Alert archive / Georgia / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2023

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 73, NWS Tallahassee, FL

March 12, 20236 counties in Georgia

NWS Tallahassee, FL issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Mar 12, 2023, 2:58 PM EDT for 6 counties in Georgia. It was in force for 47 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Mar 12, 2023, 2:58 PM EDT (18:58 UTC)
Expired
Mar 12, 2023, 3:45 PM EDT
In force
47 min
Issued by
NWS Tallahassee, FL
Area
Storm-based polygon
Tornado
Possible
Hail
0.75 in
Wind
60.0 mph

Counties Berrien County, GA, Brooks County, GA, Colquitt County, GA, Cook County, GA, Lanier County, GA, Lowndes County, GA

The radar

The Moody AFB radar (KVAX), 41 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:57 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Mar 12, 1:04 PM EDTTornado WatchSPC7 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Tallahassee Rgnl, FL (KTLH), launched 12:00Z, 7.0 hours before the alert went out and 113 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Tallahassee Rgnl, FL at 12:00Z on 2023-03-12Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 82 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Tallahassee Rgnl, FL at 12:00Z on 2023-03-12The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 160 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
82 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-71 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
693 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
40 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
160 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
227 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Tallahassee, FL wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Mar 12, 1:59 PM EDT, 59 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Mar 12, 1:59 PM EDT, 59 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Tallahassee FL
159 PM EDT Sun Mar 12 2023

...New UPDATE, AVIATION...

.UPDATE...
Issued at 107 PM EDT Sun Mar 12 2023

A Tornado Watch is now in effect for much of the region
outside of SE Alabama through this evening.

&&

.UPDATE...
Issued at 945 AM EDT Sun Mar 12 2023

Lowered PoPs near and south of I-10 today based on the latest
guidance. With cloud cover over much of the northwest, also
lowered temps a few degrees, especially in Southeast Alabama.
Dew points were also adjusted this morning and early aftn in
eastern areas where drier air is slower to erode.

&&

.NEAR TERM...
(Today and tonight)
Issued at 406 AM EDT Sun Mar 12 2023

 A complex weather event appears likely today with the main
threats being severe wind, a few tornadoes, and hail across nearly
the entire CWA. At the surface, a low will progress NE across the MS
Valley to the Ohio Valley with a secondary low likely forming off
the coast of the Carolinas. The attendant cold front will be our
main source of forcing with this system, however 500mb flow with
multiple shortwave perturbations may initiate some smaller storms
ahead of the front with some possibly severe. Model consistency
appears good with respect to kinematics with ESRH ahead of the front
around 250-300m2/s2 as a result of ample 0-3km shear and decent deep
layer shear enhancing the threat for a few tornadoes. Instability
ranging from 1500j/kg to perhaps 2000j/kg with mid level lapse rates
around 6.5C/km may result in severe wind gusts with small hail
possible as well.

However, timing and overall evolution of the storm still appear to
be the main question with todays event. The HRRR has begun to show
the initial line of storms that is currently progressing SE through
central MS throwing out a pretty substantial outflow boundary which
substantially mixes out the moisture in place. This appears to
create an environment where the storms weaken as they enter the
CWA and greatly limit the threat to our coastal FL counties where
favorable instability may still be in place. Other CAM's are not
necessarily as aggressive as the HRRR with this evolution but do
appear to be picking up on some outflow propagating ahead of the
storm, making this a "failure mode" that will need to be monitored
closely.

Southerly return flow throughout the day will bring temperatures
into the upper 70s to low 80s. The front will slowly progress to the
south throughout the evening and may result in a temperature
gradient across the CWA ranging from mid 50s in our GA and AL
counties to mid 60s along the FL Panhandle coast.

&&

.SHORT TERM & LONG TERM...
(Monday through Saturday)
Issued at 406 AM EDT Sun Mar 12 2023

Cooler and drier conditions are expected to start out the short
term in the wake of the aforementioned cold front. Temperatures on
Monday will be a bit tricky as daytime heating will be competing
with cold air advection. High temperatures for now are forecast in
the mid 60s to mid 70s. Cool and dry conditions persist through
Tuesday and Wednesday with onshore winds not returning until
Thursday. Below normal temperatures are finally back in the
forecast with highs on Tuesday in the 60s and lows Tuesday night
in the mid 30s to low 40s.

A gradual warming and moistening trend is expected through the
week. Another cold front is forecast to push through the area
sometime Friday night into Saturday, which will knock temperatures
back down a few degrees for the rest of the weekend.

&&

.LONG TERM...

&&

.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 107 PM EDT Sun Mar 12 2023

Main concern will be showers and thunderstorms moving across the
terminals through the overnight hours from east to west. While most
sites are VFR, this activity will lead to restrictions to at least
MVFR. A more solid MVFR overcast will develop overnight and lower
to IFR/LIFR late tonight into Monday morning, with a return to VFR
Monday afternoon. Southwest winds gusting around 25 mph will shift
to the West and eventually Northwest by late tonight w/ the passage
of a cold front. Higher wind gusts are possible TSRA into tonight.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 406 AM EDT Sun Mar 12 2023

Winds and seas will increase today ahead of the next cold front,
with the potential for a brief period of 20 knot winds Sunday
Night as the cold front crosses the waters. Winds and seas remain
elevated with the next potential of 20 knot winds Monday Night
into Tuesday. More tranquil boating conditions are expected my
midweek.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
Issued at 406 AM EDT Sun Mar 12 2023

A frontal system is forecast to slowly progress into the area
from the northwest throughout the day bringing a much needed rain to
the area and gusty winds ahead of the system around 20-30kts. This
will enhance transport winds within a well mixed boundary layer
which will lead to high dispersions within our FL counties.
Following the passage of this system, we will once again become
quite dry with RH values on Monday around the low to mid 40s and

&&

.HYDROLOGY...
Issued at 406 AM EDT Sun Mar 12 2023

There are two chances for meaningful rainfall over the next week.
The first and most concerning is with the cold front today into
Monday. As showers and storms move southward across the area later
today, they could train especially north of I-10. Rainfall should
average 1 to 1.5 inches over this area, with localized amounts of
3-4 inches. This would lead to mainly nuisance flooding in urban
or poor drainage areas. The next chance of rainfall will be
Friday into Saturday, when another inch or so is possible.
Riverine flooding is not expected with either system.

&&

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is requested. Spotters should safely report
significant weather conditions and/or damage (while following all
local, state, and CDC guidelines) by calling the office or tweeting
us @NWSTallahassee.

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Tallahassee   62  72  44  64 /  70  30   0   0
Panama City   59  71  46  64 /  70  20   0   0
Dothan        52  67  39  62 /  90  10   0   0
Albany        54  69  38  62 /  80  10   0   0
Valdosta      60  71  41  62 /  80  40   0   0
Cross City    66  77  45  67 /  60  70   0   0
Apalachicola  64  72  48  64 /  70  30   0   0

&&

.TAE WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...High Rip Current Risk until 1 AM EDT /midnight CDT/ Monday for
     FLZ108-112-114.

GA...None.
AL...None.
GM...None.
&&

NEAR TERM...Worster
SHORT TERM...Merrifield
LONG TERM....Merrifield
AVIATION...LF
MARINE...Merrifield
FIRE WEATHER...Worster
HYDROLOGY...Merrifield

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Mar 12, 2:01 PM EDT, 57 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Tallahassee FL
201 PM EDT Sun Mar 12 2023

FLZ008>013-016>018-026-108-112-GAZ125-127-129-143>148-155>161-121930-
Calhoun FL-Coastal Bay FL-Central Walton FL-Jackson FL-Liberty FL-
Gadsden FL-Inland Bay FL-South Walton FL-Leon FL-Holmes FL-
Inland Jefferson FL-Washington FL-Brooks GA-Miller GA-Thomas GA-
Tift GA-Lanier GA-Colquitt GA-Dougherty GA-Seminole GA-Decatur GA-
Baker GA-Berrien GA-Worth GA-Lowndes GA-Mitchell GA-Cook GA-Grady GA-
201 PM EDT Sun Mar 12 2023

...Strong thunderstorms will impact portions of central Walton and
northern Bay Counties in the Panhandle of Florida, Gadsden County in
Big Bend of Florida, southeastern Holmes County in the Panhandle of
Florida, northern Jefferson and northern Liberty Counties in Big Bend
of Florida, Washington County in the Panhandle of Florida, central
Leon County in Big Bend of Florida, Jackson and Calhoun Counties in
the Panhandle of Florida, Lanier County in south central Georgia,
Seminole County in southwestern Georgia, southern Tift and southern
Worth Counties in south central Georgia, Decatur and Grady Counties
in southwestern Georgia, Berrien County in south central Georgia,
Mitchell County in southwestern Georgia, Lowndes, Colquitt and Cook
Counties in south central Georgia, southeastern Miller, southeastern
Dougherty and central Baker Counties in southwestern Georgia, Thomas
and Brooks Counties in south central Georgia through 330 PM EDT/230
PM CDT/...

At 201 PM EDT/101 PM CDT/, Doppler radar was tracking strong
thunderstorms along a line extending from 7 miles northeast of Doerun
to 8 miles northwest of Chattahoochee to near Eglin Air Force Base.
Movement was east at 45 mph.

HAZARD...Winds in excess of 40 mph and penny size hail.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
         unsecured objects. Minor damage to outdoor objects is
         possible.

Locations impacted include...
Tallahassee, Monticello, Vernon, Nashville, Adel, Quincy, Havana,
Lakeland, Pelham, Marianna, Bainbridge, Midway, Quitman, Florida
State University, Tallahassee Community College, Moultrie,
Thomasville, Blountstown, Chipley and Valdosta.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

A Tornado Watch remains in effect until 800 PM EDT/700 PM CDT/ for
Big Bend of and the Panhandle of Florida...and south central and
southwestern Georgia.

&&

LAT...LON 3061 8638 3094 8499 3151 8396 3130 8305
      3119 8305 3118 8297 3092 8297 3065 8352
      3065 8361 3060 8360 3053 8374 3020 8544
      3055 8639
TIME...MOT...LOC 1801Z 286DEG 37KT 3140 8384 3081 8491 3055 8627

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.75 IN
MAX WIND GUST...40 MPH

33
Local storm report, Mar 12, 2:30 PM EDT, 28 minutes before
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Local storm report, Mar 12, 2:36 PM EDT, 22 minutes before
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Local storm report, Mar 12, 2:42 PM EDT, 16 minutes before
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Local storm report, Mar 12, 2:44 PM EDT, 14 minutes before
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Local storm report, Mar 12, 2:52 PM EDT, 6 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Tallahassee, FL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 11, 8:05 PM ESTDense Smoke AdvisoryTAELeon12 hr
Mar 12, 4:24 AM EDTRip Current StatementTAEBay, Gulf, Walton21 hr
Mar 12, 11:17 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementTAEHolmes, Walton43 min
Mar 12, 12:05 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementTAEHolmes, Jackson, Walton, Washington55 min
Mar 12, 12:45 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEHolmes, Jackson, Washington45 min
Mar 12, 1:00 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementTAEJackson, Walton, Washington60 min
Mar 12, 1:19 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEJackson41 min
Mar 12, 1:29 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEHolmes, Jackson, Washington31 min
Mar 12, 2:01 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementTAECalhoun, Gadsden, Jackson, Leon, Walton, Washington89 min
Mar 12, 2:02 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEJackson, Washington28 min
Mar 12, 2:11 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEBay, Walton, Washington34 min
Mar 12, 2:27 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAECalhoun, Gadsden, Jackson, Liberty, Washington63 min
Mar 12, 2:52 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEBay, Calhoun, Jackson, Walton, Washington38 min
Mar 12, 3:26 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementTAEBay, Calhoun, Gadsden, Leon, Liberty64 min
Mar 12, 4:18 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEGadsden, Leon, Liberty, Wakulla42 min
Mar 12, 4:44 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementTAELiberty46 min
Mar 12, 4:49 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningTAE56 min
Mar 12, 4:57 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAELeon, Wakulla48 min
Mar 12, 5:14 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementTAEMadison31 min
Mar 12, 5:23 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningTAE67 min
Mar 12, 5:39 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEJefferson, Taylor, Wakulla37 min
Mar 12, 5:42 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementTAEMadison33 min
Mar 12, 6:19 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementTAETaylor41 min
Mar 12, 6:30 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningTAE90 min
Mar 12, 6:55 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementTAEHolmes50 min
Mar 12, 7:01 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementTAEGulf29 min
Mar 12, 7:25 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementTAETaylor35 min
Mar 12, 7:40 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementTAEHolmes, Walton, Washington50 min
Mar 12, 7:49 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAELafayette, Taylor41 min
Mar 12, 7:51 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementTAEFranklin24 min
Mar 12, 7:54 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementTAEGulf36 min
Mar 12, 11:03 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementTAEQuitman, Randolph57 min
Mar 12, 11:41 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAELee, Randolph, Terrell34 min
Mar 12, 12:11 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementTAECalhoun, Clay, Early, Quitman, Randolph, Terrell64 min
Mar 12, 12:42 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEBaker, Early, Miller33 min
Mar 12, 1:15 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementTAEBaker, Miller, Mitchell45 min
Mar 12, 1:38 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEDecatur, Grady, Mitchell, Seminole52 min
Mar 12, 2:10 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEColquitt, Grady, Mitchell, Thomas, Tift, Worth35 min
Mar 12, 2:16 PM EDTTornado WarningTAEColquitt, Tift, Worth29 min
Mar 12, 3:24 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEBerrien, Lanier, Lowndes36 min
Mar 12, 3:56 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementTAEBrooks, Lowndes34 min
Mar 12, 11:38 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAECoffee, Dale, Henry, Houston52 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Georgia, 2023Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2023

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.