Alert archive / Nebraska / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021
Mesoscale Discussion 1396
The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jul 30, 2021, 3:24 PM CDT for 28 counties in Nebraska. It was in force for 2 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Jul 30, 2021, 3:24 PM CDT (20:24 UTC)
- Expired
- Jul 30, 2021, 5:30 PM CDT
- In force
- 2 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Concerning
- Severe potential...watch likely
- Chance of a watch
- 80%
All 28 counties
Adams County, NE, Arthur County, NE, Blaine County, NE, Boone County, NE, Buffalo County, NE, Clay County, NE, Custer County, NE, Dawson County, NE, Garfield County, NE, Gosper County, NE, Grant County, NE, Greeley County, NE, Hall County, NE, Hamilton County, NE, Hooker County, NE, Howard County, NE, Kearney County, NE, Keith County, NE, Lincoln County, NE, Logan County, NE, Loup County, NE, McPherson County, NE, Merrick County, NE, Nance County, NE, Phelps County, NE, Sherman County, NE, Thomas County, NE, Valley County, NE
The radar
The North Platte radar (KLNX), 77 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:24 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
The watches that followed
Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.
The nearest sounding before it
N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE (KLBF), launched 12:00Z, 8.4 hours before the alert went out and 51 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1419 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -169 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1255 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 17 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 154 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 120 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 1.8
The text
As transmitted.
125
ACUS11 KWNS 302025
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 302024
NEZ000-302230-
Mesoscale Discussion 1396
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0324 PM CDT Fri Jul 30 2021
Areas affected...Central NE
Concerning...Severe potential...Watch likely
Valid 302024Z - 302230Z
Probability of Watch Issuance...80 percent
SUMMARY...Thunderstorms are expected to develop within the next hour
or so. Strong wind gusts should be the primary threat with any
storms but isolated hail and a tornado or two are also possible.
Given these threats, a watch will likely be needed by 21Z.
DISCUSSION...Recent surface analysis places a low about 40 miles
west of MHN in northwest NE. A warm front extends southeastward from
this low across central and southeast NE. Limited mixing in the
vicinity of this front amid persistent low-level moisture advection
has contributed to swath of 70-75 deg F dewpoints across central NE.
Surface temperatures have recently climbed into the upper 80s/low
80s, effectively eroding convective inhibition while also contribute
to strong buoyancy. Visible satellite imagery has some deeper
cumulus near the surface low and the current prediction is for
eventual convective initiation in this area.
Much of this region is on the southern edge of the better flow
aloft, and the expectation is for initial development to be
outflow-dominant. The overall thermodynamic profile appears very
favorable for strong downdrafts. As such, strong wind gusts appear
to be the primary threat. That being said, the strength of the
buoyancy could still lead to isolated hail production. As the storm
move eastward, and more southeasterly/easterly component to the
surface will should contribute to an increase in low-level vertical
shear. Additionally, strong vertical vorticity is in place near the
warm front. These factors will contribute to the potential for a
tornado or two. Given these anticipated threats and expectation for
storm initiation within the hour, a watch will likely be needed by
21Z.
..Mosier/Grams.. 07/30/2021
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...OAX...GID...LBF...
LAT...LON 42020181 42300133 42370031 42129921 41809816 41429760
40879761 40299820 40299880 40419945 40750088 41040176
41350208 41500212 42020181SPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 30, 4:04 PM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Blaine, Brown, Buffalo, Cherry, Custer, Dawson and 15 more | 6 hr |
| Jul 30, 6:31 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Blaine, Brown, Cherry, Custer, Garfield, Greeley and 11 more | 89 min |
Nearby
Mesoscale Discussions in Nebraska, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.