Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2020

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 79

April 3, 202030 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Apr 3, 2020, 12:41 PM CDT for 30 counties in Texas. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 3, 2020, 12:41 PM CDT (17:41 UTC)
Expired
Apr 3, 2020, 8:00 PM CDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
3 in
Strongest gust expected
65 kt
All 30 counties

Atascosa County, TX, Bandera County, TX, Bastrop County, TX, Bexar County, TX, Blanco County, TX, Caldwell County, TX, Comal County, TX, DeWitt County, TX, Dimmit County, TX, Edwards County, TX, Fayette County, TX, Frio County, TX, Gillespie County, TX, Gonzales County, TX, Guadalupe County, TX, Hays County, TX, Karnes County, TX, Kendall County, TX, Kerr County, TX, Kinney County, TX, Lavaca County, TX, Lee County, TX, Maverick County, TX, Medina County, TX, Real County, TX, Travis County, TX, Uvalde County, TX, Val Verde County, TX, Wilson County, TX, Zavala County, TX

The radar

The Laughlin AFB radar (KDFX), 95 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:39 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
10%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
2%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
50%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
40%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

7 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 3, 1:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXKinney, Val Verde54 min
Apr 3, 1:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXMaverick, Zavala52 min
Apr 3, 3:08 PM CDTFlash Flood Warning Considerable damage threatEWXBlanco, Gillespie, Kendall3 hr
Apr 3, 4:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBastrop, Caldwell, Guadalupe, Hays, Travis33 min
Apr 3, 4:30 PM CDTFlash Flood Warning Considerable damage threatEWXHays, Travis3 hr
Apr 3, 5:36 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXGonzales18 min
Apr 3, 6:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXDimmit49 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Corpus Christi, TX (KCRP), launched 12:00Z, 5.7 hours before the alert went out and 286 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Corpus Christi, TX at 12:00Z on 2020-04-03Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1758 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Corpus Christi, TX at 12:00Z on 2020-04-03The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 95 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1758 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-40 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
509 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
46 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
95 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-36 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.3
Supercell composite
1.9

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 3, 11:35 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtascosa, Bandera, Bastrop, Bell, Bexar, Blanco and 39 more115 min
Apr 3, 2:34 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtascosa, Bandera, Bastrop, Bee, Bexar, Blanco and 33 more86 min
Apr 3, 3:23 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBee, Duval, Jim Wells, Kleberg, La Salle, Live Oak and 4 more7 hr
Apr 3, 5:52 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAransas, Atascosa, Bee, Calhoun, DeWitt, Dimmit and 17 more83 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Texas, 2020Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2020

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.