Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2020

Mesoscale Discussion 404

April 19, 202013 counties in Arkansas; McCurtain County, Oklahoma; 22 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 19, 2020, 11:19 AM CDT for 13 counties in Arkansas; McCurtain County, Oklahoma; 22 counties in Texas. It was in force for 116 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 19, 2020, 11:19 AM CDT (16:19 UTC)
Expired
Apr 19, 2020, 1:15 PM CDT
In force
116 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
40%
All 36 counties

Clark County, AR, Columbia County, AR, Hempstead County, AR, Howard County, AR, Lafayette County, AR, Little River County, AR, Miller County, AR, Nevada County, AR, Ouachita County, AR, Pike County, AR, Polk County, AR, Sevier County, AR, Union County, AR, McCurtain County, OK, Bowie County, TX, Camp County, TX, Cass County, TX, Collin County, TX, Dallas County, TX, Delta County, TX, Ellis County, TX, Fannin County, TX, Franklin County, TX, Hopkins County, TX, Hunt County, TX, Kaufman County, TX, Lamar County, TX, Marion County, TX, Morris County, TX, Rains County, TX, Red River County, TX, Rockwall County, TX, Titus County, TX, Upshur County, TX, Van Zandt County, TX, Wood County, TX

The radar

The Shreveport radar (KSHV), 136 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 16:18 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Shreveport, LA (KSHV), launched 12:00Z, 4.3 hours before the alert went out and 143 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Shreveport, LA at 12:00Z on 2020-04-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 561 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Shreveport, LA at 12:00Z on 2020-04-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 298 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
561 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-198 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
551 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
51 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
298 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
227 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
2.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 18, 8:27 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCColumbia, Hempstead, Howard, Lafayette, Little River, Miller and 5 more2 hr
Apr 19, 2:34 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArkansas, Ashley, Bradley, Chicot, Cleveland, Desha and 3 more116 min
Apr 19, 7:22 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnderson, Angelina, Austin, Bastrop, Bell, Brazoria and 52 more113 min
Apr 19, 8:41 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCAnderson, Angelina, Austin, Brazoria, Brazos, Burleson and 38 more6 hr
Apr 19, 10:45 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAngelina, Nacogdoches, Panola, Rusk, Sabine, San Augustine and 1 more2 hr
Apr 19, 12:39 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrazoria, Chambers, Fort Bend, Galveston, Hardin, Harris and 11 more66 min
Apr 19, 12:47 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCSabine, San Augustine58 min
Apr 19, 2:03 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCJasper, Newton, Orange, Sabine, Tyler57 min
Apr 19, 2:39 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAngelina, Brazoria, Chambers, Fort Bend, Galveston, Hardin and 16 more9 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2020Mesoscale Discussions in Arkansas, 2020Mesoscale Discussions in Oklahoma, 2020Every mesoscale discussion in 2020

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.