Alert archive / Missouri / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 1294

July 15, 20219 counties in Kansas; 16 counties in Missouri; 4 counties in Oklahoma

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jul 15, 2021, 2:32 PM CDT for 9 counties in Kansas; 16 counties in Missouri; 4 counties in Oklahoma. It was in force for 118 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 15, 2021, 2:32 PM CDT (19:32 UTC)
Expired
Jul 15, 2021, 4:30 PM CDT
In force
118 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe potential...watch unlikely
Chance of a watch
20%
All 29 counties

Allen County, KS, Bourbon County, KS, Chautauqua County, KS, Cherokee County, KS, Crawford County, KS, Labette County, KS, Montgomery County, KS, Neosho County, KS, Wilson County, KS, Barton County, MO, Bates County, MO, Benton County, MO, Camden County, MO, Cedar County, MO, Dade County, MO, Dallas County, MO, Henry County, MO, Hickory County, MO, Jasper County, MO, Johnson County, MO, Morgan County, MO, Pettis County, MO, Polk County, MO, St. Clair County, MO, Vernon County, MO, Craig County, OK, Nowata County, OK, Osage County, OK, Washington County, OK

The radar

The Springfield radar (KSGF), 117 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:32 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Springfield, MO (KSGF), launched 12:00Z, 7.5 hours before the alert went out and 106 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Springfield, MO at 12:00Z on 2021-07-15Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 201 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Springfield, MO at 12:00Z on 2021-07-15The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 147 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
201 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-111 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1058 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
20 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
147 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
152 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

566 
ACUS11 KWNS 151933
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 151932 
MOZ000-KSZ000-OKZ000-152130-

Mesoscale Discussion 1294
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0232 PM CDT Thu Jul 15 2021

Areas affected...Northeast OK...Southeast KS...Southwest MO

Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely 

Valid 151932Z - 152130Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent

SUMMARY...A few strong storms are possible later this afternoon,
with a threat of locally damaging winds.

DISCUSSION...At 1930Z, convection is gradually increasing near a
weak surface boundary across southeast KS into southwest MO, in
advance of an MCV moving across south-central KS. While widespread
clouds are noted across much of the area, somewhat more substantial
heating has occurred to the south/east of the boundary, where some
clearing has occurred this afternoon. Where temperatures have risen
into the mid/upper 80s F, MLCAPE has increased into the 1500-2500
J/kg range, per recent mesoanalyses. A few strong storms may evolve
along this instability axis this afternoon, as modestly enhanced
midlevel flow associated with the MCV overspreads the region. A few
briefly organized cells/clusters will be possible, with locally
damaging winds possible where low-level lapse rates have steepened. 

Another round of potentially strong storms will be possible this
evening across the same general region, as a low-level jet becomes
focused into the area.

..Dean/Bunting.. 07/15/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...SGF...EAX...TSA...TOP...ICT...

LAT...LON   37199398 36599546 36339608 36319665 36949660 37099646
            37459613 37789560 37919536 38639406 38759384 38929338
            38339269 37899261 37779288 37419346 37199398

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 15, 4:01 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarber, Butler, Cowley, Harper, Kingman, Sedgwick and 1 more119 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Missouri, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Kansas, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Oklahoma, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.