Alert archive / Alabama / Areal Flood Advisories in 2021

Areal Flood Advisory 96, NWS Mobile, AL

July 6, 2021Baldwin County, Alabama

NWS Mobile, AL issued this areal flood advisory at Jul 6, 2021, 4:22 AM CDT for Baldwin County, Alabama. It was in force for 3 hr.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jul 6, 2021, 4:22 AM CDT (09:22 UTC)
Expired
Jul 6, 2021, 7:30 AM CDT
In force
3 hr
Issued by
NWS Mobile, AL
Area
Storm-based polygon

County Baldwin County, AL

The radar

The Mobile radar (KMOB), 47 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 09:24 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Slidell Radar S, LA (KSIL), launched 00:00Z, 9.4 hours before the alert went out and 192 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Slidell Radar S, LA at 00:00Z on 2021-07-06Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1727 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Slidell Radar S, LA at 00:00Z on 2021-07-06The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -16 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1727 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-20 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
870 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
5 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-16 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
1 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this areal flood advisory went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Mobile, AL wrote its last area forecast discussion before this areal flood advisory went out at Jul 5, 11:48 PM CDT, 4 hours 34 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 5, 11:48 PM CDT, 4 hours 34 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED
National Weather Service Mobile AL
1148 PM CDT Mon Jul 5 2021

.AVIATION...
06Z issuance...Scattered to numerous showers and storms develop
overnight over the coastal counties with isolated to scattered
showers and storms possible further inland. The coverage of
showers and storms becomes numerous to widespread on Tuesday. IFR
to MVFR conditions will accompany the showers and storms while
otherwise mainly VFR conditions are expected. Light southeast
winds overnight increase to 5 to 10 knots on Tuesday. /29

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION... /issued 952 PM CDT Mon Jul 5 2021/

NEAR TERM /Now Through Wednesday/...An upper level weakness along
much of the northern Gulf coast gradually becomes oriented from
northern Alabama into central Louisiana through Wednesday in
response to Tropical Storm Elsa progressing northward across the
far eastern Gulf and later into Georgia. Please see the National
Hurricane Center for the latest information on Elsa. Abundant deep
layer moisture will be in place over the forecast area through
the period with precipitable water values ranging up to 2.0-2.3
inches. SBCAPE values look to increase to 1500-2000 J/kg both
Tuesday afternoon and Wednesday afternoon. This moist and unstable
environment along with a combination of the presence of the upper
level weakness and modest low level convergence associated with
the peripheral circulation of Elsa will support categorical pops
across the area on Tuesday. A similar pattern remains in place on
Wednesday, although based on the slow movement of the upper level
weakness, think that categorical pops are supported mainly along
and north of the I-65 while further to the east will have likely
pops. Precipitation loading may initiate some strong downdrafts
each day, and given the abundant deep layer moisture there
continues to be the potential for locally heavy rainfall to lead
to flooding issues. Lows tonight and Tuesday night range from
around 70 well inland to the mid 70s at the immediate coast. Highs
on Tuesday will be mostly in the mid 80s, then on Wednesday
similar temperatures are expected although eastern portions of the
area will see some upper 80s. A high risk of rip currents remains
in effect until midnight after which a moderate risk of rip
currents follows through Tuesday. A high risk of rip currents
develops Tuesday night (and continues through Thursday) as long
period swell associated with Elsa begins to affect beach areas.
/29

&&

.MOB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
AL...High Rip Current Risk until midnight CDT tonight for ALZ265-266.

     High Rip Current Risk from Tuesday evening through Thursday
     evening for ALZ265-266.

FL...High Rip Current Risk until midnight CDT tonight for FLZ202-204-
     206.

     High Rip Current Risk from Tuesday evening through Thursday
     evening for FLZ202-204-206.

MS...None.
GM...None.
&&

This product is also available on the web at:
http://weather.gov/mob

The office that day

Everything else NWS Mobile, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 5, 9:26 PM CDTRip Current StatementMOBBaldwin, Mobile62 hr
Jul 6, 4:11 AM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryMOBMobile3 hr
Jul 6, 7:02 AM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryMOBBaldwin4 hr
Jul 6, 7:54 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningMOBBaldwin5 hr
Jul 6, 8:22 AM CDTSpecial Marine WarningMOB65 min
Jul 6, 12:19 PM CDTSpecial Marine WarningMOB62 min
Jul 6, 6:49 PM CDTHigh Surf AdvisoryMOBBaldwin24 hr
Jul 6, 5:24 AM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryMOBOkaloosa, Santa Rosa4 hr
Jul 6, 6:12 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryMOBOkaloosa3 hr

Nearby

Areal Flood Advisories in Alabama, 2021Every areal flood advisory in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.