Alert archive / Tennessee / Special Weather Statements in 2021

Special Weather Statement, NWS Memphis, TN

July 30, 2021Hardin County, Tennessee

NWS Memphis, TN issued this special weather statement at Jul 30, 2021, 4:22 PM CDT for Hardin County, Tennessee. It was in force for 23 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 30, 2021, 4:22 PM CDT (21:22 UTC)
Expired
Jul 30, 2021, 4:45 PM CDT
In force
23 min
Issued by
NWS Memphis, TN

County Hardin County, TN

The radar

The Columbus AFB radar (KGWX), 133 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:22 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Little Rock, AR (KLZK), launched 12:00Z, 9.4 hours before the alert went out and 171 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2021-07-30Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1488 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2021-07-30The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 36 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1488 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-111 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1451 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
4 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
36 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
40 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this special weather statement went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Memphis, TN wrote its last area forecast discussion before this special weather statement went out at Jul 30, 3:55 PM CDT, 27 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 30, 3:55 PM CDT, 27 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Memphis TN
355 PM CDT Fri Jul 30 2021

.DISCUSSION...

It's hotter than a billy goat with a blow torch out there. Air
temperatures have remained in the mid to upper 90s across the area
with heat indices steady between 105 and 112 F. Dewpoints are
downright ridiculous this afternoon, with widespread readings in
the upper 70s with a few locations reporting 80F. I'm not sure if
those 80s are right, but certainly plausible considering the upper
70s everywhere. The heat advisory and excessive heat warning will
continue through 8PM.

A few isolated showers have broke through this swampy atmosphere
in the past hour, but coverage has remained dismal. I feel that
coverage may increase across northern portions of the area over
the next couple of hours, as a weak front nudges south into our
area from the northeast.

Short term...tonight through Sunday...
The oppressive heat will continue again on Saturday, however, the
forecast isn't as clear cut. Convection may continue overnight
tonight as the ridge retrogrades west and the front continues to
sag south. There is also concern that stratus may develop
overnight and hang around through the better part of the morning
tomorrow along the front. Nonetheless, the front will make the
forecast is a bit trickier. The moisture field tomorrow should
remain very similar to today, so air temperatures will only need
to be in the lower 90s to translate to a 105 F or greater heat
index. The exception will be across our far north counties, where
slightly drier air may work its way in.

Convection on Saturday afternoon will be mainly driven by
convective temperatures along the convergent boundary. A reinforcing
front will push into the region late Saturday night with better
coverage of showers and storms. This front is expected to slowly
push through the region on Sunday. Expect drier air to begin to
work its way into across the north by Sunday night.

Long term...Monday through late next week...
A few trailing showers and storms may continue across north
Mississippi Monday as the front finally pushes south. We will then
move into a much below normal airmass for the rest of the week.
It will be a beautiful break from the heat to start August. Expect
highs in the low to mid 80s with lows in the low to mid 60s
through midweek as an upper low remains over us. The upper low
will begin to lift out of the region by late week, with return
flow setting back up over the region. Enjoy next week's break from
heat, as we gear up for the hottest part of the Summer.

AC3

&&

.AVIATION...
For 18Z TAFs

VFR conditions will continue through the entire forecast period,
except at MKL. Winds will be light an generally from the
northwest to north, 5 to 10 knots during the day. Lighter winds at
night. Tonight think MKL may see some mist/fog, have put some
reduced visibility barely MVFR, 5sm. If winds stay up tonight,
then mist/fog less likely. TLSJr

&&

.MEG WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
AR...Excessive Heat Warning until 8 PM CDT this evening for Lee AR-
     Phillips-St. Francis.

     Heat Advisory from 10 AM to 8 PM CDT Saturday for Clay-Craighead-
     Crittenden-Cross-Greene-Lee AR-Mississippi-Phillips-
     Poinsett-St. Francis.

     Heat Advisory until 8 PM CDT this evening for Clay-Craighead-
     Crittenden-Cross-Greene-Mississippi-Poinsett.

MO...Heat Advisory from 10 AM to 8 PM CDT Saturday for Dunklin-
     Pemiscot.

     Heat Advisory until 8 PM CDT this evening for Dunklin-Pemiscot.

MS...Excessive Heat Warning until 8 PM CDT this evening for Calhoun-
     Chickasaw-Coahoma-Itawamba-Lafayette-Lee MS-Monroe-Panola-
     Pontotoc-Quitman-Tallahatchie-Tunica-Yalobusha.

     Heat Advisory from 10 AM to 8 PM CDT Saturday for Alcorn-Benton
     MS-Calhoun-Chickasaw-Coahoma-DeSoto-Itawamba-Lafayette-Lee
     MS-Marshall-Monroe-Panola-Pontotoc-Prentiss-Quitman-
     Tallahatchie-Tate-Tippah-Tishomingo-Tunica-Union-Yalobusha.

     Heat Advisory until 8 PM CDT this evening for Alcorn-Benton MS-
     DeSoto-Marshall-Prentiss-Tate-Tippah-Tishomingo-Union.

TN...Heat Advisory from 10 AM to 8 PM CDT Saturday for Carroll-
     Chester-Crockett-Decatur-Dyer-Fayette-Gibson-Hardeman-
     Hardin-Haywood-Henderson-Lauderdale-Madison-McNairy-Shelby-
     Tipton.

     Heat Advisory until 8 PM CDT this evening for Carroll-Chester-
     Crockett-Decatur-Dyer-Fayette-Gibson-Hardeman-Hardin-
     Haywood-Henderson-Lake-Lauderdale-Madison-McNairy-Shelby-
     Tipton.

&&
Hazardous weather outlook, Jul 30, 3:25 AM CDT, 12 hours 57 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Memphis TN
325 AM CDT Fri Jul 30 2021

ARZ009-018-026>028-035-036-048-049-058-MOZ113-115-MSZ001>017-
020>024-TNZ001>004-019>022-048>055-088>092-311030-
Alcorn-Benton MS-Benton TN-Calhoun-Carroll-Chester-Chickasaw-Clay-
Coahoma-Craighead-Crittenden-Crockett-Cross-DeSoto-Decatur-
Dunklin-Dyer-Fayette-Gibson-Greene-Hardeman-Hardin-Haywood-
Henderson-Henry-Itawamba-Lafayette-Lake-Lauderdale-Lee AR-Lee MS-
Madison-Marshall-McNairy-Mississippi-Monroe-Obion-Panola-Pemiscot-
Phillips-Poinsett-Pontotoc-Prentiss-Quitman-Shelby-St. Francis-
Tallahatchie-Tate-Tippah-Tipton-Tishomingo-Tunica-Union-Weakley-
Yalobusha-
325 AM CDT Fri Jul 30 2021

This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of East Arkansas...
the Missouri Bootheel...North Mississippi...and West Tennessee.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight

Hot and humid conditions are expected.  Heat Advisories and
Excessive Heat Warnings are in effect until 8 PM this evening for
portions of the Mid-South. Check the latest forecasts and statements
for locations and details.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Saturday through Thursday

Hot and humid conditions are expected again Saturday. Heat indices
are expected to exceed 105 degrees for much of the Midsouth. A
heat Advisory has been issued for much of the area.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not anticipated at this time.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jul 30, 4:22 PM CDT, 0 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Memphis TN
422 PM CDT Fri Jul 30 2021

TNZ092-302145-
Hardin TN-
422 PM CDT Fri Jul 30 2021

...A SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY HAS BEEN ISSUED UNTIL 445 PM CDT
FOR...

Southeastern Hardin County in western Tennessee...

At 421 PM CDT...a strong thunderstorm producing pea size hail and
winds to 45 mph was located near Walnut Grove, or 8 miles northeast
of Pickwick Landing State Park, moving east at 15 mph.

People in southeastern Hardin County should monitor this storm
closely.

LAT...LON 3501 8814 3503 8820 3520 8813 3518 8798
      3501 8799
TIME...MOT...LOC 2121Z 288DEG 12KT 3510 8809

The office that day

Everything else NWS Memphis, TN issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 30, 2:41 AM CDTHeat AdvisoryMEGAlcorn, Benton, Calhoun, Chickasaw, Coahoma, DeSoto and 16 more41 hr
Jul 30, 4:25 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGMadison35 min
Jul 30, 4:58 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGClay32 min
Jul 30, 5:25 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGDunklin35 min
Jul 30, 5:54 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGDunklin36 min

Nearby

Special Weather Statements in Tennessee, 2021Every special weather statement in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.