Alert archive / Illinois / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 1383

July 29, 202117 counties in Illinois; 13 counties in Indiana; 6 counties in Michigan

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jul 29, 2021, 12:32 AM CDT for 17 counties in Illinois; 13 counties in Indiana; 6 counties in Michigan. It was in force for 88 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 29, 2021, 12:32 AM CDT (05:32 UTC)
Expired
Jul 29, 2021, 2:00 AM CDT
In force
88 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe potential...severe thunderstorm watch likely
Chance of a watch
80%
All 36 counties

Boone County, IL, Carroll County, IL, Cook County, IL, DeKalb County, IL, DuPage County, IL, Grundy County, IL, Jo Daviess County, IL, Kane County, IL, Kankakee County, IL, Kendall County, IL, Lake County, IL, Lee County, IL, McHenry County, IL, Ogle County, IL, Stephenson County, IL, Will County, IL, Winnebago County, IL, Elkhart County, IN, Fulton County, IN, Jasper County, IN, Kosciusko County, IN, LaGrange County, IN, Lake County, IN, LaPorte County, IN, Marshall County, IN, Newton County, IN, Porter County, IN, Pulaski County, IN, Saint Joseph County, IN, Starke County, IN, Allegan County, MI, Berrien County, MI, Cass County, MI, Kalamazoo County, MI, Saint Joseph County, MI, Van Buren County, MI

The radar

The Chicago radar (KLOT), 61 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 05:32 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Lincoln, IL (KILX), launched 00:00Z, 5.5 hours before the alert went out and 208 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 2021-07-29Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 332 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 2021-07-29The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 57 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
332 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-288 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1661 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
39 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
57 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
101 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

508 
ACUS11 KWNS 290532
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 290532 
INZ000-MIZ000-ILZ000-290700-

Mesoscale Discussion 1383
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1232 AM CDT Thu Jul 29 2021

Areas affected...Portions of northern IL/IN and southwestern Lower
MI

Concerning...Severe potential...Severe Thunderstorm Watch likely 

Valid 290532Z - 290700Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...80 percent

SUMMARY...A threat for at least scattered damaging wind gusts should
continue overnight. Severe Thunderstorm Watch issuance is likely
soon.

DISCUSSION...A well-organized MCS is ongoing as of 0530Z across much
of southern WI. The eastern segment of this MCS is moving
south-southeastward around 35-45 kt, and multiple reports of damage
have recently occurred in eastern WI. With its current motion,
expectations are for this MCS to continue into parts of northern
IL/IN and perhaps southwestern Lower MI in the next couple of hours.
Although some convective inhibition is present owing to slight
nocturnal cooling of the boundary layer, the 00Z sounding from DVN
did show ample instability with a very moist low-level airmass
remaining over this region. Given the linear nature of the ongoing
storms, the presence of at least moderate instability downstream,
and 35-45 kt of deep-layer shear, at least scattered damaging winds
should continue to be a threat for several more hours. Accordingly,
a downstream Severe Thunderstorm Watch will likely be issued soon to
address this threat.

..Gleason/Edwards.. 07/29/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...IWX...GRR...LOT...DVN...

LAT...LON   42449045 41758949 41038827 40828715 40848620 41118554
            41818532 42338533 42618615 42428697 42449045

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 29, 1:00 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBoone, Bureau, Carroll, Cook, DeKalb, DuPage and 18 more5 hr
Jul 29, 1:34 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBoone, Cook, DeKalb, DuPage, Kane, Kendall and 3 more86 min
Jul 29, 3:18 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCook, DeKalb, DuPage, Grundy, Iroquois, Kankakee and 4 more87 min
Jul 29, 2:19 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Brown, Cass, Champaign, Christian, Clark and 34 more116 min
Jul 29, 4:55 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Allen, Blackford, DeKalb, Grant, Huntington and 6 more95 min
Jul 29, 2:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCDearborn, Fayette, Franklin, Ohio, Ripley, Switzerland and 2 more7 hr
Jul 29, 5:34 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDearborn, Fayette, Franklin, Henry, Rush, Union and 1 more116 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Illinois, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Indiana, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Michigan, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.