Alert archive / South Dakota / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021
Mesoscale Discussion 1190
The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jul 7, 2021, 7:15 PM MDT for Dawes County, Nebraska; Custer County, Fall River County, Lawrence County, South Dakota; Crook County, Niobrara County, Weston County, Wyoming. It was in force for 2 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Jul 7, 2021, 7:15 PM MDT (01:15 UTC)
- Expired
- Jul 7, 2021, 9:15 PM MDT
- In force
- 2 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Concerning
- Severe potential...watch possible
- Chance of a watch
- 40%
Counties Dawes County, NE, Custer County, SD, Fall River County, SD, Lawrence County, SD, Crook County, WY, Niobrara County, WY, Weston County, WY
The radar
The Rapid City radar (KUDX), 124 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 01:16 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
The nearest sounding before it
Rapid City, SD (KUNR), launched 00:00Z, 1.3 hours before the alert went out and 118 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 767 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -92 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 2340 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 40 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 53 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 236 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 5.1
The text
As transmitted.
250
ACUS11 KWNS 080115
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 080115
SDZ000-NEZ000-WYZ000-080315-
Mesoscale Discussion 1190
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0815 PM CDT Wed Jul 07 2021
Areas affected...Northeast Wyoming...far southwest South
Dakota...and far northwest Nebraska
Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible
Valid 080115Z - 080315Z
Probability of Watch Issuance...40 percent
SUMMARY...A developing line of storms may continue to intensify for
the next 1-2 hours and pose a severe wind risk. Confidence in the
longevity of this threat is low, and conditions will be monitored
for the need for a watch.
DISCUSSION...Recent regional radar and GOES IR imagery show
re-intensification of convection across northeast WY associated with
the remnants of an earlier cluster that moved out of southern MT.
This line of storms is developing along an instability gradient that
stretches from northeast WY into far western NE. Deep layer flow
across this region is oriented in a similar manner with 40-50 knots
of effective bulk shear along the boundary. With sunset still around
one hour away, a brief window will likely exist where the line of
storms can intensify and pose a severe wind risk across northeast WY
into adjacent areas of SD and NE. The longevity of this threat is
uncertain after 02z when diurnal cooling of a modestly moist air
mass (dewpoints in the upper 40s/low 50s noted) augments surface and
mixed-layer inhibition. Trends will continue to be monitored for the
need for a watch.
..Moore/Thompson.. 07/08/2021
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...LBF...UNR...CYS...
LAT...LON 43930566 44420518 44740475 44650401 44260358 44030329
43490287 43020271 42660291 42590356 42700434 43090507
43610558 43930566SPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 8, 2:34 PM MDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Butte, Harding, Perkins | 86 min |
| Jul 8, 3:49 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Bennett, Butte, Custer, Haakon, Harding, Jackson and 6 more | 6 hr |
| Jul 8, 4:56 PM MDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Butte, Harding, Meade, Perkins, Ziebach | 2 hr |
Nearby
Mesoscale Discussions in South Dakota, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Wyoming, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Nebraska, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.