Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Watches in 2022

Tornado Watch 92

April 4, 202218 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 4, 2022, 7:24 PM CDT for 18 counties in Texas. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 4, 2022, 7:24 PM CDT (00:24 UTC)
Expired
Apr 5, 2022, 2:00 AM CDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
65 kt

Counties Collin County, TX, Dallas County, TX, Delta County, TX, Denton County, TX, Ellis County, TX, Fannin County, TX, Grayson County, TX, Henderson County, TX, Hopkins County, TX, Hunt County, TX, Johnson County, TX, Kaufman County, TX, Lamar County, TX, Navarro County, TX, Rains County, TX, Rockwall County, TX, Tarrant County, TX, Van Zandt County, TX

The radar

The Dallas/Ft Worth radar (KFWS), 114 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:25 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
50%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
70%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
50%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
90%

Warnings issued inside it

21 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 4, 7:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDFannin47 min
Apr 4, 7:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDDenton, Wise68 min
Apr 4, 8:46 PM CDTTornado WarningFWDCollin, Denton, Grayson44 min
Apr 4, 9:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDCollin, Denton59 min
Apr 4, 9:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDCollin, Fannin, Grayson, Hunt66 min
Apr 4, 9:36 PM CDTTornado WarningFWDCollin, Fannin, Hunt39 min
Apr 4, 9:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDFannin, Lamar40 min
Apr 4, 9:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDDallas, Tarrant60 min
Apr 4, 9:56 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningFWDCollin, Denton4 hr
Apr 4, 10:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDDelta, Fannin, Hopkins, Hunt, Lamar54 min
Apr 4, 10:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDHood, Johnson, Parker, Tarrant44 min
Apr 4, 10:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDDallas, Rockwall50 min
Apr 4, 10:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDDallas, Ellis, Johnson, Tarrant56 min
Apr 4, 10:50 PM CDTTornado WarningFWDEllis, Johnson25 min
Apr 4, 11:10 PM CDTTornado WarningFWDEllis, Johnson35 min
Apr 4, 11:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDEllis, Hill, Johnson47 min
Apr 4, 11:42 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningFWDDallas3 hr
Apr 5, 12:06 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDEllis, Henderson, Hill, Kaufman, Navarro54 min
Apr 5, 12:16 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDKaufman, Van Zandt59 min
Apr 5, 12:51 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDHenderson, Navarro39 min
Apr 5, 12:58 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDVan Zandt32 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Fort Worth, TX (KFWD), launched 00:00Z, 0.4 hours before the alert went out and 100 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Fort Worth, TX at 00:00Z on 2022-04-05Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 969 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Fort Worth, TX at 00:00Z on 2022-04-05The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 130 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
969 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-12 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1125 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
55 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
130 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
202 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.1
Supercell composite
7.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 4, 7:40 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCooke, Wise65 min
Apr 4, 9:18 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCollin, Delta, Hopkins, Hunt, Rains, Rockwall117 min
Apr 4, 10:20 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCamp, Cass, Franklin, Gregg, Harrison, Marion and 5 more55 min
Apr 4, 10:51 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBowie, Camp, Cass, Cherokee, Franklin, Gregg and 12 more5 hr
Apr 4, 11:26 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDallas, Ellis, Hopkins, Hunt, Johnson, Kaufman and 4 more2 hr
Apr 5, 2:37 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtascosa, Bee, Bexar, DeWitt, Dimmit, Duval and 13 more2 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Texas, 2022Every tornado watch in 2022

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.