Alert archive / Alaska / Gale Warnings in 2022

Gale Warning 409, NWS Anchorage, AK

July 6, 2022

NWS Anchorage, AK issued this gale warning at Jul 6, 2022, 2:55 PM AKDT. It was in force for 49 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jul 6, 2022, 2:55 PM AKDT (22:55 UTC)
Expired
Jul 8, 2022, 3:37 PM AKDT
In force
49 hr
Issued by
NWS Anchorage, AK

The text

As transmitted.

129 
FZAK61 PAFC 062255
OFFAER

Offshore Waters Forecast
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
255 PM AKDT Wed Jul 6 2022

Offshore waters forecast for the Gulf of Alaska West of 144W

Wind forecasts reflect the predominant speed and direction
expected. Sea forecasts represent an average of the highest
one-third of the combined wind wave and swell height.

PKZ399-071315-
255 PM AKDT Wed Jul 6 2022
.SYNOPSIS FOR THE WESTERN GULF OF ALASKA...

High pressure moves over Southeast Alaska for Fri morning. A 1009 mb
low at 56N 159W moves to 57N 151W at 994 mb Fri morning, then shifts
to 57N 155W at 997 mb by Fri afternoon. Its front extends across the
Western Gulf through Fri afternoon.

$$

PKZ351-071315-
Gulf of Alaska Offshore North of 57N and West of 144W-
255 PM AKDT Wed Jul 6 2022

...GALE WARNING THURSDAY NIGHT...

.TONIGHT...S wind 15 kt. Seas 3 ft.
.THU...SE wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 4 ft.
.THU NIGHT...SE wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 5 to 10 ft. Rain.
.FRI...SE wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 8 to 12 ft.
.FRI NIGHT...SE wind up to 20 kt. Seas 8 ft.
.SAT THROUGH MON...E wind up to 15 kt. Seas 5 to 8 ft.

$$

PKZ352-071315-
Gulf of Alaska Offshore South of 57N North of 55N and West of
144W-
255 PM AKDT Wed Jul 6 2022

.TONIGHT...S wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 4 ft. Rain.
.THU...S wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 5 ft.
.THU NIGHT...S wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 5 to 10 ft. Rain.
.FRI...SW wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 7 to 10 ft.
.FRI NIGHT...S wind up to 15 kt. Seas 7 ft.
.SAT THROUGH MON...W wind up to 15 kt. Seas 4 to 7 ft.

$$
4 follow-up statements
207 
FZAK61 PAFC 071139
OFFAER

Offshore Waters Forecast
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
339 AM AKDT Thu Jul 7 2022

Offshore waters forecast for the Gulf of Alaska West of 144W

Wind forecasts reflect the predominant speed and direction
expected. Sea forecasts represent an average of the highest
one-third of the combined wind wave and swell height.

PKZ399-080100-
339 AM AKDT Thu Jul 7 2022
.SYNOPSIS FOR THE WESTERN GULF OF ALASKA...

A 1004 mb low moves to 56N 155W Thu morning and dissipates by Thu 
evening. A 991 mb low moves to 55N 150W Thu evening and then to 
56N 151W Fri evening. Its front extends across the western Gulf 
through Sat morning.

$$

PKZ351-080100-
Gulf of Alaska Offshore North of 57N and West of 144W-
339 AM AKDT Thu Jul 7 2022

...GALE WARNING TONIGHT AND FRIDAY...

.TODAY...SE wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 3 to 7 ft.
.TONIGHT...SE wind 25 to 35 kt. Seas 7 to 13 ft. Rain.
.FRI...SE wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 9 to 15 ft. Rain.
.FRI NIGHT...SE wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 7 to 10 ft.
.SAT...SE wind up to 15 kt. Seas 4 to 7 ft.
.SUN THROUGH MON...NE wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 5 to 10 ft.

$$

PKZ352-080100-
Gulf of Alaska Offshore South of 57N North of 55N and West of
144W-
339 AM AKDT Thu Jul 7 2022

...GALE WARNING TONIGHT...

.TODAY...S wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 4 to 7 ft.
.TONIGHT...SE wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 6 to 13 ft. Rain.
.FRI...S wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 7 to 11 ft.
.FRI NIGHT...S wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 7 ft.
.SAT...SE wind up to 15 kt. Seas 3 to 6 ft.
.SUN THROUGH MON...N wind up to 20 kt. Seas 4 to 9 ft.

$$
982 
FZAK61 PAFC 072349
OFFAER

Offshore Waters Forecast
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
349 PM AKDT Thu Jul 7 2022

Offshore waters forecast for the Gulf of Alaska West of 144W

Wind forecasts reflect the predominant speed and direction
expected. Sea forecasts represent an average of the highest
one-third of the combined wind wave and swell height.

PKZ399-081245-
349 PM AKDT Thu Jul 7 2022
.SYNOPSIS FOR THE WESTERN GULF OF ALASKA...

A 999 mb low at 56N 155W loops through Bristol Bay to 55N 160W at
1005 mb by Sat afternoon. Its front wraps over the Alaska 
Peninsula and extends across the Gulf through Sat afternoon. 

$$

PKZ351-081245-
Gulf of Alaska Offshore North of 57N and West of 144W-
349 PM AKDT Thu Jul 7 2022

...GALE WARNING THROUGH FRIDAY...

.TONIGHT...SE wind 25 to 35 kt. Seas 4 to 9 ft. Rain.
.FRI...SE wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 9 to 13 ft. Rain.
.FRI NIGHT...SE wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 8 to 11 ft.
.SAT...SE wind 10 kt. Seas 5 to 8 ft.
.SAT NIGHT...E wind up to 10 kt. Seas 3 to 5 ft.
.SUN THROUGH TUE...NW wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 4 to 9 ft.

$$

PKZ352-081245-
Gulf of Alaska Offshore South of 57N North of 55N and West of
144W-
349 PM AKDT Thu Jul 7 2022

...GALE WARNING TONIGHT...

.TONIGHT...SE wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 4 to 9 ft. Rain.
.FRI...S wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 6 to 10 ft.
.FRI NIGHT...S wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 8 ft.
.SAT...S wind up to 15 kt. Seas 4 to 8 ft.
.SAT NIGHT...E wind 10 kt. Seas 3 to 5 ft.
.SUN THROUGH TUE...NW wind up to 20 kt. Seas 4 to 9 ft.

$$
965 
FZAK61 PAFC 081136
OFFAER

Offshore Waters Forecast
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
336 AM AKDT Fri Jul 8 2022

Offshore waters forecast for the Gulf of Alaska West of 144W

Wind forecasts reflect the predominant speed and direction
expected. Sea forecasts represent an average of the highest
one-third of the combined wind wave and swell height.

PKZ399-090100-
336 AM AKDT Fri Jul 8 2022
.SYNOPSIS FOR THE WESTERN GULF OF ALASKA...

A 994 mb low at 56N 150W moves to 56N 155W by Sat morning and then
into the North Pacific by Sun morning. Its front moves across the
Gulf through Sat evening. 

$$

PKZ351-090100-
Gulf of Alaska Offshore North of 57N and West of 144W-
336 AM AKDT Fri Jul 8 2022

...GALE WARNING TODAY...

.TODAY...SE wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 9 to 15 ft. Rain.
.TONIGHT...SE wind 10 to 25 kt becoming S up to 15 kt after
midnight. Seas 7 to 11 ft.
.SAT...S wind 10 kt. Seas 7 ft.
.SAT NIGHT...SE wind up to 10 kt. Seas 4 ft.
.SUN THROUGH MON...NE wind up to 20 kt. Seas 5 to 10 ft.
.TUE...SE wind 10 kt. Seas 5 ft.

$$

PKZ352-090100-
Gulf of Alaska Offshore South of 57N North of 55N and West of
144W-
336 AM AKDT Fri Jul 8 2022

...GALE WARNING TODAY...

.TODAY...S wind 20 to 35 kt becoming SW 15 to 25 kt in the afternoon.
Seas 7 to 12 ft.
.TONIGHT...SW wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 8 ft.
.SAT...S wind 10 to 15 kt. Seas 7 ft.
.SAT NIGHT...SE wind 10 kt. Seas 5 ft.
.SUN THROUGH MON...NW wind up to 20 kt. Seas 5 to 10 ft.
.TUE...SE wind 10 kt. Seas 5 ft.

$$
652 
FZAK61 PAFC 082337
OFFAER

Offshore Waters Forecast
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
337 PM AKDT Fri Jul 8 2022

Offshore waters forecast for the Gulf of Alaska West of 144W

Wind forecasts reflect the predominant speed and direction
expected. Sea forecasts represent an average of the highest
one-third of the combined wind wave and swell height.

PKZ399-091300-
337 PM AKDT Fri Jul 8 2022
.SYNOPSIS FOR THE WESTERN GULF OF ALASKA...

A 996 mb low at 57N 152W moves into the North Pacific at 1011 mb 
by Sun afternoon. Its front extends across the Gulf through Sun 
afternoon.

$$

PKZ351-091300-
Gulf of Alaska Offshore North of 57N and West of 144W-
337 PM AKDT Fri Jul 8 2022

.TONIGHT...SE wind 15 to 25 kt. Seas 8 to 11 ft.
.SAT...SE wind 10 kt. Seas 7 ft.
.SAT NIGHT...E wind 10 kt. Seas 5 ft.
.SUN...NE wind up to 20 kt. Seas 3 to 6 ft.
.SUN NIGHT...NE wind up to 15 kt. Seas 4 to 7 ft.
.MON THROUGH WED...SW wind up to 15 kt. Seas 4 to 8 ft.

$$

PKZ352-091300-
Gulf of Alaska Offshore South of 57N North of 55N and West of
144W-
337 PM AKDT Fri Jul 8 2022

.TONIGHT...S wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 9 ft.
.SAT...S wind 10 to 15 kt. Seas 7 ft.
.SAT NIGHT...E wind 10 kt. Seas 5 ft.
.SUN...N wind up to 15 kt. Seas 3 to 6 ft.
.SUN NIGHT...NW wind 15 kt. Seas 6 ft.
.MON THROUGH WED...NW wind up to 15 kt. Seas 3 to 8 ft.

$$

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this gale warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Anchorage, AK wrote its last area forecast discussion before this gale warning went out at Jul 6, 4:39 AM AKDT, 10 hours 16 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 6, 4:39 AM AKDT, 10 hours 16 minutes before
Southcentral and Southwest Alaska Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
439 AM AKDT Wed Jul 6 2022

.ANALYSIS AND UPPER LEVELS...

Barometric pressure is steadily falling across Southwest Alaska
as the broad upper level low that was stalled over the western
Bering is beginning to move east. A large band of cloud cover is
moving over the Kuskokwim Delta and Bristol Bay and although radar
is showing precipitation within this swath, only a few surface
observations are reporting rain around midnight. Dense fog
continues to lower visibility in the Pribilofs. Zonal flow with an
upper level jet streak and plenty of cloud cover stretches along
the Aleutians.

Contrasting the west, mostly clear skies with a few clouds under
southerly flow continues over Southcentral. An upper ridge remains
over the Alaska interior and east where a few thunderstorms have
diminished over the Alaska Range and the Wrangell Mountains just
before midnight. Low stratus and fog along the Gulf coast is
observed on satellite and beginning to filter further inland
through the valleys.

&&

.MODEL DISCUSSION...

Good, overall synoptic agreement continues in the short term and
confidence remains moderately high that a pattern shift is in
store for Southcentral Alaska towards the last half of the week.
Models diverge on where the strength and location of low center as
it reaches the Kuskokwim coast late tonight into Thursday and
continues through its progression over Bristol Bay. Models begin
to slowly realign again, primarily with its location as the low
reforms near Kodiak Island by Friday morning. The strength of this
low remains a bit less certain with the ECMWF systematically
producing a weaker low compared to NAM and GFS. As the forecast
moves into the mid to long range this weekend, brief model
consensus begins to diverge.

&&

.AVIATION...

PANC...VFR conditions and light winds will persist through at
least Wednesday evening. Turnagain Arm winds may possibly bend
gusty, southerly winds into the terminal area Wednesday night
through Thursday morning.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...

Southcentral: A Red Flag Warning is in effect from this afternoon
through Thursday afternoon for Hot Dry and Windy conditions in
the Copper River Basin. Temperatures will once again see
widespread 80 degree readings this afternoon with RH values in the
lower to mid 20s. The winds will increase late this afternoon,
especially along the Copper River. The winds will subside after
midnight, but increase again Thursday morning and will probably be
stronger than today. However, there should be noticeably lower
temperatures on Thursday (though still in the lower to mid 70s)
and higher RH values as these southerly winds will finally tap
into moisture from the Gulf of Alaska to advect into the Copper
River Basin.

Southwest: A large Bering low moves eastward towards the
Kuskokwim Delta, then towards Bristol Bay for the last half of
this week. Fire weather concerns are low as a cloudier, cooler,
and wetter pattern will prevail. Although there is some
uncertainty in the timing and track of the low once it reaches
near Nunivak Island, the chances for wetting rains are expected
from west to east over the next few days. Gusty southeasterly
winds will also begin to increase through Kachemak gap into the
interior Bristol Bay during the later portions of each day. The
potential gusts may gradually increase with each successive
evening and also shift from southeasterly to more easterly
Thursday evening and Friday evening as the low moves south and
reforms near Kodiak Island. Precipitation chances continue through
Friday as scattered showers develop on the backside of the low.

&&

.SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHCENTRAL ALASKA (Days 1 through 3:
Wednesday through Friday)...

A front is moving into the Kodiak area today and that will herald
a change in the pattern for Southcentral. This front will push
farther inland than the previous one and bring more widespread
cloud cover to the area. However, it will also track into the Gulf
and not into Southcentral which will limit the rainfall to mostly
coastal areas with little making it over the mountains. This will
also increase the pressure gradient along the north Gulf coast
bringing in the Turnagain Arm winds, Knik River winds, and Copper
River winds the next few days. The southerly push of moisture
along the coast will also make it slow for the stratus that has
developed to lift or dissipate. Valdez and Whittier may see some
lifting of the clouds later today, but Cordova and Seward will
likely mainly see stratus persist into tomorrow.

&&

.SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHWEST ALASKA (Days 1 and 2)...

Early this morning the King Salmon and the Nome radars have a band
of precipitation moving into western Alaska. The Bethel radar is
down but based on satellite imagery, rain is also moving into
portions of the Kuskokwim Delta. There are surface lows near St
Matthew Island and south of Attu this morning. The position of the
longwave trough will favor a cool and wet pattern this forecast
period. The models are hinting at the development of a triple
point low near Kodiak on Thursday which would mean "wrap around
moisture" for the AKPEN and Western Alaska Range.

&&

.SHORT TERM FORECAST BERING SEA/ALEUTIANS (Days 1 and 2)...

This morning there is a jet core of 130 knots near Adak and there
is a second jet core near Kamchatka. An active pattern continues
for the Bering Sea and Aleutians as the longwave trough lingers
over the Bering Sea. There is a mature low near St Matthew and
another mature low south of Attu. The surface low near St Matthew
will move inland and a new low will form along the frontal
boundary near Kodiak on Thursday. Meanwhile the surface low near
Shemya will move closer to the western Aleutians today and then
become quasi-stationary. The GFS model continues to hold on to
negative height anomalies at 500 mb over the Central Bering and
Bristol Bay.

&&

.MARINE (Days 3 through 5: Friday through Sunday)...

Expect winds less than 35 kts and seas less than 20 ft for the
Day 3 through 5 period.

&&

.LONG TERM FORECAST (Days 4 through 7: Saturday through
Tuesday)...

Looking ahead into the extended forecast, the latest operational
model runs are in good agreement with the evolution and
progression of the synoptic scale features, but diverge in the
specific details towards the end of the period. An active weather
pattern change remains on track as an upper ridge from western
Canada to the eastern mainland Alaska slowly weakens as a longwave
trough and closed upper low moves into the eastern Bering Sea. As
we head into next weekend, the trough axis extends from the
Alaska Peninsula through the Gulf. Model guidance has been overall
consistent for this northwest to southeast orientation to bring
increased moisture and appreciable rain for the southern mainland.

At the surface, a frontal boundary extending from a low pressure
system near Kodiak Island progresses northward into Southcentral.
Much of the coastal areas and portions of interior Alaska can
expect widespread wetting rain along with some moderate to locally
terrain enhancing precipitation as increasing southerly flow
draws deep Gulf moisture. Significant rain is also likely for the
Gulf coasts, including Prince William Sound and along the eastern
Kenai Peninsula. With the Kenai River currently running high due
to warmer temperatures and snow melt, any coastal rain could push
the river into flood stage. Temperatures are also expected to
trend back toward normal as lower heights and thicknesses brings
in a cooler air mass spreading eastward across the state. By early
next week, a North Pacific low circulated around the trough may
spread additional periods of moisture and precipitation onshore
across the southern state.

Ensemble means are decently clustered with the pattern evolution
aloft through the medium range period as subsequent shortwaves
rounding the southern edge of the trough brings continued rain
chances and possible gusty winds along the north gulf coast.
Uncertainty emerges, however, as individual model solutions vary
significantly with embedded systems and interactions over time.
Meanwhile, periodic wet conditions continue for the Bering Sea and
Aleutians as the aforementioned trough shifts to the southeast
beginning on Saturday. From Sunday to Tuesday, another shortwave
trough moves from the Chukchi Sea southward into the eastern
Bering, potentially bringing another round of light to moderate
precipitation along the Southwest coast, while an upper ridge
builds across the western Bering.

&&

.AFC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
PUBLIC...NONE.
MARINE...NONE.
FIRE WEATHER...NONE.

&&

SYNOPSIS AND MODEL DISCUSSION...VR
SOUTHCENTRAL ALASKA...EZ
SOUTHWEST ALASKA/BERING SEA/ALEUTIANS...PS
MARINE/LONG TERM...MK/MF

The office that day

Everything else NWS Anchorage, AK issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 6, 3:58 AM AKDTSmall Craft AdvisoryAFC24 hr
Jul 6, 2:55 PM AKDTSmall Craft AdvisoryAFC7 days
Jul 6, 3:39 PM AKDTSmall Craft AdvisoryAFC47 hr

Nearby

Gale Warnings in Alaska, 2022Every gale warning in 2022

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text.