Alert archive / Louisiana / Tornado Watches in 2022

Tornado Watch 585

December 13, 202218 parishes in Louisiana; 4 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Dec 13, 2022, 9:33 PM CST for 18 parishes in Louisiana; 4 counties in Texas. It was in force for 8 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Dec 13, 2022, 9:33 PM CST (03:33 UTC)
Expired
Dec 14, 2022, 6:00 AM CST
In force
8 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 22 counties

Acadia Parish, LA, Allen Parish, LA, Avoyelles Parish, LA, Beauregard Parish, LA, Calcasieu Parish, LA, Caldwell Parish, LA, Cameron Parish, LA, Evangeline Parish, LA, Grant Parish, LA, Jackson Parish, LA, Jefferson Davis Parish, LA, LaSalle Parish, LA, Natchitoches Parish, LA, Ouachita Parish, LA, Rapides Parish, LA, Saint Landry Parish, LA, Vernon Parish, LA, Winn Parish, LA, Jasper County, TX, Jefferson County, TX, Newton County, TX, Orange County, TX

The radar

The Ft Polk radar (KPOE), 48 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 03:35 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
50%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
30%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
20%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
50%

Warnings issued inside it

16 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 13, 10:21 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVGrant, Natchitoches, Winn54 min
Dec 13, 10:31 PM CSTTornado WarningLCHAllen29 min
Dec 13, 10:42 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningLCHJasper, Newton, Tyler4 hr
Dec 13, 10:51 PM CSTTornado WarningLCHAllen, Rapides24 min
Dec 13, 11:14 PM CSTTornado WarningLCHRapides16 min
Dec 14, 12:04 AM CSTTornado WarningLCHRapides13 min
Dec 14, 12:13 AM CSTTornado WarningSHVLaSalle32 min
Dec 14, 1:04 AM CSTTornado WarningLCHAvoyelles, Rapides12 min
Dec 14, 1:13 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningLCHAllen, Avoyelles, Rapides3 hr
Dec 14, 1:43 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLCHAvoyelles, Rapides32 min
Dec 14, 2:10 AM CSTTornado WarningLCHAvoyelles34 min
Dec 14, 2:54 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningLCHAllen, Calcasieu, Jefferson Davis4 hr
Dec 14, 3:05 AM CSTTornado WarningLCHAvoyelles55 min
Dec 14, 3:35 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningLCHAllen, Avoyelles, Evangeline, Saint Landry3 hr
Dec 14, 4:25 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningLCHAcadia, Allen, Calcasieu, Evangeline, Jefferson Davis2 hr
Dec 14, 4:56 AM CSTTornado WarningLCHCalcasieu, Jefferson Davis34 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Lake Charles Mun, LA (KLCH), launched 00:00Z, 3.6 hours before the alert went out and 96 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 00:00Z on 2022-12-14Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1522 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 00:00Z on 2022-12-14The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 260 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1522 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-4 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
604 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
33 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
260 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
303 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.9
Supercell composite
14.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 13, 6:25 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCCatahoula, Concordia, East Carroll, Franklin, Madison, Morehouse and 3 more8 hr
Dec 13, 7:06 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Avoyelles, Beauregard, Caldwell, Catahoula, Concordia and 12 more114 min
Dec 13, 8:31 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCaldwell, Catahoula, Concordia, East Carroll, Franklin, LaSalle and 6 more119 min
Dec 13, 8:48 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAcadia, Allen, Avoyelles, Beauregard, Calcasieu, Caldwell and 15 more87 min
Dec 13, 11:05 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCEast Feliciana, Saint Helena, West Feliciana115 min
Dec 13, 11:42 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCCatahoula, Concordia, East Feliciana, Franklin, Madison, Pointe Coupee and 2 more6 hr
Dec 14, 2:13 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAcadia, Allen, Avoyelles, Calcasieu, Cameron, Catahoula and 12 more2 hr
Dec 14, 4:52 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAcadia, Ascension, East Baton Rouge, East Feliciana, Iberville, Lafayette and 11 more83 min
Dec 14, 5:55 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCAcadia, Ascension, Assumption, Cameron, East Baton Rouge, East Feliciana and 19 more7 hr
Dec 14, 9:47 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAcadia, Ascension, Assumption, East Baton Rouge, East Feliciana, Iberia and 16 more118 min
Dec 14, 11:37 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAscension, East Baton Rouge, East Feliciana, Iberville, Livingston, Saint Helena and 6 more113 min
Dec 14, 12:22 PM CSTTornado Watch PDSSPCAscension, Assumption, East Baton Rouge, East Feliciana, Iberia, Iberville and 17 more10 hr
Dec 14, 1:20 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAscension, Assumption, East Baton Rouge, Livingston, Orleans, Saint Charles and 7 more85 min
Dec 14, 2:53 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCJefferson, Lafourche, Orleans, Plaquemines, Saint Bernard, Saint Charles and 3 more97 min
Dec 14, 4:35 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCJefferson, Saint Bernard115 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Louisiana, 2022Tornado Watches in Texas, 2022Every tornado watch in 2022

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.