Alert archive / Alabama / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2023

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 2, NWS Huntsville, AL

January 3, 20234 counties in Alabama

NWS Huntsville, AL issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jan 3, 2023, 10:58 AM CST for 4 counties in Alabama. It was in force for 27 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jan 3, 2023, 10:58 AM CST (16:58 UTC)
Expired
Jan 3, 2023, 11:25 AM CST
In force
27 min
Issued by
NWS Huntsville, AL
Area
Storm-based polygon
Tornado
Possible
Hail
1.0 in
Wind
60.0 mph

Counties Colbert County, AL, Franklin County, AL, Lauderdale County, AL, Lawrence County, AL

The radar

The Columbus AFB radar (KGWX), 103 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:00 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Jan 3, 9:14 AM CSTTornado WatchSPC8 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 12:00Z, 5.0 hours before the alert went out and 181 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2023-01-03Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 169 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2023-01-03The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 257 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
169 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-27 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
620 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
51 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
257 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
318 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.2
Supercell composite
1.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Huntsville, AL wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jan 3, 10:49 AM CST, 9 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jan 3, 10:49 AM CST, 9 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Huntsville, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 3, 10:14 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNColbert, Franklin, Lauderdale46 min
Jan 3, 11:55 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningHUNLawrence, Limestone, Morgan115 min
Jan 3, 11:57 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementHUNMadison33 min
Jan 3, 11:59 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementHUNMadison, Morgan31 min
Jan 3, 12:21 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementHUNCullman, Marshall39 min
Jan 3, 12:27 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementHUNJackson, Madison, Morgan48 min
Jan 3, 12:59 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementHUNDeKalb, Jackson, Marshall46 min
Jan 3, 1:02 PM CSTAreal Flood WarningHUNCullman, Limestone, Madison, Morgan2 hr
Jan 3, 1:06 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNDeKalb, Jackson24 min
Jan 3, 1:49 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementHUNDeKalb, Marshall41 min
Jan 3, 4:44 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementHUNCullman46 min
Jan 3, 12:16 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementHUNFranklin44 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Alabama, 2023Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2023

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.