Flash Flood Warning 71, NWS Lake Charles, LA

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Lake Charles LA
615 PM CDT Thu May 16 2024

...New AVIATION...

.SHORT TERM...
(Tonight through Saturday night)
Issued at 205 PM CDT Thu May 16 2024

The warm front is currently lifting across the region with a rapid
destabilization of the atmosphere underway. CAMs show a robust
and rapid development of showers and storms with multiple focus
areas. The first area will be an east/west oriented MCS walking
south that will move into central LA and inland SETX this evening.
The second focus will be in the broader warm sector south of the
lifting warm front.

Numerous showers and storms will rapidly intensify and drift/merge
into the MCS walking south. This will enhance the overall flash
flood threat as training convection could lead to impressive
1hr/3hr totals, especially where cell mergers are able to push
instantaneous rainfall rates in the 5-7" range. With already
saturated grounds and elevated/flooded waterways, it will not take
much for significant flash flooding. In fact, we have much of the
area in a moderate and high risk for this very threat. These High
Risk days are exceedingly rare and account for the majority of
flood fatalities. We can not emphasize enough how quickly things
could go south as the evening wears on. Flash flooding is even
more dangerous at night.

For the severe threat, there is a Tornado Watch until 11pm for the
entire area. Tornadoes will be possible with any QLCS circulation
and/or supercell along/just south of the lifting warm front.
Damaging winds and large hail will also pose a threat this evening
withe modest HREF probabilities showing wind gusts in excess of
50kts and localized areas upwards of 60kts possible. The focus
area seems to be along the I-10 corridor.

With regards to rainfall amounts, widespread 2-6 inches are
likely, which is supported by all guidance with HREF
LPMM/HRRR/Other high res CAMs showing a reasonable worst case (90%
exceedance) scenarios of approaching 12" of rain. Highest
probabilities for these totals exists across inland SETX and into
central LA.

Now for the second round from Friday afternoon into Friday evening
and early Saturday morning. This situation will be different as SW
flow increase across the area with robust upper level diffluent
flow. This overall synoptic pattern remains stationary for some
time, which will allow significant and sustained moisture
advection streaming across the region. While severe weather is
possible, flash flooding remains the biggest threat. PWAT values
could reach into the 2.0 to 2.25"+ range with favorable and
efficient ingredients for intense rainfall rates and training.
ECMWF EFFI values point to significant rainfall totals, which
further adds to the building confidence in the second round. As
always, there remains some uncertainty as to where the axis of
heaviest rainfall sets up. Currently guidance suggest this will
fall primarily over Acadiana and generally east of a line from
Lake Charles to Opelousas. Several more inches of rain will be
possible in these areas with new/renewed/worsening flash flooding
impacts. It is likely some areas will overlap seeing significant
rainfall from round 1 and 2, thus increasing their flood risk.

Finally by early Saturday morning, much of the activity should be
exiting the region. Lingering showers/storms will be possible
over Acadiana, but much of the area dry.

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Sunday through next Wednesday)
Issued at 205 PM CDT Thu May 16 2024

The start of next week will be dominated by high pressure that will
settle overhead. The high pressure will remain our main weather
feature through Wednesday. Clear skies and south winds will lead to
widespread low 90-degree highs across the region, with dew points in
the mid-70s. This will lead to heat index values in the upper 90s
and even a few inland areas feeling like the triple digits.

Long-range models are starting to hint at another round of rain on
Thursday as a disturbance moves across the region. It is still way
too far out to give any specifics, but we could see our temperatures
dip down back into the upper 80s. 

&&

.AVIATION...
(00Z TAFS)
Issued at 612 PM CDT Thu May 16 2024

An upper level disturbance will move east across the forecast area
this evening and tonight and bring a likely meso complex of storms
with it. Have tried to time this feature as best as possible.
Gusty winds, lower visibilities with heavy rainfall and low
ceilings will be possible with the storms, with IFR conditions.

Expecting a break after 17/06z, with the potential for more storms
on Friday afternoon.

Rua

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 205 PM CDT Thu May 16 2024

Widespread showers and thunderstorms will develop across the
coastal waters this evening and continue into Friday evening as a
low pressure system moves across the area. Onshore flow will
between 15 and 20 knots will continue this evening as the low
approaches increasing seas to 3-5 feet. Winds and seas could be
significantly stronger in the vicinity of storms. Winds will
weaken by Friday afternoon with seas gradually falling through the
weekend. No precip is expected this weekend through next week as
light onshore flow prevails.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
AEX  65  81  66  87 /  90  40  40  30
LCH  70  85  70  87 /  80  50  50  20
LFT  72  89  71  87 /  80  60  60  40
BPT  72  85  69  89 /  70  40  40  10

&&

.LCH WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
LA...Flood Watch through late Friday night for LAZ027>033-044-045-
     141>143-152-241>243.

TX...Flood Watch through late Friday night for TXZ180-201-259>262-515-
     516-615-616.

GM...None.
&&

SHORT TERM...78
LONG TERM....14
AVIATION...07

Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Lake Charles LA
356 PM CDT Thu May 16 2024

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0350 PM     Hail             1 W Fort Polk           31.05N 93.22W
05/16/2024  M0.25 Inch       Vernon             LA   Other Federal

            Reports of pea sized hail from Fort Johnson
            weather squadron.

&&

NRS

Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Lake Charles LA
429 PM CDT Thu May 16 2024

LAZ028-029-032-162200-
Avoyelles LA-Evangeline LA-Rapides LA-
429 PM CDT Thu May 16 2024

...STRONG THUNDERSTORMS WILL IMPACT RAPIDES...NORTH CENTRAL
EVANGELINE AND AVOYELLES PARISHES THROUGH 500 PM CDT...

At 428 PM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking strong thunderstorms along
a line extending from near Glenmora to near Evergreen. Movement was
east at 50 mph.

HAZARD...Wind gusts up to 40 mph and pea size hail.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
         unsecured objects. Minor damage to vegetation and outdoor
         objects is possible.

Locations impacted include...
Alexandria, Pineville, Marksville, Bunkie, Glenmora, Moreauville,
Cheneyville, Bordelonville, Alexandria International Airport, Effie,
Ball, Cottonport, Mansura, Lecompte, Hessmer, Evergreen,
Plaucheville, Tioga, Timber Trails, and Esler Regional Airport.

This includes Interstate 49 between mile markers 51 and 98.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

Torrential rainfall is also occurring with these storms and may lead
to localized flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through flooded
roadways.

A Tornado Watch remains in effect until 1000 PM CDT for central
Louisiana.

&&

LAT...LON 3147 9216 3141 9215 3136 9208 3133 9208
      3134 9203 3132 9200 3128 9202 3127 9199
      3122 9199 3125 9196 3122 9194 3123 9192
      3128 9195 3130 9191 3123 9179 3119 9168
      3094 9197 3090 9211 3094 9263 3139 9264
TIME...MOT...LOC 2128Z 248DEG 41KT 3103 9261 3094 9215

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.25 IN
MAX WIND GUST...40 MPH

Calhoun

Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Lake Charles LA
452 PM CDT Thu May 16 2024

TXZ180-259-162230-
Northern Jasper TX-Tyler TX-
452 PM CDT Thu May 16 2024

...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL IMPACT TYLER AND NORTHWESTERN JASPER
COUNTIES THROUGH 530 PM CDT...

At 452 PM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm 8
miles east of Alabama-Coushatta Reservation, or 9 miles southwest of
Woodville, moving northeast at 40 mph.

HAZARD...Wind gusts up to 50 mph and pea size hail.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
         unsecured objects. Minor damage to vegetation and outdoor
         objects is possible.

Locations impacted include...
Woodville, Colmesneil, Chester, Warren, Town Bluff, Rockland,
Spurger, Ivanhoe, and Hillister.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

Torrential rainfall is also occurring with this storm and may lead to
localized flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through flooded
roadways.

This storm may intensify, so be certain to monitor local radio
stations and available television stations for additional information
and possible warnings from the National Weather Service.

A Tornado Watch remains in effect until 1000 PM CDT for southeastern
Texas.

&&

LAT...LON 3106 9456 3105 9454 3106 9453 3104 9450
      3105 9449 3103 9448 3103 9447 3104 9444
      3107 9425 3069 9405 3053 9455 3101 9466
TIME...MOT...LOC 2152Z 241DEG 34KT 3070 9456

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.25 IN
MAX WIND GUST...50 MPH

Stigger/87

Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Lake Charles LA
525 PM CDT Thu May 16 2024

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0524 PM     Flash Flood      5 SW Town Bluff         30.74N 94.24W
05/16/2024                   Tyler              TX   911 Call Center

            Water across FM2922 around Spurger.

&&

78

Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Lake Charles LA
549 PM CDT Thu May 16 2024

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0538 PM     Tstm Wnd Gst     De Ridder               30.85N 93.29W
05/16/2024  M54 MPH          Beauregard         LA   Broadcast Media

            Broadcast media skycam reported gust to 54
            MPH at DeRidder.

&&

MKC

Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Lake Charles LA
600 PM CDT Thu May 16 2024

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0459 PM     Hail             7 NW Washington         30.68N 92.15W
05/16/2024  E0.70 Inch       St. Landry         LA   Public

            Pea to dime size hail reported with some
            minor accumulation of hail.

&&

78