Alert archive / Florida / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 60

February 6, 202116 counties in Florida

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Feb 6, 2021, 9:48 PM EST for 16 counties in Florida. It was in force for 87 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Feb 6, 2021, 9:48 PM EST (02:48 UTC)
Expired
Feb 6, 2021, 11:15 PM EST
In force
87 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Tornado watch 5

Counties Alachua County, FL, Citrus County, FL, Flagler County, FL, Hernando County, FL, Hillsborough County, FL, Lake County, FL, Levy County, FL, Marion County, FL, Orange County, FL, Pasco County, FL, Pinellas County, FL, Putnam County, FL, Saint Johns County, FL, Seminole County, FL, Sumter County, FL, Volusia County, FL

The radar

The Tampa radar (KTBW), 128 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:47 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Tampa Bay, FL (KTBW), launched 00:00Z, 2.8 hours before the alert went out and 128 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Tampa Bay, FL at 00:00Z on 2021-02-07Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1198 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Tampa Bay, FL at 00:00Z on 2021-02-07The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 249 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1198 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-24 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
813 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
51 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
249 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
286 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.8
Supercell composite
7.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

460 
ACUS11 KWNS 070248
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 070248 
FLZ000-070415-

Mesoscale Discussion 0060
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0848 PM CST Sat Feb 06 2021

Areas affected...Northern/Central FL Peninsula

Concerning...Tornado Watch 5...

Valid 070248Z - 070415Z

The severe weather threat for Tornado Watch 5 continues.

SUMMARY...Severe threat will likely increase across portions of the
northern/central FL Peninsula after 05-06z. New WW will be warranted
to account for this threat.

DISCUSSION...Higher theta-e air mass has struggled to advance north
across the Peninsula this evening, partly due to extensive elevated
convection north of the warm front and an eastern lobe of lower
surface pressure off the northern FL Atlantic Coast in association
with earlier convection. Strong/severe thunderstorms should be
limited over land the next few hours near/just north of the boundary
due to somewhat weaker low-level convergence. However, southwesterly
LLJ should increase a bit toward 06z and this should encourage
offshore convection over the northeastern Gulf of Mexico to spread
inland. It appears upper 60s surface dew points could advance into
southern Marion and northern Volusia counties prior to the upstream
short-wave's influence. If so, near-surface based supercells are
possible along with some potential for a few tornadoes. Will
continue to monitor this situation and a tornado watch will likely
be warranted across this region into the pre-dawn hours.

..Darrow.. 02/07/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...MLB...TBW...JAX...

LAT...LON   28498362 29608269 30078107 29098047 27388300 28498362

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 6, 7:41 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlachua, Bradford, Citrus, Clay, Dixie, Flagler and 11 more2 hr
Feb 6, 10:58 PM ESTTornado WatchSPCBrevard, Citrus, Flagler, Hardee, Hernando, Hillsborough and 14 more8 hr
Feb 7, 2:13 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrevard, Citrus, Flagler, Hardee, Hernando, Hillsborough and 14 more2 hr
Feb 7, 6:28 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrevard, Hardee, Hillsborough, Lake, Manatee, Orange and 7 more2 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Florida, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.