Alert archive / Ohio / Tornado Watches in 2024

Tornado Watch 29

February 28, 2024Lewis County, Kentucky; 27 counties in Ohio; 17 counties in West Virginia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Feb 28, 2024, 4:40 AM EST for Lewis County, Kentucky; 27 counties in Ohio; 17 counties in West Virginia. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Feb 28, 2024, 4:40 AM EST (09:40 UTC)
Expired
Feb 28, 2024, 10:00 AM EST
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 45 counties

Lewis County, KY, Adams County, OH, Athens County, OH, Coshocton County, OH, Delaware County, OH, Fairfield County, OH, Fayette County, OH, Franklin County, OH, Gallia County, OH, Hocking County, OH, Holmes County, OH, Jackson County, OH, Knox County, OH, Lawrence County, OH, Licking County, OH, Madison County, OH, Meigs County, OH, Morgan County, OH, Morrow County, OH, Muskingum County, OH, Perry County, OH, Pickaway County, OH, Pike County, OH, Ross County, OH, Scioto County, OH, Union County, OH, Vinton County, OH, Washington County, OH, Boone County, WV, Cabell County, WV, Calhoun County, WV, Jackson County, WV, Kanawha County, WV, Lincoln County, WV, Logan County, WV, Mason County, WV, Mingo County, WV, Pleasants County, WV, Putnam County, WV, Ritchie County, WV, Roane County, WV, Tyler County, WV, Wayne County, WV, Wirt County, WV, Wood County, WV

The radar

The Cincinnati radar (KILN), 134 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 09:42 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
30%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
10%
Ten or more severe wind reports
20%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
10%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
5%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
50%

Warnings issued inside it

17 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 28, 4:54 AM ESTTornado WarningILNClark, Greene, Madison36 min
Feb 28, 5:16 AM ESTTornado WarningILNFranklin, Madison, Pickaway29 min
Feb 28, 5:35 AM ESTTornado WarningCLEKnox40 min
Feb 28, 5:40 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILNLewis, Mason, Robertson50 min
Feb 28, 5:43 AM ESTTornado WarningILNFairfield, Franklin, Licking, Pickaway32 min
Feb 28, 5:53 AM ESTTornado WarningILNLicking30 min
Feb 28, 6:02 AM ESTTornado WarningRLXMorgan, Perry28 min
Feb 28, 6:22 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZMuskingum23 min
Feb 28, 6:30 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRLXMorgan, Perry15 min
Feb 28, 6:44 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZGuernsey, Muskingum, Noble31 min
Feb 28, 7:05 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRLXWayne25 min
Feb 28, 7:14 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRLXGallia46 min
Feb 28, 7:24 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRLXLawrence36 min
Feb 28, 7:53 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRLXCabell, Jackson, Kanawha, Putnam, Roane37 min
Feb 28, 7:57 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRLXCalhoun, Gilmer, Roane33 min
Feb 28, 8:11 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRLXLawrence34 min
Feb 28, 8:24 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRLXBraxton, Calhoun, Clay, Kanawha, Roane36 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), launched 00:00Z, 9.7 hours before the alert went out and 132 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 00:00Z on 2024-02-28Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 19 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 00:00Z on 2024-02-28The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 29 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
19 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-196 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
762 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
57 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
29 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
89 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 27, 8:46 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnderson, Ballard, Boone, Breckinridge, Bullitt, Caldwell and 35 more119 min
Feb 27, 10:29 PM ESTTornado WatchSPCAnderson, Ballard, Boone, Bourbon, Bracken, Breckinridge and 32 more10 hr
Feb 28, 3:01 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnderson, Boone, Bourbon, Bracken, Breckinridge, Bullitt and 28 more119 min
Feb 28, 3:56 AM ESTTornado WatchSPCAdair, Allen, Barren, Bath, Boyd, Boyle and 58 more5 hr
Feb 28, 4:25 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCGreenup65 min
Feb 28, 6:08 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBath, Boyd, Breathitt, Carter, Clark, Elliott and 21 more2 hr
Feb 28, 8:15 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Bell, Breathitt, Casey, Clay, Clinton and 32 more2 hr
Feb 27, 9:45 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCDefiance, Fulton, Henry, Williams6 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Ohio, 2024Tornado Watches in West Virginia, 2024Tornado Watches in Kentucky, 2024Every tornado watch in 2024

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.