Alert archive / California / Hard Freeze Warnings in 2020

Hard Freeze Warning 2, NWS San Diego, CA

February 4, 2020San Bernardino County, California

NWS San Diego, CA issued this hard freeze warning at Feb 4, 2020, 5:00 AM PST for San Bernardino County, California. It took effect at Feb 4, 2020, 6:00 PM PST. It was in force for 15 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Feb 4, 2020, 5:00 AM PST (13:00 UTC)
In effect from
Feb 4, 2020, 6:00 PM PST
Expired
Feb 5, 2020, 8:46 AM PST
In force
15 hr
Issued by
NWS San Diego, CA

County San Bernardino County, CA

The radar

The Edwards AFB radar (KEYX), 129 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 13:06 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

San Diego, CA (KNKX), launched 12:00Z, 1.0 hours before the alert went out and 246 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, San Diego, CA at 12:00Z on 2020-02-04Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, San Diego, CA at 12:00Z on 2020-02-04The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -10 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
3353 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
33 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-10 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
84 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this hard freeze warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS San Diego, CA wrote its last area forecast discussion before this hard freeze warning went out at Feb 4, 4:18 AM PST, 42 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Feb 4, 4:18 AM PST, 42 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service San Diego CA
418 AM PST Tue Feb 4 2020

.SYNOPSIS...
Offshore winds will continue to be gusty at times across northern
portions of our forecast area through much of today before
weakening tonight. This will bring chilly conditions, where
cold nighttime temperatures will yet again come into the picture
for many of our valley and desert locales. A warming trend is
expected Wednesday through Saturday with more dry weather. There
is a chance for some rain and mountain snow to make its way into
our area for Sunday and Monday.

&&

.DISCUSSION...FOR EXTREME SOUTHWESTERN CALIFORNIA INCLUDING ORANGE...
SAN DIEGO...WESTERN RIVERSIDE AND SOUTHWESTERN SAN BERNARDINO
COUNTIES...

Winds were quite breezy early this morning, where we saw gusts
generally 30-40 mph below passes and canyons around the 3 AM
hour, though Freemont Canyon has reported 70 mph. These
northeastly winds will continue into the afternoon before slowly
weakening this evening. A deep trough over the western U.S. will
continue to provide cold northerly flow aloft as the system pushes
to the east. This will provide another another cool afternoon
with highs generally 5 to 15 degrees below average. As the winds
calm this evening, temperatures will plummet tonight for many
desert and inland valley locations. Freeze and Hard Freeze
Warnings have been issued, seeing that we are expecting these
areas to dip into the 20s and 30s.

High pressure off the West Coast will begin to progress its way
eastward, leading to warmer temperatures starting Wednesday, with
the warmest days on Friday and Saturday. Light onshore flow with
calm winds can be expected across the area through Saturday.

Latest ensemble guidance continuing to hint that this area of
high pressure will not be around for long as a potential trough
digs its way down into California on Sunday. Though confidence
still remains somewhat low on the details, we may see an
opportunity for some appreciable precipitation across the area
with another round of cooler than average temperatures. Long term
guidance trying to show this trough pattern lingering into the
area through the middle of next week.

&&

.AVIATION...
041000Z...Northeasterly surface gusts 25-45 kt across areas of the
mountains and below the passes/canyons today. Rotors, mountain waves
and LLWS are possible over/SW of the mountains. Strongest winds will
be in San Bernardino, Orange and Riverside Counties this morning,
with winds slowly diminishing thereafter. Mostly clear skies today
and tonight.

&&

.MARINE...
Gusty northeast winds will continue today, strongest between Camp
Pendleton and San Clemente Island. Gusts of 25 to 30 kts are
expected this morning. A Small Craft Advisory remains in effect
through noon. No additional hazardous marine weather is expected
this afternoon through Saturday.

&&

.SKYWARN...
Skywarn activation is not requested. However weather spotters are
 encouraged to report significant weather conditions.

&&

.SGX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
CA...Freeze Warning until 10 AM PST Wednesday for Coachella Valley-
     San Bernardino and Riverside County Valleys-The Inland
     Empire-San Diego County Deserts-San Diego County Valleys.

     Wind Advisory until 9 AM PST Wednesday for Orange County Inland
     Areas-San Bernardino County Mountains-San Bernardino and
     Riverside County Valleys-The Inland Empire-Santa Ana
     Mountains and Foothills.

     Hard Freeze Warning until 10 AM PST Wednesday for Apple and
     Lucerne Valleys.

PZ...Small Craft Advisory until noon PST today for Coastal Waters
     from San Mateo Point to the Mexican Border and out to 30 nm-
     Waters from San Mateo point to the Mexican Border Extending
     30 to 60 nm out including San Clemente Island.

&&

PUBLIC...APR/17
AVIATION/MARINE...MM

The office that day

Everything else NWS San Diego, CA issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 4, 5:00 AM PSTFreeze WarningSGXRiverside, San Bernardino, San Diego28 hr

Nearby

Hard Freeze Warnings in California, 2020Every hard freeze warning in 2020

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.