Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 961

June 13, 202115 counties in Oklahoma; 18 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jun 13, 2021, 6:31 PM CDT for 15 counties in Oklahoma; 18 counties in Texas. It was in force for 119 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 13, 2021, 6:31 PM CDT (23:31 UTC)
Expired
Jun 13, 2021, 8:30 PM CDT
In force
119 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe potential...watch unlikely
Chance of a watch
20%
All 33 counties

Blaine County, OK, Caddo County, OK, Canadian County, OK, Carter County, OK, Comanche County, OK, Cotton County, OK, Garvin County, OK, Grady County, OK, Jefferson County, OK, Kingfisher County, OK, Love County, OK, McClain County, OK, Murray County, OK, Stephens County, OK, Tillman County, OK, Archer County, TX, Baylor County, TX, Clay County, TX, Cooke County, TX, Foard County, TX, Haskell County, TX, Jack County, TX, Knox County, TX, Montague County, TX, Palo Pinto County, TX, Parker County, TX, Shackelford County, TX, Stephens County, TX, Throckmorton County, TX, Wichita County, TX, Wilbarger County, TX, Wise County, TX, Young County, TX

The radar

The Altus AFB radar (KFDR), 52 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:30 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Fort Worth, TX (KFWD), launched 12:00Z, 11.5 hours before the alert went out and 203 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Fort Worth, TX at 12:00Z on 2021-06-13Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1837 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Fort Worth, TX at 12:00Z on 2021-06-13The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 23 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1837 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-145 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1228 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
14 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
23 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
35 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

898 
ACUS11 KWNS 132332
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 132331 
OKZ000-TXZ000-140130-

Mesoscale Discussion 0961
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0631 PM CDT Sun Jun 13 2021

Areas affected...West-central to southwest Oklahoma and northwest
Texas

Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely 

Valid 132331Z - 140130Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent

SUMMARY...Scattered thunderstorms should continue to develop along
outflow boundaries through the late evening hours. This activity may
show periods of intensification that will pose a hail/damaging wind
threat. Due to low confidence in the coverage and duration of the
risk, a watch is not expected.

DISCUSSION...Thunderstorms continue to develop in the vicinity of a
remnant MCV that has lingered across southwest OK, as well as along
residual outflow boundaries and a weak confluence axis draped from
south-central to northwest OK. Although deep-layer flow is generally
weak over the region, dewpoints in the upper 60s and low 70s are
supporting 2000-3000 J/kg MLCAPE outside of existing cold pools.
Little to no inhibition will continue to allow new convective
development, and recent activity has shown pulse-like behavior with
periods of strong cloud-top cooling per GOES IR imagery. This
suggests that any cell could pose at least a brief damaging
wind/hail risk. The onset of diurnal cooling after 01 UTC may limit
the propensity for new convection, but recent hi-res guidance
suggests new storms may continue to develop along a southward-moving
outflow boundary and in the vicinity of the MCV as it continues to
move into northwest TX during the overnight hours. Confidence in
this scenario is low given how poorly guidance has handled the
evolution of the MCV thus far, but the potential for at least an
isolated severe threat is noted.

..Moore/Dial.. 06/13/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...FWD...OUN...SJT...LUB...

LAT...LON   34449951 34799903 35259869 35719875 36229866 36379829
            36029780 35399754 34909731 34419693 34079692 33439715
            32919743 32729784 32599873 32799967 33299999 33940001
            34449951

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 12, 9:23 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCimarron67 min
Jun 12, 9:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCimarron, Texas6 hr
Jun 12, 11:33 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCimarron, Texas87 min
Jun 13, 12:53 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHarmon, Roger Mills, Texas97 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Oklahoma, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.