Alert archive / Colorado / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 1012

June 19, 202114 counties in Colorado; 8 counties in Nebraska

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jun 19, 2021, 12:46 PM MDT for 14 counties in Colorado; 8 counties in Nebraska. It was in force for 89 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 19, 2021, 12:46 PM MDT (18:46 UTC)
Expired
Jun 19, 2021, 2:15 PM MDT
In force
89 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe potential...severe thunderstorm watch likely
Chance of a watch
80%
All 22 counties

Adams County, CO, Arapahoe County, CO, Cheyenne County, CO, Elbert County, CO, Kiowa County, CO, Kit Carson County, CO, Lincoln County, CO, Logan County, CO, Morgan County, CO, Phillips County, CO, Sedgwick County, CO, Washington County, CO, Weld County, CO, Yuma County, CO, Banner County, NE, Box Butte County, NE, Cheyenne County, NE, Deuel County, NE, Garden County, NE, Kimball County, NE, Morrill County, NE, Scotts Bluff County, NE

The radar

The Denver radar (KFTG), 127 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:50 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Denver, CO (KDNR), launched 12:00Z, 6.8 hours before the alert went out and 66 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Denver, CO at 12:00Z on 2021-06-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Denver, CO at 12:00Z on 2021-06-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -23 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
2627 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
16 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-23 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
44 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

302 
ACUS11 KWNS 191847
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 191846 
NEZ000-COZ000-WYZ000-192015-

Mesoscale Discussion 1012
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0146 PM CDT Sat Jun 19 2021

Areas affected...east-central and northeast CO...NE Panhandle...far
southeast WY

Concerning...Severe potential...Severe Thunderstorm Watch likely 

Valid 191846Z - 192015Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...80 percent

SUMMARY...A severe thunderstorm watch will likely be needed for
northeastern CO and parts of western NE.  Large hail and severe
gusts will be the initial threats before a transition to a more
widespread risk for severe gusts towards early evening as storms
move towards the KS border.

DISCUSSION...Midday water-vapor imagery shows a subtle disturbance
moving east across southern WY and towards the central High Plains. 
At the surface, strong heating is resulting in temperatures warming
through the 80s across east-central CO northward into the NE
Panhandle.  Storms are beginning to develop over the Front Range
where upwards of 2000 J/kg SBCAPE in the greater Denver area by RAP
forecast soundings.  

Expecting storms to gradually develop over the next 1-3 hours in the
vicinity of the I-25 corridor from Pikes Peak northward to the
Cheyenne Ridge.  Very steep low to mid-level lapse rates will favor
the risk for isolated hail/severe gusts to become more common as
storms intensify as they move east into richer low-level moisture
(longitude of Akron and areas east).  

Forecast shear profiles will be strongest over northeast CO into the
NE Panhandle where southeasterly surface winds veering to 30 kt
westerly in the mid levels supports 30-40 kt effective shear.  Of
particular note, suite of convection-allowing model guidance from
this morning showed a unanimous depiction of storms growing upscale
into a squall line over northeast CO and moving into northwest KS
and southwest NE by early evening.

..Smith/Hart.. 06/19/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...LBF...GLD...PUB...BOU...CYS...

LAT...LON   42240391 42350297 41980207 38450205 38210243 38280373
            38820443 41530446 42240391

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 19, 1:44 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdams, Arapahoe, Baca, Bent, Cheyenne, Crowley and 17 more7 hr
Jun 19, 3:24 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCLogan, Morgan, Phillips, Sedgwick, Washington, Yuma2 hr
Jun 19, 4:00 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCKit Carson, Logan, Phillips, Sedgwick, Washington, Yuma90 min
Jun 18, 8:27 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCass, Gage, Johnson, Lancaster, Nemaha, Otoe and 2 more2 hr
Jun 18, 9:08 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCJohnson, Nemaha, Pawnee, Richardson8 hr
Jun 19, 3:58 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDawes92 min
Jun 19, 4:48 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCChase, Dawson, Dundy, Frontier, Furnas, Gosper and 8 more6 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Colorado, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Nebraska, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.