Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 1790

September 29, 2021Calhoun County, Victoria County, Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Sep 29, 2021, 2:06 AM CDT for Calhoun County, Victoria County, Texas. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Sep 29, 2021, 2:06 AM CDT (07:06 UTC)
Expired
Sep 29, 2021, 4:30 AM CDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe potential...watch unlikely
Chance of a watch
5%

Counties Calhoun County, TX, Victoria County, TX

The radar

The Corpus Christi radar (KCRP), 107 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 07:08 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Brownsville Intl, TX (KBRO), launched 00:00Z, 7.1 hours before the alert went out and 304 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Brownsville Intl, TX at 00:00Z on 2021-09-29Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2875 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Brownsville Intl, TX at 00:00Z on 2021-09-29The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 10 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2875 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-44 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
918 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
15 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
10 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
38 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

810 
ACUS11 KWNS 290707
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 290706 
TXZ000-290930-

Mesoscale Discussion 1790
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0206 AM CDT Wed Sep 29 2021

Areas affected...a small of part of the middle Texas Coast

Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely 

Valid 290706Z - 290930Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...5 percent

SUMMARY...A small window exists for a weak supercell or two along a
boundary extending southeast from an MCS to the middle Texas Coast.

DISCUSSION...A quasi-stationary front currently stretches from the
Gulf of Mexico across Aransas, Calhoun, Refugio, and Goliad
counties. A slow-moving supercell has persisted for quite some time
just offshore, with weak to sometimes moderate rotation.

Quickly approaching the region is an MCS with outflow, now
approaching northern Goliad and Victoria counties. However, small
cells along the stationary front preceding the MCS have recently
shown rotation as well.

If convective trends continue to increase in this small area, a
brief/weak tornado could not be ruled out. Any threat would be tied
to the stationary boundary, with threat ending once outflow
undercuts from the northwest. Effective SRH values of only 100-150
and weak winds aloft suggest minimal overall severe risk.

..Jewell/Edwards.. 09/29/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...HGX...CRP...EWX...

LAT...LON   28469730 28649733 28929740 28949723 29059689 28829667
            28519640 28349631 28189659 28289690 28469730

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 28, 7:01 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtascosa, Bandera, Bee, Bexar, DeWitt, Dimmit and 14 more89 min
Sep 29, 3:13 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArcher, Brown, Callahan, Clay, Coleman, Eastland and 5 more2 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.