Alert archive / Oklahoma / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2023

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 138, NWS Tulsa, OK

May 19, 2023LeFlore County, Sequoyah County, Oklahoma; Sebastian County, Arkansas

NWS Tulsa, OK issued this severe thunderstorm warning at May 19, 2023, 5:24 PM CDT for LeFlore County, Sequoyah County, Oklahoma; Sebastian County, Arkansas. It was in force for 26 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
May 19, 2023, 5:24 PM CDT (22:24 UTC)
Expired
May 19, 2023, 5:50 PM CDT
In force
26 min
Issued by
NWS Tulsa, OK
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
1.0 in
Wind
60.0 mph

Counties Sebastian County, AR, LeFlore County, OK, Sequoyah County, OK

The radar

The Western Arkansas radar (KSRX), 22 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:24 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
May 19, 1:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC9 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Springfield, MO (KSGF), launched 12:00Z, 10.4 hours before the alert went out and 202 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Springfield, MO at 12:00Z on 2023-05-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 18 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Springfield, MO at 12:00Z on 2023-05-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 34 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
18 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-50 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1338 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
25 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
34 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
22 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Tulsa, OK wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at May 19, 2:33 PM CDT, 2 hours 51 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 19, 2:33 PM CDT, 2 hours 51 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Tulsa OK
233 PM CDT Fri May 19 2023

...New SHORT TERM, LONG TERM...

.SHORT TERM...
(Tonight)
Issued at 233 PM CDT Fri May 19 2023

The main forecast concern for this package is the near term severe
weather threat, largely focused across parts of far southeast
Oklahoma. Thunderstorm development is currently tied to an outflow
boundary from the morning thunderstorm complex stretched across
southeast Oklahoma. Local mesoanalysis indicates CAPE values in
excess of 2000 J/kg across much of southeast Oklahoma, with
instability continuing to climb through the afternoon. This
instability along with sufficient deep layer shear will continue
to support organized thunderstorms into the evening. Additional
development could also occur in advance of a strong cold front
currently entering areas north of I-44. This front will continue
to surge southward this afternoon and evening, with its passage
signaling the end of any severe threat. Showers may linger after
the frontal passage, however, even this should diminish from
northwest to southeast by daybreak.

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Saturday through Friday)
Issued at 233 PM CDT Fri May 19 2023

Surface high pressure will push into the area for the weekend on
the heels of tonight's cold frontal passage, leading to a
seasonably cool and dry couple of days that may extend into Monday
as well. A more active pattern will develop for the middle to
latter part of next week, with daily shower and thunderstorm
chances but limited severe weather potential. An expanding ridge
across the Southern and Central Plains in the lee of the Rockies
will place northwest flow across much of eastern Oklahoma and
western Arkansas. Initially, the showers and thunderstorms will be
focused across western parts of the forecast area, with a shift
eastward along with the ridge expansion toward the middle of week.
Things will refocus back westward late in the week as an upper
level storm system approaches the Northern and Central Plains
toward the next weekend. Temperatures for the latter part of next
week should reach above normal levels areawide.

&&

.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 1237 PM CDT Fri May 19 2023

Mainly MVFR or IFR ceilings will prevail through this evening,
with winds shifting to the north as a cold front passes through
the area. Scattered showers and a few thunderstorms will remain
possible through early evening, with KMLC and KFSM seeing the
best chance of a thunderstorm. Ceilings will begin to improve to
VFR from north to south overnight, with all sites becoming VFR by
mid morning Saturday.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
TUL   52  73  50  77 /  30   0   0   0
FSM   61  77  57  80 /  80   0   0   0
MLC   56  74  52  77 /  80   0   0   0
BVO   46  72  43  78 /  30   0   0   0
FYV   53  73  48  78 /  80   0   0   0
BYV   53  71  49  76 /  90   0   0   0
MKO   54  72  51  76 /  60   0   0   0
MIO   50  71  48  76 /  60   0   0   0
F10   53  71  51  75 /  60   0   0   0
HHW   60  75  57  77 /  70   0   0  10

&&

.TSA WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
OK...None.
AR...None.
&&

SHORT TERM...22
LONG TERM....22
AVIATION...05
Hazardous weather outlook, May 19, 5:13 PM CDT, 11 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Tulsa OK
513 PM CDT Fri May 19 2023

ARZ001-002-010-011-019-020-029-OKZ049-053>076-201000-
Adair OK-Benton AR-Carroll AR-Cherokee OK-Choctaw OK-Craig OK-
Crawford AR-Creek OK-Delaware OK-Franklin AR-Haskell OK-Latimer OK-
Le Flore OK-Madison AR-Mayes OK-McIntosh OK-Muskogee OK-Nowata OK-
Okfuskee OK-Okmulgee OK-Osage OK-Ottawa OK-Pawnee OK-Pittsburg OK-
Pushmataha OK-Rogers OK-Sebastian AR-Sequoyah OK-Tulsa OK-Wagoner OK-
Washington OK-Washington AR-
513 PM CDT Fri May 19 2023

This Outlook is for Northwest and West Central Arkansas as well as
much of Eastern Oklahoma.

.DAY ONE...Tonight.

SEVERE THUNDERSTORM.
	RISK...Elevated.
	AREA...Mainly Near and South of Interstate 40.
	ONSET...Ongoing.

SIGNIFICANT WINDS.
	RISK...Limited.
	AREA...Northeast Oklahoma.
	ONSET...Ongoing.

DISCUSSION...
A few severe thunderstorms will continue through early this
evening to the south of a cold front that is moving across the
area at this time. Large hail will be the biggest threat, with a
lesser threat of damaging winds. The severe weather threat will
end by shortly after sunset once the cold front exits the area.

Gusty north winds following the passage of the front will
gradually diminish overnight.

SPOTTER AND EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT ACTION STATEMENT...
Activation of the Regional Spotter Network Likely.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Saturday through Thursday.
SATURDAY...High Wind Potential.
SUNDAY...No Hazards.
MONDAY through THURSDAY...Thunderstorm Potential.

EXTENDED DISCUSSION...
Quiet weather is expected across the entire area through the
weekend. Chances of thunderstorms will return next week,
especially toward the middle part of the week.

weather.gov/tulsa contains additional information.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, May 19, 4:21 PM CDT, 1 hour 3 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Special weather statement, May 19, 4:30 PM CDT, 54 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Special weather statement, May 19, 4:32 PM CDT, 52 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Special weather statement, May 19, 4:49 PM CDT, 35 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Tulsa OK
449 PM CDT Fri May 19 2023

OKZ070-071-074-192215-
Haskell OK-Muskogee OK-McIntosh OK-
449 PM CDT Fri May 19 2023

...A strong thunderstorm will impact portions of west central
Haskell, east central McIntosh and south central Muskogee Counties
through 515 PM CDT...

At 449 PM CDT, Doppler radar indicated a strong thunderstorm 5 miles
south of Checotah, moving east at 25 mph.

HAZARD...Wind gusts up to 40 mph and penny size hail.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down small tree limbs and blow
         around unsecured objects. Minor damage to outdoor objects
         is possible.

Locations in or near the path include...
Onapa...

This includes Interstate 40 in Oklahoma near mile marker 264.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

A Severe Thunderstorm Watch remains in effect until 800 PM CDT for
southeastern Oklahoma.

&&

LAT...LON 3546 9554 3543 9525 3525 9532 3536 9560
TIME...MOT...LOC 2149Z 289DEG 21KT 3539 9551

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.75 IN
MAX WIND GUST...40 MPH
Special weather statement, May 19, 5:11 PM CDT, 13 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Tulsa OK
511 PM CDT Fri May 19 2023

OKZ072-074-076-192245-
Haskell OK-Sequoyah OK-Le Flore OK-
511 PM CDT Fri May 19 2023

...A strong thunderstorm will impact portions of east central
Haskell, southeastern Sequoyah and north central Le Flore Counties
through 545 PM CDT...

At 511 PM CDT, Doppler radar indicated a strong thunderstorm 3 miles
northwest of Keota, moving east at 30 mph.

HAZARD...Wind gusts up to 40 mph and penny size hail.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down small tree limbs and blow
         around unsecured objects. Minor damage to outdoor objects
         is possible.

Locations in or near the path include...
Spiro...                          Panama...
Keota...                          Bokoshe...
Shady Point...                    Cowlington...
Kanima...

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

A Severe Thunderstorm Watch remains in effect until 800 PM CDT for
southeastern and east central Oklahoma.

&&

LAT...LON 3525 9504 3536 9501 3537 9459 3510 9463
TIME...MOT...LOC 2211Z 277DEG 24KT 3528 9497

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.75 IN
MAX WIND GUST...40 MPH
Special weather statement, May 19, 5:15 PM CDT, 9 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Tulsa OK
515 PM CDT Fri May 19 2023

OKZ070-071-074-192245-
Haskell OK-Muskogee OK-McIntosh OK-
515 PM CDT Fri May 19 2023

...A strong thunderstorm will impact portions of northwestern
Haskell, east central McIntosh and southeastern Muskogee Counties
through 545 PM CDT...

At 515 PM CDT, Doppler radar indicated a strong thunderstorm 6 miles
west of Porum, moving east at 25 mph.

HAZARD...Wind gusts up to 40 mph and penny size hail.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down small tree limbs and blow
         around unsecured objects. Minor damage to outdoor objects
         is possible.

Locations in or near the path include...
Porum...                          Whitefield...
Briartown...

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

A Severe Thunderstorm Watch remains in effect until 800 PM CDT for
southeastern and east central Oklahoma.

&&

LAT...LON 3543 9541 3540 9511 3521 9520 3533 9549
TIME...MOT...LOC 2215Z 289DEG 21KT 3536 9538

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.75 IN
MAX WIND GUST...40 MPH

The office that day

Everything else NWS Tulsa, OK issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 19, 6:07 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTSAOkfuskee53 min
May 19, 6:45 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTSAPittsburg45 min
May 19, 7:12 AM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryTSACreek, Osage, Pawnee, Rogers, Tulsa, Wagoner and 1 more3 hr
May 19, 7:18 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTSAMcIntosh42 min
May 19, 7:28 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTSAPittsburg32 min
May 19, 7:46 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTSAPushmataha44 min
May 19, 1:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAChoctaw50 min
May 19, 1:55 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTSAChoctaw35 min
May 19, 2:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAChoctaw36 min
May 19, 2:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAChoctaw51 min
May 19, 3:56 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTSALeFlore34 min
May 19, 4:18 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTSAPittsburg42 min
May 19, 4:21 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTSAPittsburg39 min
May 19, 4:30 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTSALeFlore30 min
May 19, 4:32 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTSAOkfuskee28 min
May 19, 4:49 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTSAMcIntosh26 min
May 19, 4:51 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAPittsburg39 min
May 19, 5:11 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTSAHaskell34 min
May 19, 5:15 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTSAHaskell30 min
May 19, 5:37 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTSALeFlore23 min
May 19, 5:45 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryTSALeFlore, Sequoyah2 hr
May 19, 6:07 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTSALeFlore23 min
May 19, 6:21 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTSASebastian24 min
May 19, 6:28 PM CDTTornado WarningTSASebastian32 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Oklahoma, 2023Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Arkansas, 2023Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2023

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.