Alert archive / Florida / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 1931

November 5, 2021Collier County, Miami-Dade County, Monroe County, Florida

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Nov 5, 2021, 10:09 AM EDT for Collier County, Miami-Dade County, Monroe County, Florida. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Nov 5, 2021, 10:09 AM EDT (14:09 UTC)
Expired
Nov 5, 2021, 12:15 PM EDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe potential...watch unlikely
Chance of a watch
20%

Counties Collier County, FL, Miami-Dade County, FL, Monroe County, FL

The radar

The Miami radar (KAMX), 55 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 14:11 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Miami, FL (KMFL), launched 12:00Z, 2.2 hours before the alert went out and 74 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Miami, FL at 12:00Z on 2021-11-05Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1022 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Miami, FL at 12:00Z on 2021-11-05The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 154 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1022 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-12 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
686 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
35 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
154 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
208 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.7
Supercell composite
5.9

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

128 
ACUS11 KWNS 051409
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 051409 
FLZ000-051615-

Mesoscale Discussion 1931
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0909 AM CDT Fri Nov 05 2021

Areas affected...Portions of far southern Florida

Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely 

Valid 051409Z - 051615Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent

SUMMARY...A damaging gust or brief tornado are possible over the
next couple of hours. A WW issuance is not expected given the brief,
spatially confined nature of the severe threat.

DISCUSSION...While widespread precipitation/thunderstorms have
hampered destabilization thus far across much of the FL peninsula,
the 12Z MFL sounding and some of the latest METAR observations
suggest that a warm front is gradually advancing northward into
Monroe and Miami-Dade Counties. Modifying the 12Z observed MFL
sounding for the KHST or KTMB METAR surface temperatures/dewpoints
(both in the mid 70s) suggests that over 2000/1000 J/kg SB/MLCAPE is
present across extreme southern Florida. Both the observed sounding
and AMX VWPs within the past hour show a modestly curved hodograph
with nearly 200 m2/s2 effective SRH, indicative of some potential
for storms to organize and perhaps demonstrate occasions of
low-level rotation.

At the moment, some convective cells are attempting to organize
offshore Monroe County and are expected to move onshore within the
hour. Given the aforementioned kinematics/thermodynamics in place.
The more organized storms will have the potential to support a
threat for a damaging gust or perhaps a brief tornado. However,
since the severe threat is expected to be marginal and constrained
primarily to Monroe/Miami-Dade Counties (perhaps southern
Collier/Broward Counties) in the near-term, a WW issuance is not
anticipated.

..Squitieri/Goss.. 11/05/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...MFL...KEY...

LAT...LON   25868213 26128161 26228070 26138011 25818000 25488013
            25188027 24998050 24908083 24918125 25048184 25868213

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Nov 5, 4:29 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCMiami-Dade, Monroe3 hr
Nov 5, 6:56 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrevard, Charlotte, DeSoto, Glades, Hardee, Highlands and 6 more3 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Florida, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.