Alert archive / Florida / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021
Mesoscale Discussion 116
The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Feb 18, 2021, 4:54 AM CST for Bay County, Gulf County, Florida. It was in force for 2 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Feb 18, 2021, 4:54 AM CST (10:54 UTC)
- Expired
- Feb 18, 2021, 7:00 AM CST
- In force
- 2 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Concerning
- Tornado watch 10
Counties Bay County, FL, Gulf County, FL
The radar
The Eglin Afb radar (KEVX), 47 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 10:56 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
The watches that followed
Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.
The nearest sounding before it
Tallahassee Rgnl, FL (KTLH), launched 00:00Z, 10.9 hours before the alert went out and 141 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- No buoyant parcel
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1835 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 63 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 238 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 546 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
The text
As transmitted.
576 ACUS11 KWNS 181054 SWOMCD SPC MCD 181054 FLZ000-181300- Mesoscale Discussion 0116 NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK 0454 AM CST Thu Feb 18 2021 Areas affected...parts of the FL Panhandle coast Concerning...Tornado Watch 10... Valid 181054Z - 181300Z The severe weather threat for Tornado Watch 10 continues. SUMMARY...Severe potential will probably remain confined to the immediate coast through 1230 UTC. After sunrise, gradual destabilization inland is expected during the morning and the threat for severe will probably expand northward. DISCUSSION...Recent subjective surface mesoanalysis analyzed a low roughly 55 mi southwest of Panama City with a warm front arcing to the east across the northeast Gulf of Mexico. A slow but gradual increase in surface dewpoints has been noted as the warm frontal zone advances northward. Panama City's dewpoint has risen from 58 to 64 deg F between 06-10 UTC. The mid 60s dewpoints are seemingly corresponding to the north edge of surface-based buoyancy. The risk for a weak/brief tornado will likely be confined to the immediate coastal counties over the next 2 hours (11-13 UTC), juxtaposed with surface-based instability, as clusters of storms over the shelf waters move northeastward to the coast this morning. Although the threat for an isolated damaging gust could conceivably extend farther north than the surface-based airmass, it appears much if not all of the severe potential will focus near the coast for the next few hours. ..Smith.. 02/18/2021 ...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product... ATTN...WFO...TAE... LAT...LON 30728597 29988505 29388543 30048628 30728597
SPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feb 17, 10:18 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bay, Calhoun, Escambia, Gulf, Okaloosa, Santa Rosa and 2 more | 2 hr |
| Feb 18, 1:49 AM CST | Tornado Watch | SPC | Bay, Calhoun, Franklin, Gadsden, Gulf, Holmes and 7 more | 6 hr |
| Feb 18, 7:09 AM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bay, Calhoun, Franklin, Gadsden, Gulf, Jackson and 4 more | 2 hr |
| Feb 18, 7:45 AM CST | Tornado Watch | SPC | Bay, Calhoun, Franklin, Gadsden, Gulf, Jackson and 6 more | 7 hr |
| Feb 18, 10:35 AM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Gadsden, Jefferson, Leon, Liberty, Wakulla | 115 min |
| Feb 18, 12:43 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Jefferson, Madison, Taylor | 92 min |
Nearby
Mesoscale Discussions in Florida, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.