Alert archive / New York / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 1697

September 6, 202112 counties in New York; 11 counties in Vermont

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Sep 6, 2021, 10:47 AM EDT for 12 counties in New York; 11 counties in Vermont. It was in force for 118 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Sep 6, 2021, 10:47 AM EDT (14:47 UTC)
Expired
Sep 6, 2021, 12:45 PM EDT
In force
118 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe potential...watch unlikely
Chance of a watch
20%
All 23 counties

Clinton County, NY, Essex County, NY, Franklin County, NY, Fulton County, NY, Hamilton County, NY, Herkimer County, NY, Lewis County, NY, Oneida County, NY, Oswego County, NY, St. Lawrence County, NY, Warren County, NY, Washington County, NY, Addison County, VT, Caledonia County, VT, Chittenden County, VT, Franklin County, VT, Grand Isle County, VT, Lamoille County, VT, Orange County, VT, Orleans County, VT, Rutland County, VT, Washington County, VT, Windsor County, VT

The radar

The Burlington radar (KCXX), 96 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 14:49 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Albany, NY (KALY), launched 12:00Z, 2.8 hours before the alert went out and 152 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Albany, NY at 12:00Z on 2021-09-06Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 36 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Albany, NY at 12:00Z on 2021-09-06The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 3 square meters per square second.1939587897117136Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
36 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-54 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
791 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
51 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
3 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
56 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

534 
ACUS11 KWNS 061447
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 061447 
VTZ000-NYZ000-061645-

Mesoscale Discussion 1697
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0947 AM CDT Mon Sep 06 2021

Areas affected...Northern New York into Vermont

Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely 

Valid 061447Z - 061645Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent

SUMMARY...Fast moving storms may produce convectively-enhanced
damaging winds and small hail. No watch is expected.

DISCUSSION...A line of thunderstorms was moving around 35-40 kts to
the north-northeast off of Lake Ontario. A convective gust of 41 kts
was recorded at KFZY within the last hour. Other New York Mesonet
sites were showing gusts around 25-30 kts in the same vicinity.
Despite limited buoyancy and some cloud cover ahead of this activity
so far, a few of these stronger gusts are possible given the line's
speed. Continued cooling aloft and modest heating in cloud free
areas should allow some intensification of the line into the
afternoon. Based on observed regional and model forecast soundings,
the most intense storm activity will likely occur where surface
temperatures can reach the low/mid 70s F. Strong flow in the low
levels will mean damaging winds will be the primary threat. Small
hail may also occur given how cold it is aloft. Coverage of severe
storms should be limited lack of boundary-layer destabilization. No
watch is expected.

..Wendt/Hart.. 09/06/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...BTV...ALY...BGM...BUF...

LAT...LON   44567571 45027475 45027274 44757202 44217208 43587255
            43197304 43007491 43067607 43447624 44567571

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 6, 7:34 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCEssex, Franklin, Hamilton, Herkimer, Jefferson, Lewis and 5 more2 hr
Sep 6, 1:40 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCaledonia, Essex, Orange, Orleans2 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in New York, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Vermont, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.