Alert archive / Alabama / Flood Watches in 2021

Flood Watch 2, NWS Birmingham, AL

December 29, 202124 counties in Alabama

NWS Birmingham, AL issued this flood watch at Dec 29, 2021, 10:50 PM CST for 24 counties in Alabama. It was in force for 16 hr.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Dec 29, 2021, 10:50 PM CST (04:50 UTC)
Expired
Dec 30, 2021, 2:28 PM CST
In force
16 hr
Issued by
NWS Birmingham, AL
Flood severity
None
All 24 counties

Autauga County, AL, Bibb County, AL, Blount County, AL, Calhoun County, AL, Chambers County, AL, Cherokee County, AL, Chilton County, AL, Clay County, AL, Cleburne County, AL, Coosa County, AL, Elmore County, AL, Etowah County, AL, Greene County, AL, Hale County, AL, Jefferson County, AL, Perry County, AL, Pickens County, AL, Randolph County, AL, Shelby County, AL, St. Clair County, AL, Sumter County, AL, Talladega County, AL, Tallapoosa County, AL, Tuscaloosa County, AL

The radar

The Birmingham radar (KBMX), 19 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 04:49 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 00:00Z, 4.8 hours before the alert went out and 20 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 2021-12-30Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 179 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 2021-12-30The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 230 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
179 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-40 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1065 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
57 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
230 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
292 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

169 
WGUS64 KBMX 300450
FFABMX

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
Flood Watch
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
1050 PM CST Wed Dec 29 2021

.Heavy rains will continue into Thursday. One to two inches of 
rainfall have already fallen in some areas. Additional rains may 
cause flash flooding across portions of Central Alabama.

ALZ017>038-041-043-301400-
/O.NEW.KBMX.FA.A.0002.211230T0450Z-211230T1800Z/
/00000.0.ER.000000T0000Z.000000T0000Z.000000T0000Z.OO/
Blount-Etowah-Calhoun-Cherokee-Cleburne-Pickens-Tuscaloosa-Jefferson-
Shelby-St. Clair-Talladega-Clay-Randolph-Sumter-Greene-Hale-Perry-
Bibb-Chilton-Coosa-Tallapoosa-Chambers-Autauga-Elmore-
Including the cities of Roanoke, Lanett, Prattville, Oneonta, 
Dadeville, Valley, Centreville, Moundville, Hoover, Alexander City, 
Centre, Alabaster, Sylacauga, Heflin, Pell City, Carrollton, 
Wetumpka, Eutaw, Rockford, Marion, Tallassee, Gadsden, Livingston, 
Lafayette, Columbiana, Ashland, Pelham, Greensboro, Clanton, 
Talladega, Tuscaloosa, Birmingham, Moody, and Anniston
1050 PM CST Wed Dec 29 2021

...FLOOD WATCH IN EFFECT THROUGH NOON THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Flash flooding caused by excessive rainfall is possible.

* WHERE...A portion of Central Alabama, including the following 
  counties, Autauga, Bibb, Blount, Calhoun, Chambers, Cherokee, 
  Chilton, Clay, Cleburne, Coosa, Elmore, Etowah, Greene, Hale, 
  Jefferson, Perry, Pickens, Randolph, Shelby, St. Clair, Sumter, 
  Talladega, Tallapoosa and Tuscaloosa.

* WHEN...Through noon on Thursday.

* IMPACTS...Excessive runoff may result in flooding of rivers, 
  creeks, streams, and other low-lying and flood-prone locations.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...
  - Additional heavy rains of near one to two inches with
    isolated higher amounts may occur in the watch area.
  - http://www.weather.gov/safety/flood

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

You should monitor later forecasts and be prepared to take action 
should Flash Flood Warnings be issued.

&&

$$

08
2 follow-up statements
073 
WGUS64 KBMX 301153
FFABMX

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
Flood Watch
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
553 AM CST Thu Dec 30 2021

.Heavy rains will continue today. One to two inches of rain have 
already fallen in some areas. Additional rains may cause flash 
flooding across portions of Central Alabama.

ALZ017>038-041-043-310000-
/O.EXT.KBMX.FA.A.0002.000000T0000Z-211231T0000Z/
/00000.0.ER.000000T0000Z.000000T0000Z.000000T0000Z.OO/
Blount-Etowah-Calhoun-Cherokee-Cleburne-Pickens-Tuscaloosa-Jefferson-
Shelby-St. Clair-Talladega-Clay-Randolph-Sumter-Greene-Hale-Perry-
Bibb-Chilton-Coosa-Tallapoosa-Chambers-Autauga-Elmore-
Including the cities of Roanoke, Lanett, Prattville, Oneonta, 
Dadeville, Valley, Centreville, Moundville, Hoover, Alexander City, 
Centre, Alabaster, Sylacauga, Heflin, Pell City, Carrollton, 
Wetumpka, Eutaw, Rockford, Marion, Tallassee, Gadsden, Livingston, 
Lafayette, Columbiana, Ashland, Pelham, Greensboro, Clanton, 
Talladega, Tuscaloosa, Birmingham, Moody, and Anniston
553 AM CST Thu Dec 30 2021

...FLOOD WATCH NOW IN EFFECT THROUGH 6 PM...

* WHAT...Flash flooding caused by excessive rainfall continues to be 
  possible.

* WHERE...Portions of Central Alabama, including the following 
  counties, Autauga, Bibb, Blount, Calhoun, Chambers, Cherokee, 
  Chilton, Clay, Cleburne, Coosa, Elmore, Etowah, Greene, Hale, 
  Jefferson, Perry, Pickens, Randolph, Shelby, St. Clair, Sumter, 
  Talladega, Tallapoosa and Tuscaloosa.

* WHEN...Through 6 PM.

* IMPACTS...Excessive runoff may result in flooding of rivers, 
  creeks, streams, and other low-lying and flood-prone locations.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...
  - Additional heavy rains of near one to two inches with
    isolated higher amounts may occur in the watch area.
  - http://www.weather.gov/safety/flood

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

You should monitor later forecasts and be prepared to take action 
should Flash Flood Warnings be issued.

&&

$$

08
861 
WGUS64 KBMX 302028
FFABMX

Flood Watch
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
228 PM CST Thu Dec 30 2021

ALZ017>038-041-043-302130-
/O.CAN.KBMX.FA.A.0002.000000T0000Z-211231T0000Z/
/00000.0.ER.000000T0000Z.000000T0000Z.000000T0000Z.OO/
Blount-Etowah-Calhoun-Cherokee-Cleburne-Pickens-Tuscaloosa-Jefferson-
Shelby-St. Clair-Talladega-Clay-Randolph-Sumter-Greene-Hale-Perry-
Bibb-Chilton-Coosa-Tallapoosa-Chambers-Autauga-Elmore-
Including the cities of Roanoke, Lanett, Prattville, Oneonta, 
Dadeville, Valley, Centreville, Moundville, Hoover, Alexander City, 
Centre, Alabaster, Sylacauga, Heflin, Pell City, Carrollton, 
Wetumpka, Eutaw, Rockford, Marion, Tallassee, Gadsden, Livingston, 
Lafayette, Columbiana, Ashland, Pelham, Greensboro, Clanton, 
Talladega, Tuscaloosa, Birmingham, Moody, and Anniston
228 PM CST Thu Dec 30 2021

...FLOOD WATCH IS CANCELLED...

The Flash Flood Watch is cancelled for a portion of central Alabama, 
including the following counties, Autauga, Bibb, Blount, Calhoun, 
Chambers, Cherokee, Chilton, Clay, Cleburne, Coosa, Elmore, Etowah, 
Greene, Hale, Jefferson, Perry, Pickens, Randolph, Shelby, St. 
Clair, Sumter, Talladega, Tallapoosa and Tuscaloosa.

The Flood Watch is cancelled. Flooding is no longer expected to pose 
a threat. Please continue to heed any remaining road closures.

$$

The office that day

Everything else NWS Birmingham, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 29, 6:02 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXMarion43 min
Dec 29, 6:27 PM CSTTornado WarningBMXFayette, Lamar, Marion34 min
Dec 29, 6:39 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLamar36 min
Dec 29, 7:00 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXFayette34 min
Dec 29, 7:03 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXWinston27 min
Dec 29, 7:13 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXWalker, Winston32 min
Dec 29, 7:17 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXGreene, Pickens, Sumter42 min
Dec 29, 7:34 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXWalker41 min
Dec 29, 8:00 PM CSTTornado WarningBMXWalker18 min
Dec 29, 8:01 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXHale44 min
Dec 29, 8:04 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBlount41 min
Dec 29, 8:16 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXJefferson29 min
Dec 29, 8:27 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXEtowah, St. Clair63 min
Dec 29, 8:32 PM CSTTornado WarningBMXBibb, Hale, Tuscaloosa43 min
Dec 29, 8:41 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXCherokee22 min
Dec 29, 8:51 PM CSTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXBlount, Calhoun, Etowah, Jefferson, St. Clair114 min
Dec 29, 9:05 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXCherokee25 min
Dec 29, 9:11 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXBibb34 min
Dec 29, 9:14 PM CSTTornado WarningBMXCalhoun31 min
Dec 29, 9:19 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXCherokee26 min
Dec 29, 9:25 PM CSTTornado WarningBMXBibb20 min
Dec 29, 9:25 PM CSTTornado WarningBMXCalhoun, Cherokee, Cleburne35 min
Dec 29, 9:34 PM CSTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXBibb, Hale, Shelby, Tuscaloosa116 min
Dec 29, 9:47 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXBibb43 min
Dec 29, 10:01 PM CSTTornado WarningBMXChilton, Shelby32 min
Dec 29, 10:18 PM CSTTornado Warning Tornado observedBMXCoosa, Talladega24 min
Dec 29, 10:29 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXPickens31 min
Dec 29, 10:39 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningBMXBibb, Chilton, Coosa, Shelby, Talladega2 hr
Dec 29, 10:43 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXClay47 min
Dec 29, 11:08 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXPickens37 min
Dec 29, 11:41 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXRandolph34 min
Dec 30, 12:09 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXTalladega36 min
Dec 30, 12:12 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXRandolph18 min
Dec 30, 1:17 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXShelby28 min
Dec 30, 3:24 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXRandolph36 min
Dec 30, 3:27 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXPickens33 min
Dec 30, 4:19 AM CSTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXGreene, Pickens, Sumter3 hr
Dec 30, 4:35 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXTuscaloosa25 min
Dec 30, 4:53 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXTuscaloosa52 min
Dec 30, 5:28 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXBibb47 min
Dec 30, 5:33 AM CSTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXJefferson5 hr
Dec 30, 5:36 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXJefferson24 min
Dec 30, 5:53 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXTuscaloosa67 min
Dec 30, 6:20 AM CSTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXCalhoun, Cleburne3 hr
Dec 30, 6:33 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXWalker27 min
Dec 30, 6:44 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXShelby31 min
Dec 30, 7:05 AM CSTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXBibb, Shelby3 hr
Dec 30, 7:28 AM CSTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXCalhoun, Etowah, St. Clair, Talladega5 hr
Dec 30, 7:32 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXSumter58 min
Dec 30, 7:35 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXGreene25 min
Dec 30, 8:08 AM CSTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXGreene, Sumter3 hr
Dec 30, 8:11 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXClay, Randolph94 min
Dec 30, 8:27 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningBMXBibb, Shelby, Talladega3 hr
Dec 30, 9:01 AM CSTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXClay, Cleburne, Randolph, Talladega3 hr
Dec 30, 9:27 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXCoosa33 min
Dec 30, 9:30 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXChilton30 min
Dec 30, 9:41 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXClay, Coosa, Tallapoosa25 min
Dec 30, 9:57 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXChilton, Coosa, Shelby34 min
Dec 30, 10:12 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXRandolph33 min
Dec 30, 10:24 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXSumter36 min
Dec 30, 10:38 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXRandolph22 min
Dec 30, 10:49 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXGreene, Hale, Sumter41 min
Dec 30, 11:24 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXPerry36 min
Dec 30, 11:27 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXChambers33 min
Dec 30, 11:37 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXMarengo23 min
Dec 30, 12:27 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXElmore33 min
Dec 30, 12:29 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXAutauga31 min
Dec 30, 1:02 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXElmore28 min
Dec 30, 1:08 PM CSTRiver Flood WarningBMXChambers, Randolph, Tallapoosa19 hr
Dec 30, 1:14 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXLowndes31 min
Dec 30, 1:36 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXElmore, Lee, Macon, Tallapoosa39 min
Dec 30, 1:37 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXChambers23 min
Dec 30, 1:49 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXLowndes, Montgomery41 min
Dec 30, 1:51 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXPike39 min
Dec 30, 1:57 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLowndes, Montgomery48 min
Dec 30, 2:01 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXChambers14 min
Dec 30, 2:09 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLee36 min
Dec 30, 2:16 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXMacon29 min
Dec 30, 2:16 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatBMXBarbour32 min
Dec 30, 2:23 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMacon37 min

Nearby

Flood Watches in Alabama, 2021Every flood watch in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.