Alert archive / Alabama / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2023

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 498, NWS Tallahassee, FL

August 4, 2023Geneva County, Houston County, Alabama

NWS Tallahassee, FL issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Aug 4, 2023, 5:59 PM CDT for Geneva County, Houston County, Alabama. It was in force for 76 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Aug 4, 2023, 5:59 PM CDT (22:59 UTC)
Expired
Aug 4, 2023, 7:15 PM CDT
In force
76 min
Issued by
NWS Tallahassee, FL
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
0.75 in
Wind
60.0 mph

Counties Geneva County, AL, Houston County, AL

The radar

The Ft Rucker radar (KEOX), 39 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:58 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Tallahassee Rgnl, FL (KTLH), launched 12:00Z, 11.0 hours before the alert went out and 146 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Tallahassee Rgnl, FL at 12:00Z on 2023-08-04Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 295 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Tallahassee Rgnl, FL at 12:00Z on 2023-08-04The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 32 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
295 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-79 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1095 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
16 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
32 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
65 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Tallahassee, FL wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Aug 4, 2:06 PM CDT, 3 hours 53 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Aug 4, 2:06 PM CDT, 3 hours 53 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Tallahassee FL
306 PM EDT Fri Aug 4 2023

...New NEAR TERM, SHORT TERM, LONG TERM, MARINE, FIRE WEATHER, HYDROLOGY...

.NEAR TERM...
(Through Saturday)
Issued at 302 PM EDT Fri Aug 4 2023

Convection from this afternoon is likely to be ongoing into the
evening hrs thanks to continued NW flow funneling in upstream MCS
and associated outflow boundaries. The environment should remain
supportive for strong to severe thunderstorms capable of isolated
damaging gusts and heavy rainfall given the seasonable
instability/moisture. Deep-layer shear in excess of 20 kts may also
enable some storm organization into linear clusters to reinforce the
damaging wind threat.

Although a convective lull is possible overnight, some hi-res
guidance suggests another wave of storms push in from the north
(mainly after midnight). This development appears to stem from a
remnant outflow boundary which really aims to spark convection even
further in the late morning through the afternoon hrs, especially
over our FL counties where it could get messy. Although we are not
currently highlighted by a risk for severe weather, an upgrade to a
Marginal (level 1 of 5) cannot be ruled out for damaging wind gusts.
Pockets of heavy rain will be on the table, too.

Looking at temperatures, most folks should be waking up to lows in
the mid 70s away from the immediate coast. Expect another hot/humid
day after the sun comes up. Forecast high temperatures are in the
low 90s with peak heat indices in the 102 to near 108-degree range.
The FL Panhandle may be in contention for a Heat Advisory, but the
high likelihood of convective coverage makes us hesitant to issue
one at this time.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
(Saturday night through Sunday night)
Issued at 302 PM EDT Fri Aug 4 2023

No major changes to the forecast as we remain caught between a ridge
and an upper level trough. This leaves NW flow over the region which
could allow for shortwave troughs to slide  through. Timing is still
uncertain but there's a chance for a round of severe weather or two.
The high temperature and heat index forecast will be dependent on
the upper level ridging trying to sneak in from the west and any
shortwave passage. Currently high temperatures are forecast to be in
the mid 90s. If we're able to get the ridging and delay convection
we could see heat index values peak in the between 103 to 110,
locally higher. This puts us within heat advisory criteria, but
confidence is low.

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Monday through Thursday)
Issued at 302 PM EDT Fri Aug 4 2023

Ensembles show slight troughing to near zonal flow aloft in the
extended. We could see some slight upper level ridging on Monday
which could give us a break in precip chances but increase our
temperatures. Zonal flow then sets up and becomes stagnant. A
frontal system is expected to sag into the region and potentially
stall. Daily chances for showers and thunderstorms will  be
possible, while high temperatures generally hold in the 90s.

&&

.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 129 PM EDT Fri Aug 4 2023

Active set of TAFs for this cycle. A relative convective lull at
the time of issuance, but storm development is likely later this
afternoon w/activity lingering into the evening w/some addt'l
convection overnight. Guidance shows lowering cigs during the
early morning hrs, so have acct'd for the potential at DHN/ABY/VLD
for 10-14Z. For tmrw, a second wave of storms move generally from
N to S, followed by seabreeze interactions. Confidence is low on
timing, so future amendments may be necessary.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 302 PM EDT Fri Aug 4 2023

High pressure anchored over the Northeast Gulf today into this
weekend. A front approaches from the northwest early next week. West
to southwest winds are expected through the period, ranging from 5
to around 10 knots, occasionally 15 knots. Seas will remain low from
1 to around 2 feet. There is the potential for a line of strong
thunderstorms to move through the waters tonight and possibly again
tomorrow, with locally higher winds and seas. Otherwise, expect
tranquil boating conditions through the period.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
Issued at 302 PM EDT Fri Aug 4 2023

Fire weather concerns are expected to remain minimal with a moist
airmass in place and a daily chance of showers and thunderstorms.

&&

.HYDROLOGY...
Issued at 302 PM EDT Fri Aug 4 2023

Daily afternoon thunderstorms through the next week are forecast to
produce around 1.5 to 2 inches of rain along the Florida Panhandle
with lower values expected to the east and north. With a few rounds
of MCS-driven convection possible over the next few days, isolated
higher amounts are possible. There are currently no river flooding
concerns, however, given the moist atmosphere isolated instances of
flash flooding are possible in poor drainage areas.

&&

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not requested. However, spotters are always
encouraged to safely report significant weather conditions when they
occur by calling the office or tweeting us @NWSTallahassee.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Tallahassee   76  93  76  94 /  50  80  30  60
Panama City   80  92  78  92 /  50  70  40  60
Dothan        75  93  75  94 /  30  60  20  60
Albany        74  93  75  94 /  40  60  20  50
Valdosta      74  91  74  94 /  50  70  20  50
Cross City    77  92  76  92 /  50  80  50  70
Apalachicola  80  90  78  90 /  40  70  40  60

&&

.TAE WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...None.
GA...None.
AL...None.
GM...None.
&&

NEAR TERM...Camp
SHORT TERM...KR
LONG TERM....KR
AVIATION...IG3
MARINE...Oliver
FIRE WEATHER...DVD
HYDROLOGY...Oliver

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Aug 4, 5:16 PM CDT, 43 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Tallahassee FL
516 PM CDT Fri Aug 4 2023

FLZ008-010-042245-
Central Walton FL-Washington FL-
516 PM CDT Fri Aug 4 2023

...A strong thunderstorm will impact portions of east central Walton
and southwestern Washington Counties through 545 PM CDT...

At 516 PM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm 15
miles southwest of Vernon. This storm was nearly stationary.

HAZARD...Winds in excess of 40 mph.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
         unsecured objects.

Locations impacted include...
Ebro, Bruce, Red Head and Red Bay.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

&&

LAT...LON 3060 8594 3051 8578 3044 8584 3044 8586
      3042 8587 3041 8588 3041 8590 3046 8601
TIME...MOT...LOC 2216Z 126DEG 1KT 3048 8592

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.00 IN
MAX WIND GUST...40 MPH

42-DVD
Special weather statement, Aug 4, 5:26 PM CDT, 33 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Tallahassee FL
626 PM EDT Fri Aug 4 2023

FLZ016>019-028-029-GAZ156-157-042330-
Inland Taylor FL-Gadsden FL-Inland Jefferson FL-Madison FL-
Lafayette FL-Leon FL-Decatur GA-Grady GA-
626 PM EDT Fri Aug 4 2023

...Strong thunderstorms will impact portions of central Lafayette,
Gadsden, northwestern Jefferson, northern Taylor, Leon, Madison and
southern Decatur Counties through 730 PM EDT...

At 626 PM EDT, Doppler radar was tracking strong thunderstorms along
a line extending from near Greensboro to near Dowling Park. Movement
was southeast at 30 mph.

HAZARD...Winds in excess of 40 mph.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
         unsecured objects.

Locations impacted include...
Tallahassee, Woodville, Monticello, Mayo, Florida State University,
Tallahassee Community College, Quincy, Havana, Midway, Madison,
Florida A and M, Perry, Doak Campbell Stadium, Chattahoochee,
Greensboro, Gretna, Greenville, Lee, Lake Bradford and Cody.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with these storms.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek a safe
shelter inside a building or vehicle.

These storms may intensify, so be certain to monitor local radio
stations and available television stations for additional information
and possible warnings from the National Weather Service.

&&

LAT...LON 2997 8296 3025 8407 3027 8408 3027 8417
      3036 8452 3061 8482 3075 8487 3069 8421
      3055 8397 3049 8324 3042 8322 3039 8317
      3025 8325 3011 8323 3008 8307
TIME...MOT...LOC 2226Z 297DEG 28KT 3063 8471 3021 8317

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.00 IN
MAX WIND GUST...40 MPH

JCW
Local storm report, Aug 4, 5:32 PM CDT, 27 minutes before
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Local storm report, Aug 4, 5:45 PM CDT, 14 minutes before
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Local storm report, Aug 4, 5:58 PM CDT, 1 minute before
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Local storm report, Aug 4, 5:59 PM CDT, 0 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Tallahassee, FL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 4, 4:37 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTAEGadsden, Madison53 min
Aug 4, 5:16 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTAEWashington29 min
Aug 4, 5:26 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTAEGadsden, Jefferson, Leon, Madison64 min
Aug 4, 5:32 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEHolmes, Walton, Washington59 min
Aug 4, 5:34 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEGadsden, Jefferson, Leon, Madison, Taylor41 min
Aug 4, 5:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAELafayette52 min
Aug 4, 6:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEJefferson, Lafayette, Leon, Taylor, Wakulla65 min
Aug 4, 6:18 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTAEWakulla57 min
Aug 4, 6:22 PM CDTSpecial Marine WarningTAE113 min
Aug 4, 6:35 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEFranklin, Wakulla40 min
Aug 4, 6:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEDixie, Lafayette, Taylor73 min
Aug 4, 6:53 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTAEWalton37 min
Aug 4, 8:15 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTAEBen Hill, Berrien, Irwin, Tift, Turner45 min
Aug 4, 1:58 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTAEMitchell47 min
Aug 4, 2:36 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTAEColquitt39 min
Aug 4, 2:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEBerrien, Brooks, Colquitt, Cook, Lanier, Lowndes96 min
Aug 4, 6:45 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTAEEarly45 min
Aug 4, 5:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAECoffee, Dale85 min
Aug 4, 5:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEHenry67 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Alabama, 2023Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2023

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.