Alert archive / Missouri / Flash Flood Warnings in 2023

Flash Flood Warning 17, NWS Paducah, KY

March 24, 2023Carter County, Missouri

NWS Paducah, KY issued this flash flood warning at Mar 24, 2023, 2:28 PM CDT for Carter County, Missouri. It was in force for 10 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Mar 24, 2023, 2:28 PM CDT (19:28 UTC)
Expired
Mar 25, 2023, 12:00 AM CDT
In force
10 hr
Issued by
NWS Paducah, KY
Area
Storm-based polygon
Flood severity
None

County Carter County, MO

The radar

The Paducah radar (KPAH), 195 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:31 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Little Rock, AR (KLZK), launched 12:00Z, 7.5 hours before the alert went out and 252 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2023-03-24Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 691 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2023-03-24The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 394 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
691 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-42 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
669 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
56 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
394 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
357 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.5
Supercell composite
5.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this flash flood warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Paducah, KY wrote its last area forecast discussion before this flash flood warning went out at Mar 24, 12:40 PM CDT, 1 hour 48 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Mar 24, 12:40 PM CDT, 1 hour 48 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Paducah KY
1240 PM CDT Fri Mar 24 2023

.UPDATE...
Issued at 1239 PM CDT Fri Mar 24 2023

Updated aviation discussion for 18z TAFs.

&&

.SHORT TERM...(Today through Sunday)
Issued at 245 AM CDT Fri Mar 24 2023

Convective outflow helped pushed the surface boundary into the
southern tier of the FA, with active convection occurring in
elevated fashion generally on its overrun/cool side of the
boundary. Radar estimates and obs report pockets of heavy
rainfall already having produced 1-2 inches within a swath across
our northern tier counties, as anticipated.

Later today, this boundary will begin to lift northward again as a
warm front, in response to the approach of the parent system. By
peak heating, a tongue of lower 70s temps intersecting with dew
points climbing into the lower 60s will expand across the southern
third of the FA, just in time for the approaching cold front.
Both lower and mid level winds begin to crank up as the parent
trof drives the cold front into the MS River Valley this evening.
The models deepen the surface low about 5 MB upon this action,
which should help overcome/assist what is otherwise low MUCAPE in
the lower 1KM. CAM modeling suggests several linear strong to
severe thunderstorm tracks break out in response, and hodographic
curvature/helicity/shear profiles support tornadoes/damaging
winds. The best window for the strongest convection appears to be
about 22-04z/23-05z, with the best/peak overlay of helicity/CAPE
in the first half of that window. Highest severe chances remain to
the south and as the night goes on, we eventually transition to
more strictly a heavy rain chance with the front making its
passage late/overnight.

The blend has consistently lingered a chance of showers/storms in
our northeast into early Saturday, and does so again with the 00Z
output. This is accepted and then drier relative air overtakes the
column for the bulk of the weekend as the system more fully
departs. Worth mention is the strong/severe storm then heavy rain
hazard translates to gradient winds/gusts just shy of Advisory
criteria from late Friday night through the first half of
Saturday.

.LONG TERM...(Sunday night through Thursday)
Issued at 245 AM CDT Fri Mar 24 2023

A quasi-zonal flow pattern pushes some weak embedded wave/energy
across the FA again early next week, with small rain chances
attendant to it now modeled strictly for Sunday night. Afterward,
high pressure builds in/moves across the region at the surface,
while upper heights rise in teleconnected response to another big
storm hitting/digging along the West Coast. This results in a dry
first half of the work week with seasonally mild temps in the
upper 50s and 60s. Rain chances finally make a reappearance by day
7 as the aforementioned West Coast trof makes headway into the
CONUS interior, and return flow from the eastward translated high
begins to push some moisture into the area again.

&&

.AVIATION...
Issued at 1239 PM CDT Fri Mar 24 2023

MVFR/IFR cigs are in store through this evening as a warm front
lifts back north with an approaching cold front from the west.
Visbys will be MVFR with intervals of pcpn, but can fall to IFR
with +TSRA. Made minor adjustments to the TEMPO mention that
covers the potential for strong thunderstorms this evening as
timing looks to be a little quicker. Easterly winds today will
become southwest tonight after fropa when wind gusts above 25 to
30 kts will become possible outside of thunderstorms. While IFR
visbys are expected behind the front, MVFR cigs will prevail
through Saturday morning.

&&

.PAH WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
IL...Flood Watch through late tonight for ILZ075>078-080>094.

MO...Flood Watch through late tonight for MOZ076-086-087-100-107>112-
     114.

IN...Flood Watch through late tonight for INZ081-082-085>088.

KY...Flood Watch through late tonight for KYZ001>022.

&&

UPDATE...DW
AVIATION...DW
Hazardous weather outlook, Mar 24, 6:24 AM CDT, 8 hours 4 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Paducah KY
624 AM CDT Fri Mar 24 2023

ILZ075>078-080>094-INZ081-082-085>088-KYZ001>022-MOZ076-086-087-
100-107>112-114-251200-
Jefferson-Wayne IL-Edwards-Wabash-Perry IL-Franklin-Hamilton-
White-Jackson-Williamson-Saline-Gallatin-Union-Johnson-Pope-
Hardin-Alexander-Pulaski-Massac-Gibson-Pike-Posey-Vanderburgh-
Warrick-Spencer-Fulton-Hickman-Carlisle-Ballard-McCracken-Graves-
Livingston-Marshall-Calloway-Crittenden-Lyon-Trigg-Caldwell-
Union KY-Webster-Hopkins-Christian-Henderson-Daviess-McLean-
Muhlenberg-Todd-Perry MO-Bollinger-Cape Girardeau-Wayne MO-Carter-
Ripley-Butler-Stoddard-Scott-Mississippi-New Madrid-
624 AM CDT Fri Mar 24 2023 /724 AM EDT Fri Mar 24 2023/

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of southern
Illinois, southwest Indiana, western Kentucky, and southeast
Missouri.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight

There is a chance of severe thunderstorms across the entire
region, especially late this afternoon and evening. This includes
an enhanced risk of severe storms over far southeast Missouri and
southwest Kentucky. Damaging winds and isolated tornadoes are the
primary potential hazards with any strong to severe storms that
develop. Large hail is also a possible severe storm hazard.

Flooding heavy rains will continue as a hazard as well. Refer to
the Flood Watch, Warnings, and Statements, for more details.

Gusty winds outside of thunderstorms may reach up to 40 mph late
tonight.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Saturday through Thursday

No hazardous weather is expected at this time.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation may be requested today.

In the hours before

Local storm report, Mar 24, 9:15 AM CDT, 5 hours 13 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE PADUCAH KY
915 AM CDT FRI MAR 24 2023

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0730 AM     TSTM WND DMG     6 ENE HOPKINSVILLE      36.88N 87.38W
03/24/2023                   CHRISTIAN          KY   EMERGENCY MNGR

            DAMAGE TO A BUILDING AT 4475 BUTLER RD EAST
            OF HOPKINSVILLE.

0228 AM     TSTM WND DMG     CREAL SPRINGS           37.62N 88.85W
03/24/2023                   WILLIAMSON         IL   EMERGENCY MNGR

            A FEW TREES DOWN, SOME OF WHICH FELL INTO
            POWER LINES.

&&
Local storm report, Mar 24, 2:26 PM CDT, 2 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Paducah, KY issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 24, 11:25 AM CDTRiver Flood WarningPAHMuhlenberg4 days
Mar 23, 9:17 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementPAHWhite28 min
Mar 23, 9:44 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementPAHJackson46 min
Mar 23, 10:21 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementPAHFranklin, Williamson39 min
Mar 23, 10:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHFranklin, Hamilton, Saline, Williamson35 min
Mar 24, 12:28 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementPAHFranklin32 min
Mar 24, 1:01 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementPAHHamilton, White44 min
Mar 24, 1:50 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementPAHFranklin, Jackson, Williamson40 min
Mar 24, 2:14 AM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryPAHFranklin, Hamilton6 hr
Mar 24, 2:32 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementPAHGallatin, Saline, White43 min
Mar 24, 3:47 AM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryPAHJackson, Perry3 hr
Mar 24, 4:43 AM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryPAHSaline, Williamson6 hr
Mar 23, 9:12 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementPAHPerry33 min
Mar 24, 1:19 AM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryPAHPerry3 hr
Mar 24, 5:50 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningPAHBollinger, Cape Girardeau, Perry, Wayne6 hr

Nearby

Flash Flood Warnings in Missouri, 2023Every flash flood warning in 2023

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.