Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 942

June 13, 2021Harmon County, Roger Mills County, Texas County, Oklahoma; 19 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jun 13, 2021, 12:53 AM CDT for Harmon County, Roger Mills County, Texas County, Oklahoma; 19 counties in Texas. It was in force for 97 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 13, 2021, 12:53 AM CDT (05:53 UTC)
Expired
Jun 13, 2021, 2:30 AM CDT
In force
97 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe thunderstorm watch 263
All 22 counties

Harmon County, OK, Roger Mills County, OK, Texas County, OK, Armstrong County, TX, Briscoe County, TX, Carson County, TX, Childress County, TX, Collingsworth County, TX, Donley County, TX, Gray County, TX, Hall County, TX, Hansford County, TX, Hemphill County, TX, Hutchinson County, TX, Lipscomb County, TX, Moore County, TX, Ochiltree County, TX, Potter County, TX, Randall County, TX, Roberts County, TX, Sherman County, TX, Wheeler County, TX

The radar

The Amarillo radar (KAMA), 77 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 05:53 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), launched 00:00Z, 5.9 hours before the alert went out and 77 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Amarillo Airport, TX at 00:00Z on 2021-06-13Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 3697 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Amarillo Airport, TX at 00:00Z on 2021-06-13The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 42 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
3697 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-21 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1361 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
34 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
42 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
190 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.9
Supercell composite
18.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

480 
ACUS11 KWNS 130553
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 130553 
OKZ000-TXZ000-130730-

Mesoscale Discussion 0942
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1253 AM CDT Sun Jun 13 2021

Areas affected...portions of the TX Panhandle into far western OK

Concerning...Severe Thunderstorm Watch 263...

Valid 130553Z - 130730Z

The severe weather threat for Severe Thunderstorm Watch 263
continues.

SUMMARY...Damaging wind gust potential will continue across portions
of the Texas Panhandle for several more hours and may approach far
western OK after 10z.

DISCUSSION...An organized bow is tracking southeast across the TX
Panhandle at around 40-50 mph. A few 50+ kt wind gusts have occurred
with this activity over the past hour or so. On its current track,
storms will likely move near/outside the eastern edge of WW 263 by
08z. While some boundary layer inhibition exists due to nocturnal
cooling, and warm 700 mb temperatures are noted in evening
soundings, it is likely that this activity will continue to pose
some severe wind risk across much of the TX Panhandle the next
several hours. A reservoir of strong instability exists downstream
of the bow, with very steep 2-6 km lapse rates and modest effective
shear magnitudes in place. Recent radar imagery indicates a
developing rear inflow jet, which should help to maintain intensity
and organization amid a well-developed cold pool. Additionally, an
outflow boundary associated with a cluster of storms further to the
south is surging northeastward and merging with the bow. Given the
thermodynamic environment, these merging boundaries should act to
maintain vigorous updrafts and/or support renewed development along
the surging bow. Local watch extensions and/or a new downstream
watch likely will be needed.

..Leitman/Thompson.. 06/13/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...OUN...LUB...AMA...

LAT...LON   36550191 36770147 36780071 36600016 36309976 34939969
            34449977 34290012 34290074 34430144 34690189 35770228
            36260211 36550191

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 12, 9:23 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCimarron67 min
Jun 12, 9:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCimarron, Texas6 hr
Jun 12, 11:33 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCimarron, Texas87 min
Jun 13, 6:31 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBlaine, Caddo, Canadian, Carter, Comanche, Cotton and 9 more119 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Oklahoma, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.