Alert archive / Kentucky / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2022

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 71, NWS Louisville, KY

May 14, 2022Hancock County, Kentucky

NWS Louisville, KY issued this severe thunderstorm warning at May 14, 2022, 5:21 PM CDT for Hancock County, Kentucky. It was in force for 24 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
May 14, 2022, 5:21 PM CDT (22:21 UTC)
Expired
May 14, 2022, 5:45 PM CDT
In force
24 min
Issued by
NWS Louisville, KY
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
1.0 in
Wind
60.0 mph

County Hancock County, KY

The radar

The Louisville radar (KLVX), 75 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:21 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Lincoln, IL (KILX), launched 12:00Z, 10.4 hours before the alert went out and 301 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2022-05-14Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 88 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2022-05-14The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -2 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
88 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-241 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1679 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
21 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-2 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
55 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Louisville, KY wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at May 14, 2:05 PM CDT, 3 hours 16 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 14, 2:05 PM CDT, 3 hours 16 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Louisville KY
305 PM EDT Sat May 14 2022

.Short Term...(This evening through Sunday)
Issued at 305 PM EDT Sat May 14 2022

So far it has been a warm and sunny day for most across the region,
with temperatures rising nicely into the upper 70s to lower 80s.
Diurnal cumulus are starting to increase across the area, with a few
isolated storms developing over portions of southern IN and north-
central KY as well. SPC Mesoanalysis indicates moderate instability
in place with MLCAPE of 1000 - 2000 J/kg and strong low-level lapse
rates of 8 - 9 C/km. An axis of higher DCAPE values is also
beginning to move in from the west, with values expected to peak
around 800 - 1000 J/kg over the next few hours. The main inhibiting
factor with today's storms will be the lack of stronger kinematics,
with Effective Shear values remaining below 20 kts. As a result,
expect little in the way of organization with these storms. Main
hazards within stronger storm cores will be frequent lightning,
locally gusty winds, hail, and torrential rainfall. With relatively
slow storm motions, some nuisance ponding on roadways will be
possible as well.

Storm coverage is then expected to begin diminishing after sunset
with lingering storms becoming more elevated in nature as the
nocturnal inversion develops. Depending on the degree of clearing we
are able to see overnight, some patchy fog may develop towards
sunrise under calm winds, especially in areas that receive rainfall
today. Temperatures will remain relatively mild overnight, with lows
in the lower to mid 60s. Dry weather is then expected to prevail for
Sunday morning into the early afternoon with mostly sunny skies
leading to high temperatures in the mid to upper 80s. Precipitation
chances will begin to increase by mid-afternoon into evening as we
destabilize ahead of an approaching system. Model soundings indicate
moderate instability and strong low-level lapse rates with very
little in the way of deep shear as the better forcing will remain to
our west through the evening hours, so again expect any afternoon
and evening convection tomorrow to be disorganized single and
multicell clusters.

&&

.Long Term...(Sunday night through Saturday)
Issued at 253 PM EDT Sat May 14 2022

If showers and storms can organize to our northwest Sunday afternoon
850-300mb flow suggests that at least some of the convection would
head generally ESE towards to the Ohio Valley Sunday night. Moist
theta-e rich air with a slightly strengthening low level jet Sunday
night will support maintenance of showers and storms into southern
Indiana and central Kentucky, but the indicated weakening of an
incoming 5H speed max and rapidly weakening instability and lapse
rates would support a more limited severe threat. Soundings indicate
thunderstorms becoming more elevated as the night goes on.
Nevertheless, wet bulb zero heights and strong deep layer shear,
along with some dry air at mid-levels, support the idea of
strong/severe hail/wind before the instability wanes enough to
lessen the threat. The best chance for severe should be before
midnight west of I-65.

After some possible lingering showers in the east Monday morning as
we wait for the actual cold front to push through, dry weather is
expected through at least Tuesday evening as a surface high proceeds
from the Ozarks to the central Appalachians. Tuesday may be the pick
of the week with mostly sunny skies and highs 80-85 but dew points
only around 50.

Wednesday-Thursday will be more unsettled as small ripples in the
upper flow and a complex area of surface low pressure with a trough
reaching east into the Ohio Valley interact with precipitable water
values over 1.50" and ample instability for showers and storms.
Can't rule out some strong storms both days.

By the end of the week PoPs lessen as heights rise and the main
surface triggers remain just off to our west and north.

&&

.Aviation...(18Z TAF Issuance)
Issued at 120 PM EDT Sat May 14 2022

Current satellite imagery shows afternoon cu field is starting to
pop across southern IN and north-central KY, with a few isolated
thunderstorms having developed as well. As we move through the
afternoon and evening, expect scattered pop-up storms to continue
developing across the entire area. However, confidence remains low
on when any of these storms may impact a specific terminal. As a
result, have just included broad VCTS through the afternoon and
evening with TEMPO groups to cover what is currently expected to be
the most active time frame for storms. Brief heavy rainfall,
frequent lightning, hail and locally gusty winds will be the main
threats within storms, with IFR visibilities possible in the heaviest
rain.

Thunderstorms will gradually diminish after sunset, although some
coverage may continue into the early overnight hours. As drier air
begins to advect in overnight, expect at least a partial clearing of
skies which may lead to development of fog towards sunrise,
especially in areas that receive rainfall today. Fog will then clear
after sunrise giving way to mostly sunny skies by mid to late
morning.

&&

.LMK WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
IN...None.
KY...None.
&&

Short Term...JML
Long Term...13
Aviation...JML
Hazardous weather outlook, May 14, 2:23 PM CDT, 2 hours 58 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Louisville KY
323 PM EDT Sat May 14 2022

INZ076>079-083-084-089>092-KYZ023>043-045>049-053>057-061>067-
070>078-081-082-151930-
Orange-Washington-Scott-Jefferson-Dubois-Crawford-Perry-Harrison-
Floyd-Clark-Hancock-Breckinridge-Meade-Ohio-Grayson-Hardin-Bullitt-
Oldham-Trimble-Henry-Shelby-Franklin-Spencer-Anderson-Woodford-
Fayette-Bourbon-Nicholas-Nelson-Mercer-Jessamine-Larue-Marion-Boyle-
Garrard-Madison-Butler-Edmonson-Hart-Green-Taylor-Casey-Lincoln-
Logan-Warren-Simpson-Allen-Barren-Monroe-Metcalfe-Adair-Russell-
Cumberland-Clinton-
Including the cities of Paoli, Salem, Scottsburg, Madison, Jasper,
English, Tell City, Corydon, New Albany, Jeffersonville, Lewisport,
Hawesville, Hardinsburg, Brandenburg, Hartford, Leitchfield,
Elizabethtown, Shepherdsville, Louisville, La Grange, Bedford,
Milton, New Castle, Shelbyville, Frankfort, Georgetown, Cynthiana,
Taylorsville, Lawrenceburg, Versailles, Lexington, Paris, Carlisle,
Bardstown, Springfield, Harrodsburg, Nicholasville, Winchester,
Hodgenville, Lebanon, Danville, Lancaster, Richmond, Morgantown,
Brownsville, Horse Cave, Greensburg, Campbellsville, Liberty,
Stanford, Russellville, Bowling Green, Franklin, Providence,
Scottsville, Glasgow, Tompkinsville, Edmonton, Columbia, Jamestown,
Burkesville, and Albany
323 PM EDT Sat May 14 2022 /223 PM CDT Sat May 14 2022/

This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of south central
Indiana and Central Kentucky.

.DAY ONE...Tonight.

Strong thunderstorms are possible this afternoon and evening. The
main threats will be frequent lightning, torrential rain, gusty
winds, and hail.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Sunday through Friday.

Strong to severe storms will be possible Sunday. While storms will be
possible through the night, the best chance for severe weather should
be in the evening. The main threats with the strongest storms will
be gusty winds and marginally severe hail.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is requested this afternoon and evening, and may
be needed Sunday evening.

GENERAL STORM MOTION OF THE DAY:

Storms this afternoon and evening will move ESE at 10 mph.

Any users of this storm motion must be aware that thunderstorm activity
can be erratic and constantly evolving.  Please use this with caution
and be prepared for changing conditions.

&&

More information, along with other weather, hydrological and
climate information can be found, at weather.gov/louisville.

JML/13

In the hours before

Special weather statement, May 14, 3:44 PM CDT, 1 hour 37 minutes before
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Special weather statement, May 14, 3:59 PM CDT, 1 hour 22 minutes before
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Special weather statement, May 14, 4:12 PM CDT, 1 hour 9 minutes before
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Local storm report, May 14, 4:33 PM CDT, 48 minutes before
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Special weather statement, May 14, 4:51 PM CDT, 30 minutes before
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Special weather statement, May 14, 4:54 PM CDT, 27 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Louisville, KY issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 14, 4:05 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementLMKBarren25 min
May 14, 4:50 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementLMKEdmonson25 min
May 14, 5:01 AM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryLMKBarren119 min
May 14, 5:27 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementLMKEdmonson18 min
May 14, 5:38 AM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryLMKBarren2 hr
May 14, 7:21 AM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryLMKBarren, Warren114 min
May 14, 2:08 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementLMKWoodford22 min
May 14, 2:14 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementLMKJefferson31 min
May 14, 2:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKJefferson23 min
May 14, 2:46 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementLMKFranklin29 min
May 14, 2:49 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryLMKFranklin, Woodford27 min
May 14, 2:59 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementLMKJefferson31 min
May 14, 3:16 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningLMKFranklin, Woodford89 min
May 14, 3:19 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementLMKFranklin26 min
May 14, 3:44 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementLMKFranklin31 min
May 14, 4:12 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementLMKWoodford33 min
May 14, 4:30 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryLMKFayette3 hr
May 14, 4:51 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementLMKClark24 min
May 14, 4:54 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementLMKMercer21 min
May 14, 5:29 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementLMKMadison16 min
May 14, 5:32 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementLMKMercer28 min
May 14, 6:05 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryLMKMercer3 hr
May 14, 6:13 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementLMKOhio17 min
May 14, 6:30 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementLMKOhio15 min
May 14, 6:43 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementLMKOhio32 min
May 14, 6:49 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementLMKGrayson26 min
May 14, 12:20 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementLMKWashington25 min
May 14, 12:31 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementLMKOrange29 min
May 14, 12:39 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryLMKOrange, Washington2 hr
May 14, 1:14 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementLMKWashington31 min
May 14, 1:38 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementLMKClark37 min
May 14, 2:06 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryLMKClark, Floyd114 min
May 14, 2:25 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementLMKOrange35 min
May 14, 2:26 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementLMKFloyd34 min
May 14, 2:57 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementLMKOrange33 min
May 14, 3:26 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementLMKCrawford, Dubois, Orange34 min
May 14, 3:30 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementLMKHarrison30 min
May 14, 3:59 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementLMKCrawford, Perry16 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Kentucky, 2022Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2022

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.