Alert archive / Kansas / Tornado Watches in 2022

Tornado Watch 579

December 12, 20225 counties in Kansas; 4 counties in Oklahoma

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Dec 12, 2022, 9:16 PM CST for 5 counties in Kansas; 4 counties in Oklahoma. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Dec 12, 2022, 9:16 PM CST (03:16 UTC)
Expired
Dec 13, 2022, 2:00 AM CST
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt

Counties Barber County, KS, Clark County, KS, Comanche County, KS, Kiowa County, KS, Pratt County, KS, Ellis County, OK, Harper County, OK, Woods County, OK, Woodward County, OK

The radar

The Vance AFB radar (KVNX), 97 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 03:17 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
30%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
10%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
20%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
50%

Warnings issued inside it

6 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 12, 9:20 PM CSTTornado WarningOUNHarper29 min
Dec 12, 9:42 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCClark48 min
Dec 12, 9:57 PM CSTTornado WarningDDCClark, Comanche48 min
Dec 12, 10:06 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCClark, Meade14 min
Dec 12, 10:51 PM CSTTornado WarningDDCClark, Comanche18 min
Dec 13, 1:18 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCuster, Dewey, Major, Washita, Woods, Woodward42 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Dodge City, (KDDC), launched 00:00Z, 3.3 hours before the alert went out and 106 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Dodge City, at 00:00Z on 2022-12-13Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Dodge City, at 00:00Z on 2022-12-13The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 252 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
478 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
60 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
252 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
242 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 12, 7:12 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFinney, Grant, Gray, Haskell, Kearny, Meade and 3 more3 hr
Dec 12, 9:10 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClark, Comanche, Ford, Kiowa3 hr
Dec 12, 11:24 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarber, Comanche, Kiowa2 hr
Dec 13, 11:14 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCheyenne, Sherman, Wallace3 hr
Dec 12, 8:25 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCBeaver, Texas4 hr
Dec 12, 9:54 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCAlfalfa, Beckham, Blaine, Caddo, Comanche, Cotton and 13 more6 hr
Dec 13, 1:44 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlfalfa, Garfield, Grant, Kay, Kingfisher, Lincoln and 4 more61 min
Dec 13, 3:07 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtoka, Bryan, Carter, Cleveland, Coal, Garvin and 12 more113 min
Dec 13, 3:58 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCAtoka, Bryan, Carter, Coal, Cotton, Hughes and 9 more7 hr
Dec 13, 6:00 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCLove90 min
Dec 13, 8:59 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBryan, Choctaw, McCurtain, Pushmataha2 hr
Dec 13, 9:07 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCChoctaw, McCurtain, Pushmataha8 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Kansas, 2022Tornado Watches in Oklahoma, 2022Every tornado watch in 2022

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.