Alert archive / Kentucky / Mesoscale Discussions in 2023

Mesoscale Discussion 46

January 12, 20234 counties in Indiana; 42 counties in Kentucky

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jan 12, 2023, 5:32 AM EST for 4 counties in Indiana; 42 counties in Kentucky. It was in force for 118 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jan 12, 2023, 5:32 AM EST (10:32 UTC)
Expired
Jan 12, 2023, 7:30 AM EST
In force
118 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe thunderstorm watch 15
All 46 counties

Floyd County, IN, Harrison County, IN, Perry County, IN, Spencer County, IN, Adair County, KY, Anderson County, KY, Barren County, KY, Boyle County, KY, Breckinridge County, KY, Bullitt County, KY, Butler County, KY, Caldwell County, KY, Calloway County, KY, Casey County, KY, Christian County, KY, Daviess County, KY, Edmonson County, KY, Grayson County, KY, Green County, KY, Hancock County, KY, Hardin County, KY, Hart County, KY, Hopkins County, KY, Jefferson County, KY, Larue County, KY, Lincoln County, KY, Logan County, KY, Lyon County, KY, Marion County, KY, Marshall County, KY, McLean County, KY, Meade County, KY, Mercer County, KY, Metcalfe County, KY, Muhlenberg County, KY, Nelson County, KY, Ohio County, KY, Shelby County, KY, Simpson County, KY, Spencer County, KY, Taylor County, KY, Todd County, KY, Trigg County, KY, Warren County, KY, Washington County, KY, Woodford County, KY

The radar

The Louisville radar (KLVX), 55 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 10:31 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), launched 00:00Z, 10.5 hours before the alert went out and 160 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Nashville Metro, TN at 00:00Z on 2023-01-12Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Nashville Metro, TN at 00:00Z on 2023-01-12The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 166 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
840 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
48 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
166 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
202 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 12, 6:00 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCClark, Crawford, Floyd, Harrison, Perry7 hr
Jan 12, 1:41 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBallard, Calloway, Carlisle, Fulton, Graves, Hickman and 4 more4 hr
Jan 12, 2:57 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBallard, Caldwell, Calloway, Carlisle, Christian, Crittenden and 16 more5 hr
Jan 12, 9:28 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBath, Bourbon, Boyd, Bracken, Breathitt, Carter and 30 more62 min
Jan 12, 9:41 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBath, Boyd, Bracken, Breathitt, Carter, Clay and 26 more4 hr
Jan 12, 12:44 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBell, Breathitt, Clay, Clinton, Cumberland, Jackson and 15 more2 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Kentucky, 2023Mesoscale Discussions in Indiana, 2023Every mesoscale discussion in 2023

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.