Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2020

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 40

March 4, 202019 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Mar 4, 2020, 2:28 AM CST for 19 counties in Texas. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 4, 2020, 2:28 AM CST (08:28 UTC)
Expired
Mar 4, 2020, 8:00 AM CST
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt

Counties Bandera County, TX, Bexar County, TX, Blanco County, TX, Burnet County, TX, Comal County, TX, Edwards County, TX, Gillespie County, TX, Hays County, TX, Kendall County, TX, Kerr County, TX, Kimble County, TX, Kinney County, TX, Llano County, TX, Mason County, TX, Medina County, TX, Real County, TX, Travis County, TX, Uvalde County, TX, Williamson County, TX

The radar

The Austin/San Antonio radar (KEWX), 121 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 08:31 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

6 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 4, 2:32 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXEdwards, Kinney, Real43 min
Mar 4, 2:41 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXKinney34 min
Mar 4, 3:13 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBandera, Edwards, Kerr, Real, Uvalde47 min
Mar 4, 3:56 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBandera, Gillespie, Kerr, Medina, Real, Uvalde49 min
Mar 4, 4:43 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBandera, Bexar, Blanco, Gillespie, Kendall, Kerr and 1 more47 min
Mar 4, 5:29 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBexar, Blanco, Comal, Hays, Kendall46 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Del Rio, TX (KDRT), launched 00:00Z, 8.5 hours before the alert went out and 188 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Del Rio, TX at 00:00Z on 2020-03-04Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 277 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Del Rio, TX at 00:00Z on 2020-03-04The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 59 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
277 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-23 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1090 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
93 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
59 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
294 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.1
Supercell composite
0.9

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 3, 9:05 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBandera, Bastrop, Bell, Blanco, Burleson, Burnet and 23 more2 hr
Mar 4, 1:19 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAngelina, Jasper, Nacogdoches, Newton, Panola, Sabine and 3 more2 hr
Mar 4, 2:03 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBandera, Edwards, Gillespie, Kendall, Kerr, Kimble and 11 more117 min
Mar 4, 4:20 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnderson, Angelina, Bastrop, Bell, Blanco, Brazos and 41 more115 min
Mar 4, 5:02 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAngelina, Cherokee, Jasper, Nacogdoches, Newton, Panola and 5 more7 hr
Mar 4, 7:33 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAnderson, Brazos, Burleson, Falls, Freestone, Grimes and 10 more4 hr
Mar 4, 10:50 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAngelina, Houston, Jasper, Nacogdoches, Newton, Polk and 5 more115 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Texas, 2020Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2020

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.