Alert archive / North Carolina / Flash Flood Warnings in 2023

Flash Flood Warning 30, NWS Blacksburg, VA

September 9, 2023Surry County, Wilkes County, Yadkin County, North Carolina

NWS Blacksburg, VA issued this flash flood warning at Sep 9, 2023, 3:29 PM EDT for Surry County, Wilkes County, Yadkin County, North Carolina. It was in force for 2 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Sep 9, 2023, 3:29 PM EDT (19:29 UTC)
Expired
Sep 9, 2023, 5:58 PM EDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
NWS Blacksburg, VA
Area
Storm-based polygon
Flood severity
None

Counties Surry County, NC, Wilkes County, NC, Yadkin County, NC

The radar

The Roanoke radar (KFCX), 99 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:31 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Roanoke, VA (KRNK), launched 12:00Z, 7.5 hours before the alert went out and 159 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Roanoke, VA at 12:00Z on 2023-09-09Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 800 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Roanoke, VA at 12:00Z on 2023-09-09The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 58 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
800 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-24 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
764 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
22 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
58 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
83 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.8

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this flash flood warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Blacksburg, VA wrote its last area forecast discussion before this flash flood warning went out at Sep 9, 2:25 PM EDT, 1 hour 4 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Sep 9, 2:25 PM EDT, 1 hour 4 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Blacksburg VA
225 PM EDT Sat Sep 9 2023

.SYNOPSIS...
A slow moving front will keep the area in an wet weather
pattern through Sunday. Another front brings another round of
showers Tuesday before cooler and drier weather arrive for the
second half of next week.

&&

.NEAR TERM /THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT/...
As of 146 PM EDT Saturday...

Key Messages:

1)Showers/embedded thunderstorms will keep threat of locally heavy
rain/flooding around this evening and perhaps again Sunday.

2)Severe threat is marginal but isolated downbursts/hail possible
this afternoon.

Rather active pattern this afternoon, with line of showers/storms
situated from the NC foothills into the New/Greenbrier and Roanoke
Valleys with another decent area of showers over the piedmont that
have weakened since noon.

This all due to a stalled front per mesoanalysis located from the
Alleghanys of WV, southwest into the TN Valley, plus a meso vort
across southwest VA and another in central VA. The better upper
support is back across western TN/KY.

High-res models have not had any good handle on this activity,
except the RAP. Will lean toward its solution for this
afternoon/evening which will keep higher pops across the
mountains/foothills with lessening coverage in the piedmont.

As the upper low drifts slowly east into mid TN tonight, another
vort tracks across and is likely going to produce another area of
showers this evening, but may finally see the showers fade somewhat
overnight.

The front edges slightly east Sunday but the upper trough will be
closer over the mountains, so looking at another day of showers/few
storms with heavy rainfall possible. Will keep the flood watch as is
for now, and let later shift re-evaluate need for a watch Sunday.

Looks like we start to get a little drier by Sunday night as the
upper trough starts to weaken and shear off to the east.

Temperatures will run above normal for lows and just below normal
for highs Sunday.

&&

.SHORT TERM /MONDAY THROUGH TUESDAY NIGHT/...
As of 214 PM EDT Saturday...

Key Messages:

1) Trending drier Monday

2) More showers/few storms Tuesday-Tuesday night

We are still in southwest flow aloft Monday with another upper
disturbance that could bring a few showers to the mountains but
overall trend is drier. However, another front and northern stream
shortwave arrive Tuesday with a decent chance of showers. With pwats
still running 1 to 1.5 inches, some showers could be heavy.

Lows and highs will be close to normal, with upper 50s to lower 60s
for lows and 70s mountains to lower to mid 80s east for highs.

Forecast confidence is above average, except average on shower
coverage Tuesday.

&&

.LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/...
As of 1025 AM EDT Saturday...

Key Messages:

1. A few showers/storms with a front Wednesday.

2.Drier/less humid and cooler than normal Thu-Sat.

2. Hurricane Lee to curve north in response to the eastward
moving trough. Models differ on next system next weekend but
leaning dry.

Front moves across as northern stream wave passes by Wednesday.
This is going to put our region back to early fall temperatures,
even below normal as high pressure works in from the northwest.

With the the upper trough from Wednesday expected to be across
the western Atlantic by Friday, Hurricane Lee is anticipated to
be influenced by this feature and begin a turn northward.

Differences in models beyond Thursday as GFS turns Lee north and
speeds it up quicker than the other models, with other
deterministic models slower. Ensembles appear to be a tad
slow. Needless models are fairly dry, but the operational GFS if
its faster allows for another system to approach Saturday. For
now keeping it mainly dry.

Confidence in the above weather scenario is moderate.

&&

.AVIATION /19Z SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/...
As of 125 PM EDT Saturday...

Storms becoming numerous from LWB-BCB/ROA corridor as well as
LYH/DAN.

Aviation forecast tricky as will be dealing with on/off again
storms this afternoon into early evening, so amendments likely.
Heavy rain at times.

Ceilings/vsbys will fluctuate from VFR to IFR.

Tonight, showers to scatter out enough to take out of tafs. Will
likely see low cigs and vsbys at times after 06z, lasting til
12-14z Sunday. More showers/few storms expected after 18z. Kept
it mainly MVFR for most til 18z.

Confidence is high on sub-VFR and storms at times, but lower on
timing after 21z. Above average confidence on lower cigs late
tonight into Sunday morning.

EXTENDED AVIATION OUTLOOK...

Sunday afternoon and Sunday night: Showers/storms will occur
off/on. VFR outside of storms, but sub-VFR in storms and any
late night low clouds/fog.

Monday through Wednesday: We begin a transition to drier
weather with VFR expected. More showers/few storms and sub-VFR
possible Tue night-Wed.

&&

.RNK WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
VA...Flood Watch until 2 AM EDT Sunday for VAZ007-009>020-022>024-
     032>035-043.
NC...Flood Watch until 2 AM EDT Sunday for NCZ001>004-018>020.
WV...Flood Watch until 2 AM EDT Sunday for WVZ042>044-507-508.

&&

SYNOPSIS...AMS/WP
NEAR TERM...WP
SHORT TERM...WP
LONG TERM...DS/WP
AVIATION...AMS/BMG/WP
Hazardous weather outlook, Sep 9, 2:35 PM EDT, 54 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Blacksburg VA
235 PM EDT Sat Sep 9 2023

NCZ001>004-018>020-VAZ007-009>020-022>024-032>035-043-WVZ042>044-507-
508-101845-
Ashe-Alleghany NC-Surry-Stokes-Watauga-Wilkes-Yadkin-Tazewell-Smyth-
Bland-Giles-Wythe-Pulaski-Montgomery-Grayson-Carroll-Floyd-Craig-
Alleghany VA-Bath-Roanoke-Botetourt-Rockbridge-Patrick-Franklin-
Bedford-Amherst-Henry-Mercer-Summers-Monroe-Eastern Greenbrier-
Western Greenbrier-
235 PM EDT Sat Sep 9 2023

...FLOOD WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 2 AM EDT SUNDAY...

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for north central North Carolina,
northwest North Carolina, central Virginia, south central Virginia,
southwest Virginia, west central Virginia and southeast West
Virginia.

.DAY ONE...This afternoon and tonight.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Flood Watch.

Additionally, some storms this afternoon and evening may contain
strong to damaging wind gusts.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Sunday through Friday.

Showers and thunderstorms may bring locally heavy rainfall to the
area Sunday.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation may be needed. Reports should be submitted by
phone by calling 1-866-215-4324, social media, by email at
rnk.skywarn@noaa.gov or online at www.weather.gov/rnk.

NCZ005-006-VAZ044>047-058-059-101845-
Rockingham-Caswell-Pittsylvania-Campbell-Appomattox-Buckingham-
Halifax-Charlotte-
235 PM EDT Sat Sep 9 2023

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for north central North Carolina,
central Virginia and south central Virginia.

.DAY ONE...This afternoon and tonight.

Showers and thunderstorms may bring locally heavy rainfall to the
area through this evening. A few of these storms may contain strong
to damaging wind gusts.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Sunday through Friday.

Showers and thunderstorms may bring locally heavy rainfall to the
area Sunday.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation may be needed. Reports should be submitted by
phone by calling 1-866-215-4324, social media, by email at
rnk.skywarn@noaa.gov or online at www.weather.gov/rnk.

In the hours before

Local storm report, Sep 9, 1:32 PM EDT, 1 hour 57 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Blacksburg VA
132 PM EDT Sat Sep 9 2023

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0111 PM     Hail             1 NNE Merrimac          37.21N 80.41W
09/09/2023  E0.75 inch       Montgomery         VA   Official NWS Obs

            Hail from 1/4 to 3/4 inch for at least 5
            solid minutes observed at the National
            Weather Service Office in Blacksburg.

&&

RAB
Local storm report, Sep 9, 1:35 PM EDT, 1 hour 54 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Blacksburg VA
135 PM EDT Sat Sep 9 2023

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0110 PM     Hail             1 S Blacksburg          37.22N 80.42W
09/09/2023  E0.88 inch       Montgomery         VA   Emergency Mngr

            The Virginia Tech Emergency Manager reported
            that hail damaged the scoreboard at Lane
            Stadium on the Virginia Tech Campus. Hail
            size was unknown but was observed as 1/2 to
            3/4 inch nearby at the Blacksburg NWS
            Office.

&&

RAB
Special weather statement, Sep 9, 2:43 PM EDT, 46 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service BLACKSBURG VA
243 PM EDT Sat Sep 9 2023

NCZ003-019-020-091945-
Yadkin NC-Surry NC-Wilkes NC-
243 PM EDT Sat Sep 9 2023

...STRONG THUNDERSTORMS WILL IMPACT SOUTHWESTERN
SURRY...SOUTHEASTERN WILKES AND NORTHWESTERN YADKIN COUNTIES THROUGH
345 PM EDT...

At 242 PM EDT, Doppler radar was tracking strong thunderstorms along
a line extending from Brooks Crossroads to near Taylorsville.
Movement was west at 10 mph.

HAZARD...Pea size hail. Very heavy rainfall. Frequent cloud-to-
         ground lightning.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Minor hail damage to vegetation is possible.

Locations impacted include...
North Wilkesboro...
Elkin...
Wilkesboro...
Fairview...
Yadkinville...
Jonesville...
and Boonville.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

Locally heavy rain will quickly reduce visibility and result in
ponding of water on roadways, standing water in low lying areas, and
minor flooding of creeks, streams, and areas of poor drainage.
Drivers are urged to slow down and use extra caution to avoid
hydroplaning.

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with these storms.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek a safe
shelter inside a building or vehicle.

&&

LAT...LON 3603 8119 3618 8126 3636 8072 3615 8061
      3606 8092 3606 8098 3604 8105 3603 8106
      3603 8110 3604 8111 3604 8114 3603 8117
TIME...MOT...LOC 1842Z 072DEG 10KT 3611 8078 3597 8122

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.25 IN
MAX WIND GUST...<30 MPH

RAB
Local storm report, Sep 9, 2:56 PM EDT, 33 minutes before
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Local storm report, Sep 9, 2:58 PM EDT, 31 minutes before
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Local storm report, Sep 9, 3:09 PM EDT, 20 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Blacksburg, VA issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 8, 8:11 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKAmherst, Bedford, Campbell, City of Lynchburg50 min
Sep 8, 9:31 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningRNKTazewell2 hr
Sep 9, 3:19 AM EDTFlood WatchRNKAlleghany, Amherst, Bath, Bedford, Bland, Botetourt and 23 more23 hr
Sep 9, 11:00 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRNKHalifax60 min
Sep 9, 11:37 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKCharlotte, Halifax, Pittsylvania, City of Danville53 min
Sep 9, 12:01 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRNKCarroll, Giles, Grayson, Montgomery, Pulaski, Wythe and 2 more59 min
Sep 9, 12:26 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRNKAppomattox, Campbell, Franklin, Henry, Pittsylvania, City of Martinsville64 min
Sep 9, 1:11 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRNKCarroll, Craig, Floyd, Giles, Montgomery, Pulaski and 3 more64 min
Sep 9, 1:16 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKCraig, Montgomery, Roanoke44 min
Sep 9, 1:19 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKHenry, Patrick, City of Martinsville41 min
Sep 9, 1:26 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKGiles64 min
Sep 9, 1:41 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKCarroll, Patrick64 min
Sep 9, 2:04 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryRNKMontgomery, Pulaski, City of Radford3 hr
Sep 9, 2:48 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningRNKMontgomery, Roanoke3 hr
Sep 9, 5:44 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryRNKTazewell3 hr
Sep 9, 9:29 AM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryRNKWatauga110 min
Sep 9, 11:40 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKRockingham, Stokes65 min
Sep 9, 11:51 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKCaswell, Rockingham28 min
Sep 9, 2:12 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryRNKSurry, Wilkes, Yadkin3 hr
Sep 9, 2:43 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRNKWilkes, Yadkin62 min
Sep 9, 3:25 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryRNKSurry, Yadkin2 hr

Nearby

Flash Flood Warnings in North Carolina, 2023Every flash flood warning in 2023

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.