Alert archive / Tennessee / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 132

February 27, 202134 counties in Tennessee

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Feb 27, 2021, 6:06 PM CST for 34 counties in Tennessee. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Feb 27, 2021, 6:06 PM CST (00:06 UTC)
Expired
Feb 27, 2021, 8:30 PM CST
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe potential...watch unlikely
Chance of a watch
20%
All 34 counties

Bedford County, TN, Benton County, TN, Cannon County, TN, Carroll County, TN, Cheatham County, TN, Chester County, TN, Coffee County, TN, Crockett County, TN, Davidson County, TN, Decatur County, TN, Dickson County, TN, Gibson County, TN, Giles County, TN, Hardeman County, TN, Hardin County, TN, Haywood County, TN, Henderson County, TN, Hickman County, TN, Houston County, TN, Humphreys County, TN, Lawrence County, TN, Lewis County, TN, Lincoln County, TN, Madison County, TN, Marshall County, TN, Maury County, TN, McNairy County, TN, Montgomery County, TN, Moore County, TN, Perry County, TN, Rutherford County, TN, Wayne County, TN, Williamson County, TN, Wilson County, TN

The radar

The Nashville radar (KOHX), 133 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:10 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), launched 00:00Z, 0.1 hours before the alert went out and 123 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Nashville Metro, TN at 00:00Z on 2021-02-28Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 35 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Nashville Metro, TN at 00:00Z on 2021-02-28The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 189 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
35 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-117 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
527 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
70 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
189 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
214 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

766 
ACUS11 KWNS 280007
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 280006 
TNZ000-ALZ000-MSZ000-280230-

Mesoscale Discussion 0132
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0606 PM CST Sat Feb 27 2021

Areas affected...Tennessee Valley

Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely 

Valid 280006Z - 280230Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent

SUMMARY...A threat for strong wind gusts and hail is expected across
parts of western and middle Tennessee over the next few hours. Due
to the marginal nature of the threat, weather watch issuance is not
expected.

DISCUSSION...The latest surface analysis shows a quasi-stationary
front located from far northern Mississippi extending
east-northeastward across southern Tennessee. A corridor of
maximized low-level moisture is analyzed to the south of the front
where surface dewpoints are in the lower to mid 60s F. According to
the RAP, MLCAPE has increased into the 250 to 750 J/kg range along
this tongue of low-level moisture. Thunderstorms have recently
developed into western Tennessee along the northern edge of the
instability corridor. The storms are being supported by a warm
advection regime. The storms should continue to spread
east-northeastward across middle Tennessee over the next few hours.
The weak instability combined with 60-65 kt of deep-layer shear,
evident on the Nashville WSR-88D VWP will support a marginal wind
damage and hail threat. However, the threat is not expected to be
sufficient to warrant weather watch issuance.

..Broyles/Grams.. 02/28/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...OHX...HUN...MEG...

LAT...LON   34958763 34998881 35138935 35368956 35798939 36128888
            36528757 36478644 36188595 35478583 35008642 34958763

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 28, 7:49 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHenry, Obion, Stewart, Weakley116 min
Feb 28, 1:01 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBenton, Carroll, Chester, Crockett, Decatur, Dyer and 16 more119 min
Feb 28, 2:22 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCBenton, Carroll, Cheatham, Chester, Crockett, Davidson and 33 more8 hr
Feb 28, 4:40 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBenton, Carroll, Cheatham, Chester, Crockett, Davidson and 34 more95 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Tennessee, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.