Alert archive / Georgia / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 488

May 3, 20214 counties in Georgia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 3, 2021, 11:20 AM EDT for 4 counties in Georgia. It was in force for 55 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 3, 2021, 11:20 AM EDT (15:20 UTC)
Expired
May 3, 2021, 12:15 PM EDT
In force
55 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Tornado watch 127

Counties Clayton County, GA, DeKalb County, GA, Gwinnett County, GA, Rockdale County, GA

The radar

The Atlanta radar (KFFC), 51 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 15:18 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), launched 12:00Z, 3.3 hours before the alert went out and 47 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 12:00Z on 2021-05-03Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 674 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 12:00Z on 2021-05-03The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 207 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
674 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-54 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
671 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
42 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
207 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
272 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.8
Supercell composite
4.8

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

196 
ACUS11 KWNS 031520
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 031520 
GAZ000-031615-

Mesoscale Discussion 0488
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1020 AM CDT Mon May 03 2021

Areas affected...north Georgia

Concerning...Tornado Watch 127...

Valid 031520Z - 031615Z

The severe weather threat for Tornado Watch 127 continues.

SUMMARY...The tornado threat will remain greatest across north
central GA, especially near and east of the Atlanta metro area
through 16Z.

DISCUSSION...Latest VWP data show low-level shear has strengthened
during the past hour with 0-1 km storm relative helicity around 400
m2/s2. Line of storms with embedded cyclic supercells currently
moving through the eastern Atlanta metro area will remain in a
favorable environment for occasional low-level mesocyclones and
tornadoes as it continues east during the next hour as dewpoints
continue to rise through the upper 60s F.

..Dial.. 05/03/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...FFC...

LAT...LON   33728449 34018438 34038383 33628388 33428459 33728449

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 3, 10:04 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarrow, Butts, Carroll, Clayton, Cobb, Coweta and 15 more86 min
May 3, 10:29 AM EDTTornado WatchSPCBaldwin, Barrow, Bartow, Bibb, Butts, Carroll and 45 more5 hr
May 3, 1:03 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarrow, Butts, Clarke, Clayton, Cobb, Columbia and 30 more87 min
May 3, 1:25 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCBurke, Columbia, Elbert, Lincoln, McDuffie, Richmond6 hr
May 3, 3:05 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin, Barrow, Bibb, Butts, Carroll, Chattahoochee and 36 more55 min
May 3, 3:23 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBaldwin, Barrow, Bibb, Butts, Carroll, Chattahoochee and 55 more6 hr
May 3, 4:26 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCRichmond94 min
May 3, 5:00 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin, Bibb, Butts, Calhoun, Carroll, Chattahoochee and 45 more90 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Georgia, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.