Alert archive / Arkansas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2023

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 90, NWS Memphis, TN

May 9, 2023Tipton County, Tennessee; Crittenden County, Mississippi County, Poinsett County, Arkansas

NWS Memphis, TN issued this severe thunderstorm warning at May 9, 2023, 1:20 AM CDT for Tipton County, Tennessee; Crittenden County, Mississippi County, Poinsett County, Arkansas. It was in force for 25 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
May 9, 2023, 1:20 AM CDT (06:20 UTC)
Expired
May 9, 2023, 1:45 AM CDT
In force
25 min
Issued by
NWS Memphis, TN
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
1.0 in
Wind
60.0 mph

Counties Crittenden County, AR, Mississippi County, AR, Poinsett County, AR, Tipton County, TN

The radar

The Memphis radar (KNQA), 35 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 06:21 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), launched 00:00Z, 6.3 hours before the alert went out and 331 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Nashville Metro, TN at 00:00Z on 2023-05-09Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1471 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Nashville Metro, TN at 00:00Z on 2023-05-09The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 106 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1471 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-65 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1018 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
37 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
106 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
191 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.0
Supercell composite
9.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Memphis, TN wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at May 9, 12:01 AM CDT, 1 hour 19 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 9, 12:01 AM CDT, 1 hour 19 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Memphis TN
1201 AM CDT Tue May 9 2023

...New AVIATION...

.UPDATE...
Issued at 923 PM CDT Mon May 8 2023

Showers and thunderstorms have blossomed across southern MO. A
cold pool is starting to develop and the MCS will continue tracking
toward the Mid-South. It should reach the Bootheel by 0330Z.
MLCAPES are still running around 3000 j/kg and mid level lapse
rates remain quite steep at 7.5 c/km. There is about 30 kts of
0-6km bulk shear along and north of the KY/MO border that is
aiding storm organization. Expect a few severe storms across the
northern tier overnight with damaging wind and large hail.
Activity should gradually weaken as the MCS drops south away from
the zone of higher 0-6km shear while at the same time the airmass
gradually stabilizes.

&&

.SYNOPSIS...Issued at 207 PM CDT Mon May 8 2023

An unsettled pattern featuring warm temperatures, high humidity
and periods of showers and thunderstorms will continue for the
next several days. A cold front is expected to stall across the
Midsouth for at least a couple of days Wednesday through Friday
further enhancing our chance of rain. Expect high temperatures in
the 80s with lows mostly in the 60s tonight through the weekend.
Long term guidance is suggesting cooler conditions could return
next week.

30/Sirmon

&&

.DISCUSSION...(This evening through next Sunday) Issued at 207 PM
CDT Mon May 8 2023

Area radars are quiet early this afternoon. Temperatures are in
the low to middle 80s across most of the area and will likely warm
another degree or two resulting in afternoon highs in the upper
80s or even low 90s. There is a chance of thunderstorm development
this afternoon, mainly over west Tennessee where outflow from this
mornings MCS lingers. Forecast SB CAPE this afternoon is over
3,000J/KG for much of the area. Moderately strong 35-45kt deep
layer shear is in place over west TN along with steep lapse
rates. Healthy updrafts should be well maintained with any storms
that develop. Storm clusters capable of producing large hail and
damaging wind are possible.

High resolution short term guidance continues to be fairly
bullish in bringing another MCS through the Midsouth tonight.
Global long term models aren't as aggressive but given what we
have seen for the past couple of nights, I would have to favor the
more aggressive solutions. Expect storms to develop over central
and south Missouri around sunset and move south across the
Midsouth at 30-40 mph overnight. Damaging wind should be the
primary threat tonight. The storm threat should diminish quickly
around sunrise.

The Storm Prediction Center has included much of the Midsouth
along and north of the Interstate 40 corridor in a Slight risk
for severe storms in their day 1(today and tonight) outlook with a
Marginal risk for the remainder of the Midsouth.

A ridge will build into the area from the west tomorrow helping
to suppress convection. However, we are expected to see high
temperatures approach 90 degrees which should be enough to break
the cap. Thunderstorms will be most likely during the afternoon
and any lingering outflow from an overnight MCS could promote
convective initiation.

Return flow should begin late Wednesday and a warm front will lift
into the region early Thursday. The front will likely stall
somewhere across north Mississippi into northeast Arkansas and
linger through the end of the work week or maybe even into
Saturday. This feature will keep our rain chances elevated
although nothing looks very organized from a severe weather
perspective. The weekend looks warm and showery. Long term
guidance suggests we may see an airmass change early next week.

30/Sirmon

&&

.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 1134 PM CDT Mon May 8 2023

An MCS will dive into the area in the next few hours. This fast
moving system will push through each TAF site and likely be out of
the area around 11z. All sites should remain VFR outside of
thunderstorm development. Expect southwest winds around 04-06 kts
to shift northwest by mid morning.

&&

.MEG WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
AR...None.
MO...None.
MS...None.
TN...None.
&&

PUBLIC FORECAST...SJM
AVIATION...SWB

In the hours before

Special weather statement, May 9, 12:26 AM CDT, 54 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Memphis TN
1226 AM CDT Tue May 9 2023

ARZ026-028-090600-
Craighead AR-Mississippi AR-
1226 AM CDT Tue May 9 2023

...A strong thunderstorm will impact portions of eastern Craighead
and northwestern Mississippi Counties through 100 AM CDT...

At 1226 AM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm near
Caraway, moving east at 20 mph.

HAZARD...Winds in excess of 30 mph and pea size hail.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
         unsecured objects. Minor damage to outdoor objects is
         possible.

Locations impacted include...
Osceola, Gosnell, Manila, Lake City, Leachville, Monette, Caraway,
Keiser, Dell, Little River, Etowah, Black Oak, Victoria, Jolliff
Store, Delfore, Calumet, Dearman, Eastview, Lennie and Vail.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

&&

LAT...LON 3576 9045 3596 9039 3599 8997 3564 9005
TIME...MOT...LOC 0526Z 283DEG 14KT 3582 9033

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.25 IN
MAX WIND GUST...30 MPH

SWB
Special weather statement, May 9, 12:30 AM CDT, 50 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Memphis TN
1230 AM CDT Tue May 9 2023

TNZ020-021-052-054-090600-
Carroll TN-Henderson TN-Madison TN-Gibson TN-
1230 AM CDT Tue May 9 2023

...A strong thunderstorm will impact portions of northwestern
Henderson, southeastern Gibson, southwestern Carroll and northeastern
Madison Counties through 100 AM CDT...

At 1230 AM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm over
Milan, moving east at 25 mph.

HAZARD...Winds in excess of 30 mph and pea size hail.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
         unsecured objects. Minor damage to outdoor objects is
         possible.

Locations impacted include...
Humboldt, Milan, Huntingdon, Three Way, Atwood, Blue Goose,
Bargerton, Medina, Trezevant, Gibson, McLemoresville, Howley, Hickory
Flat, Tuckers Corner, Cedar Grove, Cades, New Enterprise, Ledbetter,
Juno and Leach.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

&&

LAT...LON 3566 8849 3580 8892 3582 8896 3602 8891
      3599 8843
TIME...MOT...LOC 0530Z 278DEG 21KT 3589 8878

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.25 IN
MAX WIND GUST...30 MPH

SWB
Local storm report, May 9, 12:52 AM CDT, 28 minutes before
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Local storm report, May 9, 12:57 AM CDT, 23 minutes before
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Special weather statement, May 9, 1:00 AM CDT, 20 minutes before
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Special weather statement, May 9, 1:09 AM CDT, 11 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Memphis, TN issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 9, 2:16 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGDeSoto14 min
May 9, 3:18 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGTishomingo27 min
May 9, 1:13 PM CDTFlash Flood WatchMEGCoahoma, DeSoto, Panola, Quitman, Tallahatchie, Tate and 1 more44 hr
May 8, 10:43 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGLake47 min
May 8, 11:03 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGDyer, Obion42 min
May 8, 11:36 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGCarroll, Gibson, Henry, Weakley39 min
May 8, 11:48 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGDyer27 min
May 9, 12:01 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGCrockett, Dyer, Lauderdale19 min
May 9, 12:24 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGCrockett, Dyer36 min
May 9, 12:30 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGCarroll30 min
May 9, 1:09 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGTipton36 min
May 9, 1:46 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGShelby29 min
May 8, 9:54 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGClay51 min
May 8, 11:48 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGMississippi27 min
May 9, 12:16 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGCraighead29 min
May 9, 12:26 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGMississippi34 min
May 9, 12:32 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGCraighead, Mississippi, Poinsett28 min
May 9, 1:00 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGCraighead, Mississippi, Poinsett30 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Arkansas, 2023Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Tennessee, 2023Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2023

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.