Alert archive / West Virginia / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2020

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 86

April 8, 20204 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Apr 8, 2020, 2:14 AM EDT for 4 states. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 8, 2020, 2:14 AM EDT (06:14 UTC)
Expired
Apr 8, 2020, 4:36 AM EDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt

Counties Allegany County, MD, Washington County, MD, Bedford County, PA, Franklin County, PA, Fulton County, PA, City of Winchester, VA, Frederick County, VA, Berkeley County, WV, Grant County, WV, Hampshire County, WV, Hardy County, WV, Jefferson County, WV, Mineral County, WV, Morgan County, WV

The radar

The Sterling radar (KLWX), 112 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 06:14 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
5%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
2%
Ten or more severe wind reports
50%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
80%

Warnings issued inside it

5 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 8, 2:26 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPBedford, Fulton, Huntingdon49 min
Apr 8, 2:29 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAllegany61 min
Apr 8, 2:50 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAllegany, Washington55 min
Apr 8, 2:51 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPFranklin39 min
Apr 8, 3:43 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCarroll, Frederick, Montgomery, Washington47 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Washington/Dulle, VA (KIAD), launched 00:00Z, 6.2 hours before the alert went out and 120 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Washington/Dulle, VA at 00:00Z on 2020-04-08Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 14 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Washington/Dulle, VA at 00:00Z on 2020-04-08The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 76 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
14 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-214 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1167 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
50 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
76 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
118 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 7, 11:40 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCGarrett6 hr
Apr 8, 1:52 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllegany, Garrett83 min
Apr 8, 3:53 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCarroll, Frederick, Howard, Montgomery, Prince George's, City of Baltimore97 min
Apr 7, 9:07 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCrawford, Erie6 hr
Apr 7, 10:04 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaver, Crawford, Lawrence, Mercer, Venango86 min
Apr 7, 10:54 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArmstrong, Blair, Butler, Cambria, Cameron, Centre and 19 more2 hr
Apr 8, 5:30 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBath, Highland30 min
Apr 8, 12:39 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBland, Buchanan, Craig, Giles, Montgomery, Pulaski and 3 more96 min
Apr 8, 1:10 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBland, Buchanan, Carroll, Craig, Dickenson, Floyd and 19 more7 hr
Apr 8, 4:05 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBedford, Bland, Buchanan, Carroll, Craig, Dickenson and 20 more85 min
Apr 8, 6:06 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCity of Danville84 min
Apr 8, 3:16 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarbour, Braxton, Calhoun, Doddridge, Gilmer, Harrison and 13 more89 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in West Virginia, 2020Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Pennsylvania, 2020Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Maryland, 2020Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2020

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.