Alert archive / Pennsylvania / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2020

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 459

August 27, 202034 counties in Pennsylvania

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Aug 27, 2020, 5:32 PM EDT for 34 counties in Pennsylvania. It was in force for 4 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Aug 27, 2020, 5:32 PM EDT (21:32 UTC)
Expired
Aug 27, 2020, 9:30 PM EDT
In force
4 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 34 counties

Adams County, PA, Allegheny County, PA, Armstrong County, PA, Beaver County, PA, Bedford County, PA, Blair County, PA, Butler County, PA, Cambria County, PA, Centre County, PA, Clearfield County, PA, Columbia County, PA, Cumberland County, PA, Dauphin County, PA, Fayette County, PA, Franklin County, PA, Fulton County, PA, Greene County, PA, Huntingdon County, PA, Indiana County, PA, Jefferson County, PA, Juniata County, PA, Lancaster County, PA, Lebanon County, PA, Mifflin County, PA, Montour County, PA, Northumberland County, PA, Perry County, PA, Schuylkill County, PA, Snyder County, PA, Somerset County, PA, Union County, PA, Washington County, PA, Westmoreland County, PA, York County, PA

The radar

The State College radar (KCCX), 86 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:35 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
50%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
20%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

18 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 27, 5:33 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZBeaver, Lawrence42 min
Aug 27, 5:40 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZArmstrong, Indiana, Jefferson50 min
Aug 27, 6:08 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZAllegheny, Beaver, Washington52 min
Aug 27, 6:09 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPCameron, Clearfield, Clinton32 min
Aug 27, 6:11 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZBeaver, Washington49 min
Aug 27, 6:15 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPBlair, Cambria, Centre, Huntingdon75 min
Aug 27, 6:38 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPCentre, Clinton, Union43 min
Aug 27, 6:41 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZAllegheny, Fayette, Washington, Westmoreland64 min
Aug 27, 6:47 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPSomerset58 min
Aug 27, 6:52 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPSnyder39 min
Aug 27, 7:09 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPBedford, Somerset66 min
Aug 27, 7:10 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZWashington50 min
Aug 27, 7:12 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPMontour, Northumberland34 min
Aug 27, 7:29 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPFranklin, Fulton, Huntingdon44 min
Aug 27, 7:29 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPColumbia, Schuylkill47 min
Aug 27, 7:40 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZFayette, Greene, Washington, Westmoreland65 min
Aug 27, 8:05 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPSomerset70 min
Aug 27, 8:42 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZFayette, Greene48 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Pittsburgh, PA (KPIT), launched 12:00Z, 9.5 hours before the alert went out and 101 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Pittsburgh, PA at 12:00Z on 2020-08-27Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 277 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Pittsburgh, PA at 12:00Z on 2020-08-27The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 127 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
277 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-54 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
931 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
32 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
127 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
127 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.1
Supercell composite
2.8

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 27, 12:38 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCSusquehanna, Wayne3 hr
Aug 27, 1:22 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCPike, Susquehanna, Wayne7 hr
Aug 27, 2:14 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Bedford, Blair, Cambria, Cumberland, Fayette and 6 more2 hr
Aug 27, 2:49 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBradford, Cameron, Clinton, Elk, Lackawanna, Luzerne and 7 more5 hr
Aug 27, 4:34 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllegheny, Armstrong, Beaver, Blair, Butler, Cambria and 9 more86 min
Aug 27, 6:35 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Bedford, Berks, Blair, Bucks, Chester and 24 more115 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Pennsylvania, 2020Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2020

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.