Alert archive / Nebraska / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 1682

September 2, 20215 counties in Kansas; 19 counties in Nebraska

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Sep 2, 2021, 1:28 PM CDT for 5 counties in Kansas; 19 counties in Nebraska. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Sep 2, 2021, 1:28 PM CDT (18:28 UTC)
Expired
Sep 2, 2021, 3:30 PM CDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe potential...watch possible
Chance of a watch
60%
All 24 counties

Decatur County, KS, Graham County, KS, Norton County, KS, Phillips County, KS, Sheridan County, KS, Blaine County, NE, Brown County, NE, Buffalo County, NE, Custer County, NE, Dawson County, NE, Franklin County, NE, Frontier County, NE, Furnas County, NE, Garfield County, NE, Gosper County, NE, Harlan County, NE, Holt County, NE, Kearney County, NE, Loup County, NE, Phelps County, NE, Red Willow County, NE, Rock County, NE, Sherman County, NE, Valley County, NE

The radar

The North Platte radar (KLNX), 125 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:30 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE (KLBF), launched 12:00Z, 6.5 hours before the alert went out and 79 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE at 12:00Z on 2021-09-02Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE at 12:00Z on 2021-09-02The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 129 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-116 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
733 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
28 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
129 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
200 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

838 
ACUS11 KWNS 021828
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 021828 
NEZ000-KSZ000-022030-

Mesoscale Discussion 1682
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0128 PM CDT Thu Sep 02 2021

Areas affected...much of central Nebraska into northern Kansas

Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible 

Valid 021828Z - 022030Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...60 percent

SUMMARY...Storms are expected to increase in intensity, possibly
becoming severe by 21Z near a surface trough from central Nebraska
into northwest Kansas. A few supercells will be possible, with a
brief tornado or two.

DISCUSSION...An area of rain and thunderstorms is expected to shift
east out of central NE and KS, with heating and destabilization
expected westward toward the surface trough. Convergence along this
trough is currently supporting a low-topped line of convection
across northern NE, but temperatures are currently cool extending
east of this activity.

Visible satellite imagery shows clearing across southwest NE into
western KS, and this will likely support initiation near the surface
trough after about 20-21Z. While surface winds are weak near the
trough, strong boundary-layer flow will persist to the east, along
with 30-40 kt 850 mb winds. Therefore, assuming air mass recovery
late this afternoon, sufficient SRH will support a supercell threat
with cells that form near the trough and proceed east. Objective
analysis currently indicates 0-1 km values over 200 m2/s2. A couple
tornadoes will be possible in a narrow zone where the surface warm
nose and SRH gradient interface. Otherwise, a few severe gusts or
low-end severe hail will be possible.

..Jewell/Grams.. 09/02/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...GID...LBF...GLD...

LAT...LON   39709889 39169964 39220045 39610082 40050101 40670089
            41470041 42479993 42729982 42899934 42839892 42619865
            42019853 40949865 39709889

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 2, 2:11 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDickinson, Geary, Ottawa, Pottawatomie, Riley, Saline and 2 more2 hr
Sep 2, 4:23 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarton, Clark, Clay, Cloud, Dickinson, Edwards and 16 more97 min
Sep 2, 5:27 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBarton, Clay, Cloud, Dickinson, Ellis, Ellsworth and 27 more5 hr
Sep 1, 9:20 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBox Butte, Cherry, Dawes, Garden, Morrill, Scotts Bluff and 2 more85 min
Sep 1, 11:36 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArthur, Cherry, Garden, Grant, Hooker, Sheridan84 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Nebraska, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Kansas, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.