Alert archive / Iowa / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2023

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 72, NWS Des Moines, IA

May 7, 2023Jasper County, Mahaska County, Poweshiek County, Iowa

NWS Des Moines, IA issued this severe thunderstorm warning at May 7, 2023, 5:01 PM CDT for Jasper County, Mahaska County, Poweshiek County, Iowa. It was in force for 44 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
May 7, 2023, 5:01 PM CDT (22:01 UTC)
Expired
May 7, 2023, 5:45 PM CDT
In force
44 min
Issued by
NWS Des Moines, IA
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
1.25 in
Wind
60.0 mph

Counties Jasper County, IA, Mahaska County, IA, Poweshiek County, IA

The radar

The Des Moines radar (KDMX), 83 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:02 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
May 7, 4:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC10 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Davenport, (KDVN), launched 12:00Z, 10.0 hours before the alert went out and 187 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Davenport, at 12:00Z on 2023-05-07Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 806 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Davenport, at 12:00Z on 2023-05-07The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 28 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
806 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-127 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1023 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
44 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
28 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
67 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Des Moines, IA wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at May 7, 3:13 PM CDT, 1 hour 48 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 7, 3:13 PM CDT, 1 hour 48 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Des Moines IA
313 PM CDT Sun May 7 2023

.DISCUSSION.../Tonight through Sunday/
Issued at 313 PM CDT Sun May 7 2023

Key Messages:

-Severe storms expected this evening into the overnight mainly
 southern half of the state.
-Quiet weather mid week with seasonable temperatures.
-Increase threat for precipitation late in the week.

Convection has continued to bubble for much of the morning into the
early afternoon along the instability gradient in central Iowa. Most
recently, an elevated cell has produced 2.5" hail near Carroll as it
rides along the instability gradient.  The forecast has many areas
of uncertainty with regards to placement and timing although there
is certainty in the fact the ample severe weather is expected this
evening into the overnight.  This storm should act to reinforce the
low level boundary near the I80 to Highway 30 corridor late this
afternoon with the boundary acting as a focus for convection.
Instability in southern Iowa where sun has been ample today has
risen to in excess of 3000 J/KG along with impressive mid level
lapse rates, especially towards western Iowa.  Certainly these lapse
rates helped in the large size of hail seen near Carroll and these
are expected to continue across the southern half of the state into
the evening.  Most CAMs output have storms developing around 5 to 6
pm near the boundary and intensifying quickly.  The initial storms
are expected to remain near the boundary and move nearly parallel
with large hail holding as a main threat. A narrow corridor of low
level instability and increasing effective SRH should provide a
for some threat of a few tornadoes in this corridor near the
boundary. In addition, some threat of heavy rainfall is expected
as storms move east along the boundary often over the same areas.

As the evening progresses, guidance continues to indicate a forward
moving organizing in Nebraska and racing east into southwest Iowa.
This convection is expected to move propagate in the strong
instability that will exist across southern Iowa into northern
Missouri by late evening into the early morning hours. Damaging
winds and a few tornadoes may also occur with this system as it
races east.  The heavy rain threat will continue as well as the
comma head likley moves over the same areas as the initial
convection.

The storms are expected to exit by Monday morning with increasing
subsidence in the wake of the storm providing relatively quiet
weather for much of the day. The overall quiet weather is expected
to continue for much of the work week with mild temperatures.  There
is some indication for an increasing threat of precipitation towards
Friday.

&&

.AVIATION.../For the 18Z TAFS through 18Z Monday afternoon/
Issued at 1245 PM CDT Sun May 7 2023

Mostly VFR early but showers and thunderstorms become numerous
this evening into tonight. MVFR to IFR conditions are expected to
expand over central Iowa during this time and persist into Monday
morning. Surface winds to be southeast early becoming northwest by
Monday morning.

&&

.DMX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...NONE.

&&

DISCUSSION...Cogil
AVIATION...Cogil
Hazardous weather outlook, May 7, 3:37 PM CDT, 1 hour 24 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Des Moines IA
337 PM CDT Sun May 7 2023

IAZ004>007-015>017-023>028-033>039-044>050-057>062-070>075-
081>086-092>097-082045-
Emmet-Kossuth-Winnebago-Worth-Palo Alto-Hancock-Cerro Gordo-
Pocahontas-Humboldt-Wright-Franklin-Butler-Bremer-Sac-Calhoun-
Webster-Hamilton-Hardin-Grundy-Black Hawk-Crawford-Carroll-Greene-
Boone-Story-Marshall-Tama-Audubon-Guthrie-Dallas-Polk-Jasper-
Poweshiek-Cass-Adair-Madison-Warren-Marion-Mahaska-Adams-Union-
Clarke-Lucas-Monroe-Wapello-Taylor-Ringgold-Decatur-Wayne-
Appanoose-Davis-
337 PM CDT Sun May 7 2023

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of central Iowa.

.DAY ONE...This afternoon and tonight

There is an enhanced threat of severe weather tonight. Large
hail, damaging winds, and a few tornadoes may all be possible at
times, with the greatest risk over southern and central Iowa.
Locally heavy rainfall is also expected.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Monday through Saturday

Additional thunderstorm chances are forecast on Monday and at
intervals from Wednesday into next weekend, however, the overall
threat of severe weather appears low at this time.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation may be needed tonight.

Dodson

In the hours before

Local storm report, May 7, 4:30 PM CDT, 31 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DES MOINES IA
430 PM CDT SUN MAY 7 2023

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0417 PM     HAIL             LAMBS GROVE             41.70N 93.08W
05/07/2023  M2.00 INCH       JASPER             IA   TRAINED SPOTTER

            IMAGE SUBMITTED VIA SOCIAL MEDIA.

&&

DODSON
Local storm report, May 7, 4:32 PM CDT, 29 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DES MOINES IA
432 PM CDT SUN MAY 7 2023

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0414 PM     HAIL             2 W LAUREL              41.88N 92.96W
05/07/2023  M1.00 INCH       MARSHALL           IA   PUBLIC

            IMAGE SUBMITTED VIA SOCIAL MEDIA. TIMING
            BASED ON RADAR.

&&

DODSON
Local storm report, May 7, 4:35 PM CDT, 26 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DES MOINES IA
435 PM CDT SUN MAY 7 2023

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0421 PM     HAIL             2 ESE NEWTON            41.68N 93.01W
05/07/2023  E1.75 INCH       JASPER             IA   PUBLIC

            VIA MPING.

&&

CC
Local storm report, May 7, 4:40 PM CDT, 21 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DES MOINES IA
440 PM CDT SUN MAY 7 2023

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0417 PM     HAIL             NEWTON                  41.70N 93.05W
05/07/2023  E2.00 INCH       JASPER             IA   PUBLIC

            IMAGE SUBMITTED VIA SOCIAL MEDIA, TIMING
            BASED ON RADAR.

&&

DODSON
Local storm report, May 7, 4:46 PM CDT, 15 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DES MOINES IA
446 PM CDT SUN MAY 7 2023

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0442 PM     HAIL             1 NW GRINNELL           41.75N 92.73W
05/07/2023  E1.75 INCH       POWESHIEK          IA   PUBLIC

            VIA SOCIAL MEDIA.

&&

CC
Local storm report, May 7, 4:56 PM CDT, 5 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Des Moines, IA issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 6, 8:01 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementDMXDavis29 min
May 6, 8:33 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementDMXDavis12 min
May 6, 10:41 PM CDTDense Fog AdvisoryDMXAdair, Adams, Audubon, Black Hawk, Boone, Bremer and 36 more12 hr
May 7, 12:40 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXDavis50 min
May 7, 8:53 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementDMXGreene37 min
May 7, 10:04 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementDMXStory41 min
May 7, 12:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXCalhoun, Carroll, Crawford, Sac45 min
May 7, 1:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXCarroll, Greene51 min
May 7, 2:03 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXBoone, Greene, Webster26 min
May 7, 2:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXBoone, Hamilton, Hardin, Marshall, Story49 min
May 7, 3:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXJasper, Marshall, Story45 min
May 7, 3:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXGrundy, Hardin, Marshall, Story, Tama32 min
May 7, 3:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXTama26 min
May 7, 3:51 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXJasper, Poweshiek39 min
May 7, 4:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXJasper, Marshall, Poweshiek, Tama45 min
May 7, 4:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Destructive damage threatDMXPoweshiek, Tama44 min
May 7, 5:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatDMXMahaska15 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Iowa, 2023Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2023

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.