Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2023

Mesoscale Discussion 604

April 22, 202318 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 22, 2023, 9:16 PM CDT for 18 counties in Texas. It was in force for 89 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 22, 2023, 9:16 PM CDT (02:16 UTC)
Expired
Apr 22, 2023, 10:45 PM CDT
In force
89 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe potential...watch likely
Chance of a watch
80%

Counties Atascosa County, TX, Bandera County, TX, Bexar County, TX, Comal County, TX, Dimmit County, TX, Edwards County, TX, Frio County, TX, Kendall County, TX, Kerr County, TX, Kinney County, TX, La Salle County, TX, Maverick County, TX, McMullen County, TX, Medina County, TX, Real County, TX, Uvalde County, TX, Val Verde County, TX, Zavala County, TX

The radar

The Laughlin AFB radar (KDFX), 23 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:17 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Del Rio, TX (KDRT), launched 00:00Z, 2.3 hours before the alert went out and 56 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Del Rio, TX at 00:00Z on 2023-04-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2062 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Del Rio, TX at 00:00Z on 2023-04-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -32 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2062 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-51 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1719 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
46 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-32 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
78 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
-0.0
Supercell composite
-0.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 22, 7:46 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBlanco, Brown, Burnet, Coke, Coleman, Concho and 17 more89 min
Apr 22, 9:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAtascosa, Bandera, Bexar, Blanco, Caldwell, Comal and 21 more7 hr
Apr 22, 11:34 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtascosa, Bandera, Bexar, Comal, Edwards, Frio and 10 more86 min
Apr 23, 3:13 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAransas, Atascosa, Bandera, Bee, Bexar, Brooks and 26 more2 hr
Apr 23, 4:54 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAransas, Atascosa, Bee, Bexar, Brooks, Calhoun and 28 more9 hr
Apr 23, 9:59 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBee, Brooks, Cameron, Duval, Hidalgo, Jim Hogg and 13 more91 min
Apr 23, 12:54 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCameron, Hidalgo, Kenedy, Starr, Willacy66 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2023Every mesoscale discussion in 2023

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.