Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2023

Mesoscale Discussion 607

April 23, 202319 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 23, 2023, 9:59 AM CDT for 19 counties in Texas. It was in force for 91 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 23, 2023, 9:59 AM CDT (14:59 UTC)
Expired
Apr 23, 2023, 11:30 AM CDT
In force
91 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe thunderstorm watch 164

Counties Bee County, TX, Brooks County, TX, Cameron County, TX, Duval County, TX, Hidalgo County, TX, Jim Hogg County, TX, Jim Wells County, TX, Kenedy County, TX, Kleberg County, TX, La Salle County, TX, Live Oak County, TX, McMullen County, TX, Nueces County, TX, Refugio County, TX, San Patricio County, TX, Starr County, TX, Webb County, TX, Willacy County, TX, Zapata County, TX

The radar

The Corpus Christi radar (KCRP), 91 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 14:59 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Corpus Christi, TX (KCRP), launched 12:00Z, 3.0 hours before the alert went out and 99 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Corpus Christi, TX at 12:00Z on 2023-04-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 859 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Corpus Christi, TX at 12:00Z on 2023-04-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 109 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
859 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-81 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
722 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
54 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
109 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
435 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.5
Supercell composite
13.9

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

662 
ACUS11 KWNS 231459
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 231459 
TXZ000-231630-

Mesoscale Discussion 0607
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0959 AM CDT Sun Apr 23 2023

Areas affected...South TX

Concerning...Severe Thunderstorm Watch 164...

Valid 231459Z - 231630Z

The severe weather threat for Severe Thunderstorm Watch 164
continues.

SUMMARY...The threat for damaging gust and large hail continues
across south TX.

DISCUSSION...Cluster of severe thunderstorms, anchored by the
supercell moving through Webb County TX, continues to move southward
across south TX. This cluster appeared to be elevated early this
morning, but recent radar trends and observed gusts suggest that a
transition to surface based is underway. A 47 kt gust was recently
observed at LRD.

The downstream air mass is moist and unstable, and the expectation
is for this cluster to persist as it continues southward through
Deep South TX. Strong outflow associated with this cluster will
continue to pose a risk for damaging gusts, while large hail will
remain possible as well.

..Mosier.. 04/23/2023

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...CRP...EWX...BRO...

LAT...LON   28109991 28529932 28679796 28419723 28089693 27509668
            27029664 26799668 26659667 26299692 26129718 26069768
            26139812 26209863 26349918 26769943 27229964 27579986
            28109991

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 22, 7:46 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBlanco, Brown, Burnet, Coke, Coleman, Concho and 17 more89 min
Apr 22, 9:16 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtascosa, Bandera, Bexar, Comal, Dimmit, Edwards and 12 more89 min
Apr 22, 9:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAtascosa, Bandera, Bexar, Blanco, Caldwell, Comal and 21 more7 hr
Apr 22, 11:34 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtascosa, Bandera, Bexar, Comal, Edwards, Frio and 10 more86 min
Apr 23, 3:13 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAransas, Atascosa, Bandera, Bee, Bexar, Brooks and 26 more2 hr
Apr 23, 4:54 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAransas, Atascosa, Bee, Bexar, Brooks, Calhoun and 28 more9 hr
Apr 23, 12:54 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCameron, Hidalgo, Kenedy, Starr, Willacy66 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2023Every mesoscale discussion in 2023

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.