Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2020

Mesoscale Discussion 401

April 19, 202058 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 19, 2020, 7:22 AM CDT for 58 counties in Texas. It was in force for 113 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 19, 2020, 7:22 AM CDT (12:22 UTC)
Expired
Apr 19, 2020, 9:15 AM CDT
In force
113 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
95%
All 58 counties

Anderson County, TX, Angelina County, TX, Austin County, TX, Bastrop County, TX, Bell County, TX, Brazoria County, TX, Brazos County, TX, Burleson County, TX, Caldwell County, TX, Chambers County, TX, Cherokee County, TX, Colorado County, TX, Falls County, TX, Fayette County, TX, Fort Bend County, TX, Freestone County, TX, Galveston County, TX, Gonzales County, TX, Gregg County, TX, Grimes County, TX, Hardin County, TX, Harris County, TX, Harrison County, TX, Henderson County, TX, Houston County, TX, Jackson County, TX, Jasper County, TX, Lavaca County, TX, Lee County, TX, Leon County, TX, Liberty County, TX, Limestone County, TX, Madison County, TX, Matagorda County, TX, McLennan County, TX, Milam County, TX, Montgomery County, TX, Nacogdoches County, TX, Navarro County, TX, Panola County, TX, Polk County, TX, Robertson County, TX, Rusk County, TX, Sabine County, TX, San Augustine County, TX, San Jacinto County, TX, Shelby County, TX, Smith County, TX, Travis County, TX, Trinity County, TX, Tyler County, TX, Upshur County, TX, Van Zandt County, TX, Walker County, TX, Waller County, TX, Washington County, TX, Wharton County, TX, Williamson County, TX

The radar

The Houston radar (KHGX), 152 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 12:21 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Lake Charles Mun, LA (KLCH), launched 12:00Z, 0.4 hours before the alert went out and 241 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 12:00Z on 2020-04-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1153 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 12:00Z on 2020-04-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 215 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1153 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-291 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1054 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
54 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
215 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
276 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
4.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 18, 8:27 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBowie, Camp, Cass, Cherokee, Delta, Franklin and 15 more2 hr
Apr 19, 8:41 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCAnderson, Angelina, Austin, Brazoria, Brazos, Burleson and 38 more6 hr
Apr 19, 10:45 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAngelina, Nacogdoches, Panola, Rusk, Sabine, San Augustine and 1 more2 hr
Apr 19, 11:19 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBowie, Camp, Cass, Collin, Dallas, Delta and 16 more116 min
Apr 19, 12:39 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrazoria, Chambers, Fort Bend, Galveston, Hardin, Harris and 11 more66 min
Apr 19, 12:47 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCSabine, San Augustine58 min
Apr 19, 2:03 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCJasper, Newton, Orange, Sabine, Tyler57 min
Apr 19, 2:39 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAngelina, Brazoria, Chambers, Fort Bend, Galveston, Hardin and 16 more9 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2020Every mesoscale discussion in 2020

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.