Alert archive / Louisiana / Flash Flood Warnings in 2024

Flash Flood Warning 10, NWS Lake Charles, LA

January 24, 2024Calcasieu Parish, Cameron Parish, Louisiana

NWS Lake Charles, LA issued this flash flood warning at Jan 24, 2024, 6:40 AM CST for Calcasieu Parish, Cameron Parish, Louisiana. It was in force for 4 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jan 24, 2024, 6:40 AM CST (12:40 UTC)
Expired
Jan 24, 2024, 10:19 AM CST
In force
4 hr
Issued by
NWS Lake Charles, LA
Area
Storm-based polygon
Flood severity
None

Counties Calcasieu Parish, LA, Cameron Parish, LA

The radar

The Lake Charles radar (KLCH), 11 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 12:40 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Slidell Radar S, LA (KSIL), launched 12:00Z, 0.7 hours before the alert went out and 345 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Slidell Radar S, LA at 12:00Z on 2024-01-24Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 102 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Slidell Radar S, LA at 12:00Z on 2024-01-24The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 328 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
102 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-111 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
596 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
41 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
328 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
402 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
2.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this flash flood warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Lake Charles, LA wrote its last area forecast discussion before this flash flood warning went out at Jan 24, 3:59 AM CST, 2 hours 41 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jan 24, 3:59 AM CST, 2 hours 41 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Lake Charles LA
359 AM CST Wed Jan 24 2024

...New SHORT TERM, LONG TERM...

.UPDATE...
Issued at 929 PM CST Tue Jan 23 2024

Only made a couple of small changes to the forecast tonight mainly
to account for the light showers that have been spreading north
across SE TX and western LA through the last couple of hours.
Otherwise, the forecast remains on track with scattered convection
expected to continue through the next few hours followed by an
increase in coverage and intensity as we head towards sunrise.
In addition, a very warm and moist airmass will hinder temps from
decreasing much more tonight, with overnight lows expected to be
in the low to mid 60s which is near seasonal highs for this time
of year. These temps coupled with dewpoints in the low to mid 60s
will result in widespread fog tonight, especially along and south
of I-10 where a Dense Fog Advisory remains in effect through
10AM.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
(Today through Friday night)
Issued at 341 AM CST Wed Jan 24 2024

Presently a well amplified shortwave resting east of the Four
Corners regions abuts a subtropical ridge of high pressure SE of the
Bahamas. These two features along with the upper level Pacific
moisture create an enhanced SW'ly Jet max over the southern Plains /
TX/LA Gulf Coast. At the surface SSE winds continue to pump in amble
low level moisture which has aided in more instability than
previously seen as per last night's sounding and fcst soundings
throughout this afternoon. Impressive PWAT's between 1.70-2.10" are
in the range throughout the day. Therefore, given previous rounds of
precipitation and continued high confidence in excessive rainfall
amounts area wide storm totals expected to be 4-8" inches areawide
across the CWA with locally higher amounts possible. These are
highly efficient rain producing showers and storms.

This quasi stationary boundary will slowly meander eastward as it
extends from the TX Gulf Coast, northward wrapping east over the
Great Lakes region as the subtropical high in the western Atlantic
is slow to modify further east. Regardless, with continued low level
and surface S'ly flow underneath a well pronounced region of
difluence aloft associated with Jet max across ARKLATEX, it is
important to note that the setup in place facilitates multiple
rounds of heavy precipitation through Thursday early AM hours.
Appropriate flood hazard headlines are in place for this reason. For
the remainder of the short term, the surface SSE'ly flow with a very
favorable speed and veering directional shear environment aloft
allows the potential of a tornado, damaging winds, hail for
convective hazards primarily through tonight as outlined in the SPC
Slight chance across portions of the CWA. The major hindrance to
these hazards not being more in the forecast picture is due to some
is the lack of buoyancy in the lower portion of the troposphere.

By Friday morning, the associated shortwave widens and the frontal
boundary begins to accelerate east across the lower Mississippi
Delta while extending NNE along the Eastern Seaboard which signals
the end, at least briefly, for this system. A secondary trough
downstream associated with the same shortwave over the western
Plains attempts to back build surface troughing along the TX/LA Gulf
Coast. Confidence is still not great on if the developing boundary
in the western Gulf will lift back northwest with the surface trough
or progress further toward the eastern Gulf. Nonetheless, POPS were
kept in the forecast for this reason and will be adjusted to new
guidance.

Kowalski/30

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Saturday through Wednesday)
Issued at 341 AM CST Wed Jan 24 2024

Looking ahead, we continue through the rest of Friday into the
early weekend with the parent slow moving shortwave now over the
central plains / northern TX. With each deterministic run having
quite some spread, taking a blended model approach illustrates a
higher confidence some impact of rainfall to the lower parishes
and counties. The parent shortwave will accelerate through the
weekend leading to this trough and any rain related impacts to be
faster moving, however, if cells are efficient, there may produce
further flood headlines. By Sunday the low shifts over the
Northeast CONUS with strong high pressure building SW of the
Rockies. The high pressure building SE across the central plains
reaches into the Western Gulf and persists through the remainder
of the long term while gradually broadening through Tuesday night,
keeping conditions primarily dry.

Kowalski/30

&&

.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 1140 PM CST Tue Jan 23 2024

No changes to previous TAF thinking.

Over the next 24 hours, here's the definite for area terminals.
Low ceilings are expected at all sites with such a deep moist
layer showing up in forecast soundings. Showers and thunderstorms,
also given the deep moisture to go along with a nearby sfc trof
and passing disturbance aloft, especially tomorrow morning. Dense
fog, both of the marine variety moving in off the Gulf, as well as
a hybrid fog as the low ceilings mix down.

25

&&

.MARINE...

Areas of dense fog will continue for the near shore waters, lakes,
and bays as warm and moist air continues over the very cold shelf
waters. The dense fog is expected to continue through Wednesday
morning, with a Dense Fog Advisory continuing for these areas.
Otherwise, a large upper level trough over the Western U.S. will
send periodic disturbances that will keep high chances of showers
and thunderstorms across the region through Friday night. The next
cold front expected to move through Saturday morning, bringing an
end of the rainfall and offshore flow for the weekend.

08/DML

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
AEX  70  60  71  52 / 100  90  70  20
LCH  69  61  70  55 / 100  80  60  30
LFT  72  66  73  62 / 100  90  60  60
BPT  70  60  71  55 /  90  80  60  30

&&

.LCH WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
LA...Flood Watch through Thursday morning for LAZ027>033-044-045-073-
     074-141>143-152-153-241>243-252-253.

     Dense Fog Advisory until 10 AM CST this morning for LAZ073-074-
     152-241>243-252>254.

TX...Flood Watch through Thursday morning for TXZ180-201-259>262-515-
     516-615-616.

     Dense Fog Advisory until 10 AM CST this morning for TXZ615-616.

GM...Dense Fog Advisory until 10 AM CST this morning for GMZ430-432-
     435-436-450-452-455.

&&

SHORT TERM...30
LONG TERM....30
AVIATION...30

In the hours before

Local storm report, Jan 24, 6:18 AM CST, 22 minutes before
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Local storm report, Jan 24, 6:20 AM CST, 20 minutes before
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Local storm report, Jan 24, 6:25 AM CST, 15 minutes before
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Local storm report, Jan 24, 6:26 AM CST, 14 minutes before
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Local storm report, Jan 24, 6:28 AM CST, 12 minutes before
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Local storm report, Jan 24, 6:38 AM CST, 2 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Lake Charles, LA issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 24, 12:15 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementLCHSaint Martin45 min
Jan 24, 1:17 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementLCHSaint Martin43 min
Jan 24, 2:40 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningLCHCalcasieu, Cameron7 hr
Jan 24, 3:40 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningLCHBeauregard, Calcasieu5 hr
Jan 24, 4:03 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningLCHAllen, Avoyelles, Evangeline, Jefferson Davis, Rapides9 hr
Jan 24, 4:23 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningLCHBeauregard, Calcasieu6 hr
Jan 24, 5:05 AM CSTSpecial Marine WarningLCH55 min
Jan 24, 5:39 AM CSTFlash Flood Warning Considerable damage threatLCHAcadia, Avoyelles, Evangeline, Saint Landry8 hr
Jan 24, 5:44 AM CSTFlash Flood Warning Considerable damage threatLCHAllen, Beauregard, Calcasieu, Jefferson Davis, Rapides5 hr
Jan 24, 5:53 AM CSTSpecial Marine WarningLCH67 min
Jan 24, 5:54 AM CSTSpecial Marine WarningLCH23 min
Jan 24, 7:33 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningLCHAcadia, Jefferson Davis, Lafayette, Saint Landry, Vermilion3 hr
Jan 24, 7:47 AM CSTSpecial Marine WarningLCH28 min
Jan 24, 8:22 AM CSTSpecial Marine WarningLCH23 min
Jan 24, 8:26 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningLCHLafayette, Saint Landry, Saint Martin, Vermilion3 hr
Jan 24, 8:54 AM CSTSpecial Marine WarningLCH36 min
Jan 24, 9:06 AM CSTRiver Flood WatchLCHAllen49 hr
Jan 24, 9:06 AM CSTRiver Flood WarningLCHAcadia, Allen, Evangeline, Jefferson Davis21 days
Jan 24, 9:06 AM CSTRiver Flood WarningLCHVernon35 hr
Jan 24, 9:06 AM CSTRiver Flood WarningLCHAllen21 days
Jan 24, 9:06 AM CSTRiver Flood WarningLCHAllen, Jefferson Davis21 days
Jan 24, 9:06 AM CSTRiver Flood WarningLCHAcadia, Jefferson Davis, Vermilion21 days
Jan 24, 9:06 AM CSTRiver Flood WarningLCHLafayette, Saint Landry, Saint Martin63 hr
Jan 24, 9:29 AM CSTAreal Flood WarningLCHCalcasieu8 hr
Jan 24, 12:59 PM CSTSpecial Marine WarningLCH46 min
Jan 24, 1:40 PM CSTAreal Flood WarningLCHAcadia, Avoyelles, Evangeline, Saint Landry3 hr
Jan 24, 1:59 PM CSTSpecial Marine WarningLCH61 min
Jan 24, 2:54 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningLCHJefferson, Orange5 hr
Jan 24, 4:46 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningLCHJefferson5 hr
Jan 24, 10:05 AM CSTAreal Flood WarningLCHHardin, Jefferson7 hr

Nearby

Flash Flood Warnings in Louisiana, 2024Every flash flood warning in 2024

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.