Alert archive / Kansas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 732

May 25, 20219 counties in Kansas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 25, 2021, 4:04 AM CDT for 9 counties in Kansas. It was in force for 116 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 25, 2021, 4:04 AM CDT (09:04 UTC)
Expired
May 25, 2021, 6:00 AM CDT
In force
116 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe potential...watch unlikely
Chance of a watch
5%

Counties Cheyenne County, KS, Decatur County, KS, Graham County, KS, Norton County, KS, Rawlins County, KS, Sheridan County, KS, Sherman County, KS, Thomas County, KS, Wallace County, KS

The radar

The Goodland radar (KGLD), 53 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 09:04 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Denver, CO (KDNR), launched 00:00Z, 9.1 hours before the alert went out and 190 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Denver, CO at 00:00Z on 2021-05-25Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Denver, CO at 00:00Z on 2021-05-25The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 14 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
3201 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
62 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
14 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
144 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

775 
ACUS11 KWNS 250905
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 250904 
KSZ000-NEZ000-COZ000-251100-

Mesoscale Discussion 0732
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0404 AM CDT Tue May 25 2021

Areas affected...Northwest/North-Central KS

Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely 

Valid 250904Z - 251100Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...5 percent

SUMMARY...A few stronger storms are possible over the next hour or
two across northwest KS.

DISCUSSION...Elevated thunderstorms have quickly developed over the
past half hour across far northwest KS as warm-air advection
augments large-scale forcing for ascent attendant to a modest
shortwave trough. Mesoanalysis estimates max mid-level (i.e. 2-6 km
AGL) lapse rates are 7 to 7.5 deg C per km, which support moderate
buoyancy and MUCAPE around 1500 J/kg. This region is also on the
southern edge of slightly stronger mid-level flow, which is
contributing to effective bulk shear around 25 kt. These conditions
are marginally supportive of a few stronger storms which could
produce hail. 

However, the general expectation is for the southerly low to
mid-level flow associated with the warm-air advection to weaken over
the next few hours, with this lack of ascent leading to relatively
short-lived storms. Additionally, surface observations over
northeast CO suggest the cold front has begun to push southward
across the central High Plains, resulting in a less favorable
thermodynamic environment over western portions of this thunderstorm
cluster.

..Mosier/Grams.. 05/25/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...GID...DDC...GLD...

LAT...LON   39060234 39740230 40060084 40029952 39579927 39080011
            38870199 39060234

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 24, 7:33 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarton, Ellis, Gove, Graham, Jewell, Lincoln and 9 more57 min
May 24, 8:07 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFinney, Grant, Gray, Hamilton, Haskell, Kearny and 4 more83 min
May 24, 10:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCClark, Comanche, Finney, Ford, Grant, Gray and 4 more2 hr
May 24, 11:41 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCGreeley, Sherman, Wallace, Wichita94 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Kansas, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.