Alert archive / Alabama / Tornado Warnings in 2021

Tornado Warning 89, NWS Birmingham, AL

December 29, 2021Chilton County, Shelby County, Alabama

NWS Birmingham, AL issued this tornado warning at Dec 29, 2021, 10:01 PM CST for Chilton County, Shelby County, Alabama. It was in force for 32 min. 3 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Dec 29, 2021, 10:01 PM CST (04:01 UTC)
Expired
Dec 29, 2021, 10:33 PM CST
In force
32 min
Issued by
NWS Birmingham, AL
Area
Storm-based polygon
Tornado
Radar indicated
Hail
0.75 in

Counties Chilton County, AL, Shelby County, AL

The radar

The Birmingham radar (KBMX), 22 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 04:03 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Dec 29, 10:01 PM CSTTORNADO1 W Minooka Park, ALNWS STORM SURVEY CONFIRMS A TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN IN THE NORTHERN PART OF CHILTON COUNTY, MOVING NORTHEAST INTO SHELBY COUNTY ON 12/29/2021.
Dec 29, 10:06 PM CSTTORNADO2 Ene Minooka Park, ALLIMBS DOWN ON I-65 NEAR MM 224. DEBRIS SIGNATURE ON RADAR.
Dec 29, 10:19 PM CSTTORNADOWaxahatchee At Lay Lake, ALTREES DOWN ALL ALONG HWY 145 ABOUT A MILE NORTH OF THE SHELBY-CHILTON COUNTY LINE. DEBRIS SIGNATURE ON RADAR.

Local storm reports filed while the alert was in force, from inside its polygon or its counties.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Dec 29, 9:16 PM CSTTornado WatchSPC7 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 00:00Z, 4.0 hours before the alert went out and 23 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 2021-12-30Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 179 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 2021-12-30The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 230 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
179 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-40 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1065 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
57 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
230 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
292 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

220 
WFUS54 KBMX 300401
TORBMX
ALC021-117-300445-
/O.NEW.KBMX.TO.W.0089.211230T0401Z-211230T0445Z/

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
Tornado Warning
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
1001 PM CST Wed Dec 29 2021

The National Weather Service in Birmingham has issued a

* Tornado Warning for...
  North central Chilton County in central Alabama...
  Southeastern Shelby County in central Alabama...

* Until 1045 PM CST.
    
* At 1001 PM CST, a severe thunderstorm capable of producing a
  tornado was located over Calera, moving east at 30 mph.

  HAZARD...Tornado.

  SOURCE...Radar indicated rotation.

  IMPACT...Flying debris will be dangerous to those caught without 
           shelter. Mobile homes will be damaged or destroyed. 
           Damage to roofs, windows, and vehicles will occur.  Tree 
           damage is likely.

* Locations impacted include...
  Calera, Columbiana, Lay Lake, Shelby, Minooka Park, Beeswax Creek
  Park, Alabama 4H Center, Waxahatchee Creek, Highway 145 and CR 46,
  Spring Creek, Kelley Branch and Shelby Shores.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

TAKE COVER NOW! Move to a basement or an interior room on the lowest
floor of a sturdy building. Avoid windows. If you are outdoors, in a
mobile home, or in a vehicle, move to the closest substantial shelter
and protect yourself from flying debris.

&&

LAT...LON 3312 8648 3309 8651 3307 8651 3306 8652
      3300 8652 3301 8683 3313 8682 3320 8649
      3317 8650 3317 8649 3315 8648 3312 8646
TIME...MOT...LOC 0401Z 263DEG 27KT 3306 8678 

TORNADO...RADAR INDICATED
MAX HAIL SIZE...<.75 IN

$$

40/Sizemore
4 follow-up statements
043 
WWUS54 KBMX 300407
SVSBMX

Severe Weather Statement
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
1007 PM CST Wed Dec 29 2021

ALC021-117-300445-
/O.CON.KBMX.TO.W.0089.000000T0000Z-211230T0445Z/
Chilton AL-Shelby AL-
1007 PM CST Wed Dec 29 2021

...A TORNADO WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1045 PM CST FOR NORTH
CENTRAL CHILTON AND SOUTHEASTERN SHELBY COUNTIES...
        
At 1007 PM CST, a confirmed tornado was located near Calera, moving
east at 30 mph.

HAZARD...Damaging tornado and quarter size hail.

SOURCE...Radar confirmed tornado.

IMPACT...Flying debris will be dangerous to those caught without 
         shelter. Mobile homes will be damaged or destroyed. Damage 
         to roofs, windows, and vehicles will occur.  Tree damage is 
         likely.

Locations impacted include...
Calera, Columbiana, Lay Lake, Shelby, Alabama 4H Center, Highway 145
and CR 46, Spring Creek, Kelley Branch and Shelby Shores.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

To repeat, a tornado is on the ground. TAKE COVER NOW! Move to a
basement or an interior room on the lowest floor of a sturdy
building. Avoid windows. If you are outdoors, in a mobile home, or in
a vehicle, move to the closest substantial shelter and protect
yourself from flying debris.

&&

LAT...LON 3312 8648 3309 8651 3307 8651 3306 8652
      3302 8652 3302 8675 3311 8675 3317 8650
      3317 8649 3315 8648 3312 8646
TIME...MOT...LOC 0407Z 263DEG 27KT 3307 8672 

TORNADO...OBSERVED
MAX HAIL SIZE...1.00 IN

$$

40/Sizemore
182 
WWUS54 KBMX 300412
SVSBMX

Severe Weather Statement
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
1012 PM CST Wed Dec 29 2021

ALC021-117-300445-
/O.CON.KBMX.TO.W.0089.000000T0000Z-211230T0445Z/
Chilton AL-Shelby AL-
1012 PM CST Wed Dec 29 2021

...A TORNADO WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1045 PM CST FOR
NORTHEASTERN CHILTON AND SOUTHEASTERN SHELBY COUNTIES...
        
At 1012 PM CST, a confirmed large and extremely dangerous tornado was
located near Calera, moving east at 35 mph.

This is a PARTICULARLY DANGEROUS SITUATION. TAKE COVER NOW!

HAZARD...Damaging tornado.

SOURCE...Radar confirmed tornado.

IMPACT...You are in a life-threatening situation. Flying debris may 
         be deadly to those caught without shelter. Mobile homes 
         will be destroyed. Considerable damage to homes, 
         businesses, and vehicles is likely and complete destruction 
         is possible.

Locations impacted include...
Lay Lake, Shelby, Highway 145 and CR 46, Spring Creek, Kelley Branch
and Shelby Shores.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

To repeat, a large, extremely dangerous and potentially deadly
tornado is on the ground. To protect your life, TAKE COVER NOW! Move
to a basement or an interior room on the lowest floor of a sturdy
building. Avoid windows. If you are outdoors, in a mobile home, or in
a vehicle, move to the closest substantial shelter and protect
yourself from flying debris.

&&

LAT...LON 3312 8648 3309 8651 3307 8651 3306 8652
      3302 8652 3302 8670 3310 8670 3316 8648
      3315 8648 3312 8646
TIME...MOT...LOC 0412Z 268DEG 29KT 3306 8666 

TORNADO...OBSERVED
TORNADO DAMAGE THREAT...CONSIDERABLE
MAX HAIL SIZE...1.00 IN

$$

40/Sizemore
999 
WWUS54 KBMX 300424
SVSBMX

Severe Weather Statement
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
1024 PM CST Wed Dec 29 2021

ALC021-300434-
/O.CAN.KBMX.TO.W.0089.000000T0000Z-211230T0445Z/
Chilton AL-
1024 PM CST Wed Dec 29 2021

...THE TORNADO WARNING FOR NORTHEASTERN CHILTON COUNTY IS
CANCELLED...
    
The tornadic thunderstorm which prompted the warning has moved out 
of the warned area. Therefore, the warning has been cancelled.

A Tornado Watch remains in effect until 400 AM CST for central and
east central Alabama.

LAT...LON 3312 8648 3309 8651 3307 8651 3306 8652
      3302 8652 3303 8654 3302 8657 3306 8660
      3306 8661 3313 8659 3315 8648 3312 8646
TIME...MOT...LOC 0424Z 268DEG 36KT 3308 8650 

$$

ALC117-300445-
/O.CON.KBMX.TO.W.0089.000000T0000Z-211230T0445Z/
Shelby AL-
1024 PM CST Wed Dec 29 2021

...A TORNADO WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1045 PM CST FOR
SOUTHEASTERN SHELBY COUNTY...
    
At 1024 PM CST, a severe thunderstorm capable of producing a tornado
was located over Lay Lake, or near Talladega Springs, moving east at
40 mph.

HAZARD...Tornado and quarter size hail.

SOURCE...Radar indicated rotation.

IMPACT...Flying debris will be dangerous to those caught without 
         shelter. Mobile homes will be damaged or destroyed. Damage 
         to roofs, windows, and vehicles will occur.  Tree damage is 
         likely.

Locations impacted include...
Lay Lake, Shelby, Highway 145 and CR 46, Spring Creek, Kelley Branch
and Shelby Shores.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

TAKE COVER NOW! Move to a basement or an interior room on the lowest
floor of a sturdy building. Avoid windows. If you are outdoors, in a
mobile home, or in a vehicle, move to the closest substantial shelter
and protect yourself from flying debris.

&&

LAT...LON 3312 8648 3309 8651 3307 8651 3306 8652
      3302 8652 3303 8654 3302 8657 3306 8660
      3306 8661 3313 8659 3315 8648 3312 8646
TIME...MOT...LOC 0424Z 268DEG 36KT 3308 8650 

TORNADO...RADAR INDICATED
MAX HAIL SIZE...1.00 IN

$$

40/Sizemore
154 
WWUS54 KBMX 300433
SVSBMX

Severe Weather Statement
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
1033 PM CST Wed Dec 29 2021

ALC117-300443-
/O.CAN.KBMX.TO.W.0089.000000T0000Z-211230T0445Z/
Shelby AL-
1033 PM CST Wed Dec 29 2021

...THE TORNADO WARNING FOR SOUTHEASTERN SHELBY COUNTY IS CANCELLED...
        
The storm which prompted the warning has moved out of the area.
Therefore, the warning has been cancelled.

A Tornado Watch remains in effect until 400 AM CST for central and
east central Alabama.

To report severe weather, contact your nearest law enforcement
agency. They will relay your report to the National Weather Service
Birmingham.

LAT...LON 3312 8648 3309 8651 3307 8651 3306 8652
      3302 8652 3303 8654 3302 8657 3306 8660
      3306 8661 3313 8659 3315 8648 3312 8646
TIME...MOT...LOC 0432Z 263DEG 27KT 3309 8642 

$$

40/Sizemore

The office that day

Everything else NWS Birmingham, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 29, 6:02 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXMarion43 min
Dec 29, 6:27 PM CSTTornado WarningBMXFayette, Lamar, Marion34 min
Dec 29, 6:39 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLamar36 min
Dec 29, 7:00 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXFayette34 min
Dec 29, 7:03 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXWinston27 min
Dec 29, 7:13 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXWalker, Winston32 min
Dec 29, 7:17 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXGreene, Pickens, Sumter42 min
Dec 29, 7:34 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXWalker41 min
Dec 29, 8:00 PM CSTTornado WarningBMXWalker18 min
Dec 29, 8:01 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXHale44 min
Dec 29, 8:04 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBlount41 min
Dec 29, 8:16 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXJefferson29 min
Dec 29, 8:27 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXEtowah, St. Clair63 min
Dec 29, 8:32 PM CSTTornado WarningBMXBibb, Hale, Tuscaloosa43 min
Dec 29, 8:41 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXCherokee22 min
Dec 29, 8:51 PM CSTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXBlount, Calhoun, Etowah, Jefferson, St. Clair114 min
Dec 29, 9:05 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXCherokee25 min
Dec 29, 9:11 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXBibb34 min
Dec 29, 9:14 PM CSTTornado WarningBMXCalhoun31 min
Dec 29, 9:19 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXCherokee26 min
Dec 29, 9:25 PM CSTTornado WarningBMXBibb20 min
Dec 29, 9:25 PM CSTTornado WarningBMXCalhoun, Cherokee, Cleburne35 min
Dec 29, 9:34 PM CSTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXBibb, Hale, Shelby, Tuscaloosa116 min
Dec 29, 9:47 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXBibb43 min
Dec 29, 10:18 PM CSTTornado Warning Tornado observedBMXCoosa, Talladega24 min
Dec 29, 10:29 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXPickens31 min
Dec 29, 10:39 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningBMXBibb, Chilton, Coosa, Shelby, Talladega2 hr
Dec 29, 10:43 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXClay47 min
Dec 29, 10:50 PM CSTFlood WatchBMXAutauga, Bibb, Blount, Calhoun, Chambers, Cherokee and 18 more16 hr
Dec 29, 11:08 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXPickens37 min
Dec 29, 11:41 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXRandolph34 min
Dec 30, 12:09 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXTalladega36 min
Dec 30, 12:12 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXRandolph18 min
Dec 30, 1:17 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXShelby28 min
Dec 30, 3:24 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXRandolph36 min
Dec 30, 3:27 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXPickens33 min
Dec 30, 4:19 AM CSTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXGreene, Pickens, Sumter3 hr
Dec 30, 4:35 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXTuscaloosa25 min
Dec 30, 4:53 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXTuscaloosa52 min
Dec 30, 5:28 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXBibb47 min
Dec 30, 5:33 AM CSTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXJefferson5 hr
Dec 30, 5:36 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXJefferson24 min
Dec 30, 5:53 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXTuscaloosa67 min
Dec 30, 6:20 AM CSTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXCalhoun, Cleburne3 hr
Dec 30, 6:33 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXWalker27 min
Dec 30, 6:44 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXShelby31 min
Dec 30, 7:05 AM CSTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXBibb, Shelby3 hr
Dec 30, 7:28 AM CSTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXCalhoun, Etowah, St. Clair, Talladega5 hr
Dec 30, 7:32 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXSumter58 min
Dec 30, 7:35 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXGreene25 min
Dec 30, 8:08 AM CSTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXGreene, Sumter3 hr
Dec 30, 8:11 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXClay, Randolph94 min
Dec 30, 8:27 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningBMXBibb, Shelby, Talladega3 hr
Dec 30, 9:01 AM CSTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXClay, Cleburne, Randolph, Talladega3 hr
Dec 30, 9:27 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXCoosa33 min
Dec 30, 9:30 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXChilton30 min
Dec 30, 9:41 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXClay, Coosa, Tallapoosa25 min
Dec 30, 9:57 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXChilton, Coosa, Shelby34 min
Dec 30, 10:12 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXRandolph33 min
Dec 30, 10:24 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXSumter36 min
Dec 30, 10:38 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXRandolph22 min
Dec 30, 10:49 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXGreene, Hale, Sumter41 min
Dec 30, 11:24 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXPerry36 min
Dec 30, 11:27 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXChambers33 min
Dec 30, 11:37 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXMarengo23 min
Dec 30, 12:27 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXElmore33 min
Dec 30, 12:29 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXAutauga31 min
Dec 30, 1:02 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXElmore28 min
Dec 30, 1:08 PM CSTRiver Flood WarningBMXChambers, Randolph, Tallapoosa19 hr
Dec 30, 1:14 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXLowndes31 min
Dec 30, 1:36 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXElmore, Lee, Macon, Tallapoosa39 min
Dec 30, 1:37 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXChambers23 min
Dec 30, 1:49 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXLowndes, Montgomery41 min
Dec 30, 1:51 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXPike39 min
Dec 30, 1:57 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLowndes, Montgomery48 min
Dec 30, 2:01 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXChambers14 min
Dec 30, 2:09 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLee36 min
Dec 30, 2:16 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXMacon29 min
Dec 30, 2:16 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatBMXBarbour32 min
Dec 30, 2:23 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMacon37 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Alabama, 2021Every tornado warning in 2021Tornadoes in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; local storm reports from the same archive; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.