Alert archive / North Carolina / Areal Flood Warnings in 2020
Areal Flood Warning 21, NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC
NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC issued this areal flood warning at May 19, 2020, 12:18 PM EDT for 4 counties in North Carolina. It was in force for 9 hr. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.
The area
The outline as issued, with what was reported inside it.
The facts
- Issued
- May 19, 2020, 12:18 PM EDT (16:18 UTC)
- Expired
- May 19, 2020, 9:15 PM EDT
- In force
- 9 hr
- Issued by
- NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC
- Area
- Storm-based polygon
- Flood severity
- None
Counties Buncombe County, NC, Henderson County, NC, Polk County, NC, Rutherford County, NC
The radar
The Greer radar (KGSP), 59 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 16:18 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What was reported inside it
| Time | Report | Where | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|
| May 19, 6:00 PM EDT | FLASH FLOOD | 3 Ese Lake Lure, NC | US 64 WASHED OUT AT ROCK BRANCH RD AT THE BROAD RIVER PER DOT. |
Local storm reports filed while the alert was in force, from inside its polygon or its counties.
The nearest sounding before it
Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC (KGSO), launched 12:00Z, 4.3 hours before the alert went out and 222 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 486 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 38 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 238 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 311 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- -0.0
The text
As transmitted.
972
WGUS42 KGSP 191618
FLWGSP
BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
Flood Warning
National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC
1218 PM EDT Tue May 19 2020
NCC021-089-149-161-192215-
/O.NEW.KGSP.FA.W.0021.200519T1618Z-200519T2215Z/
/00000.0.ER.000000T0000Z.000000T0000Z.000000T0000Z.OO/
Rutherford NC-Henderson NC-Polk NC-Buncombe NC-
1218 PM EDT Tue May 19 2020
The National Weather Service in Greenville-Spartanburg has issued a
* Flood Warning for...
Northwestern Rutherford County in western North Carolina...
Eastern Henderson County in western North Carolina...
Polk County in western North Carolina...
Southeastern Buncombe County in western North Carolina...
* Until 615 PM EDT Tuesday.
* At 1213 PM EDT, Doppler radar was depicting periodic moderate to
heavy showers will continue to develop and move north across the
warned area throughout the afternoon. Expect rising stream levels
and developing high water conditions throughout the headwaters of
the Green, North Pacolet and Broad Rivers. Locally as much as 5
inches of rain may accumulate by this evening.
PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...
Most flood deaths occur in vehicles. Do not attempt to cross
water-covered roadways, bridges, or low-level crossings. Only a few
inches of rapidly flowing water can carry away your vehicle. It is
not worth the risk. Please TURN AROUND, DON'T DROWN.
The additional heavy rain will increase the risk of landslides,
especially in areas where slides have occurred in the past. Be
especially alert if you are near a stream, especially at the base of
a mountain or in a cove. Watch for loose-moving soil and rocks or a
sudden increase in streamflow. Leave the area quickly if this is
observed. When driving along roads where the terrain is steep or
rocky, watch and listen for falling rocks, mud, trees and other
debris.
&&
LAT...LON 3562 8227 3559 8229 3556 8225 3552 8216
3554 8207 3554 8203 3555 8200 3552 8197
3553 8194 3520 8209 3520 8229 3519 8232
3519 8235 3518 8237 3521 8239 3518 8243
3518 8244 3566 8229
$$2 follow-up statements
405
WGUS82 KGSP 191839
FLSGSP
Flood Statement
National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC
239 PM EDT Tue May 19 2020
NCC021-089-149-161-192215-
/O.CON.KGSP.FA.W.0021.000000T0000Z-200519T2215Z/
/00000.0.ER.000000T0000Z.000000T0000Z.000000T0000Z.OO/
Rutherford NC-Henderson NC-Polk NC-Buncombe NC-
239 PM EDT Tue May 19 2020
...A FLOOD WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 615 PM EDT FOR
NORTHWESTERN RUTHERFORD...EASTERN HENDERSON...POLK AND SOUTHEASTERN
BUNCOMBE COUNTIES...
At 235 PM EDT, Locally excessive runoff will continue to threaten
the warned area through late afternoon. This is especially the case
from around and downstream of Lake Lure, and throughout much of Polk
County where isolated storm total rainfall will be 6 to 7 inches.
PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...
Most flood deaths occur in vehicles. Do not attempt to cross
water-covered roadways, bridges, or low-level crossings. Only a few
inches of rapidly flowing water can carry away your vehicle. It is
not worth the risk. Please TURN AROUND, DON'T DROWN.
The additional heavy rain will increase the risk of landslides,
especially in areas where slides have occurred in the past. Be
especially alert if you are near a stream, especially at the base of
a mountain or in a cove. Watch for loose-moving soil and rocks or a
sudden increase in streamflow. Leave the area quickly if this is
observed. When driving along roads where the terrain is steep or
rocky, watch and listen for falling rocks, mud, trees and other
debris.
&&
LAT...LON 3557 8229 3559 8229 3556 8225 3552 8216
3554 8207 3554 8203 3555 8200 3552 8197
3553 8194 3520 8209 3520 8229 3519 8232
3519 8235 3518 8237 3521 8239 3527 8238
3536 8236 3556 8232
$$159
WGUS42 KGSP 192150
FLWGSP
BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
Flood Warning
National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC
550 PM EDT Tue May 19 2020
NCC021-089-149-161-200115-
/O.EXT.KGSP.FA.W.0021.000000T0000Z-200520T0115Z/
/00000.0.ER.000000T0000Z.000000T0000Z.000000T0000Z.OO/
Rutherford NC-Henderson NC-Polk NC-Buncombe NC-
550 PM EDT Tue May 19 2020
The National Weather Service in Greenville-Spartanburg has extended
the
* Flood Warning for...
Northwestern Rutherford County in western North Carolina...
Eastern Henderson County in western North Carolina...
Polk County in western North Carolina...
Southeastern Buncombe County in western North Carolina...
* Until 915 PM EDT.
* At 544 PM EDT, Doppler radar indicated additional heavy rain
showers moving northward from the northern Upstate of south
Carolina into the southern North Carolina foothills and eastern
slopes of the mountains. Radar and rain gauges indicated one-half
to one inch per hour rainfall rates in the heaviest showers, and
these showers will affect areas that have already received 3 to 5
inches of rain in the past 12 hours. Expect rising stream levels
and developing high water conditions throughout the headwaters of
the Green, North Pacolet, and Broad Rivers.
PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...
Most flood deaths occur in vehicles. Do not attempt to cross
water-covered roadways, bridges, or low-level crossings. Only a few
inches of rapidly flowing water can carry away your vehicle. It is
not worth the risk. Please TURN AROUND, DON'T DROWN.
The additional heavy rain will increase the risk of landslides,
especially in areas where slides have occurred in the past. Be
especially alert if you are near a stream, especially at the base of
a mountain or in a cove. Watch for loose-moving soil and rocks or a
sudden increase in streamflow. Leave the area quickly if this is
observed. When driving along roads where the terrain is steep or
rocky, watch and listen for falling rocks, mud, trees and other
debris.
Only when it is safe to do so, please report floodwaters or
landslides flowing over roads or threatening property to the National
Weather Service by calling toll-free, 1, 800, 2 6 7, 8 1 0 1, by
posting on our Facebook page, or via Twitter using hashtag NWSGSP.
Your message should describe the event and the specific location
where it occurred, including roadways, nearby cross streets, stream
names and other landmarks.
&&
LAT...LON 3557 8229 3559 8229 3556 8225 3552 8216
3554 8207 3554 8203 3555 8200 3552 8197
3553 8194 3520 8209 3520 8229 3519 8232
3519 8235 3518 8237 3521 8239 3527 8238
3536 8236 3556 8232
$$
HGWhat forecasters said that day
The local office's own words before this areal flood warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC wrote its last area forecast discussion before this areal flood warning went out at May 19, 9:55 AM EDT, 2 hours 23 minutes earlier.
Area forecast discussion, May 19, 9:55 AM EDT, 2 hours 23 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC
955 AM EDT Tue May 19 2020
.SYNOPSIS...
A large upper low will linger over the Tennessee Valley Region
through mid week as it slowly weakens. This pattern will generate
multiple rounds of precipitation across much of the region that
continues into the latter half of the week. More typical late
spring weather is expected to return over the weekend.
&&
.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
As of 955 AM EDT Tuesday: Minor adjustments made to
temperatures/PoPs/present wx to coincide with latest trends as the
rest of the near term forecast remains on track. With no lightning
to note of, latest radar imagery depicts moderate to heavy (at
times) showers moving northward across the area this morning.
Current temperatures range from the low to upper 60s.
A Flash Flood Watch remains in effect for portions of the area.
Please see latest Public Information Statement regarding the
increasing threat for landslides and debris flows across the
mountains and foothills over the next few days.
Previous discussion: Over the next several hours, we can expect
bands of moderate to heavy precip to make its way over the fcst area
from the south with rainfall rates of 1 to 2 inches per hour
possible under the heavier showers.
Otherwise, the large h5 low will continue to gradually drift south
today and tonight as it maintains a nearly symmetrical appearance.
By the end of the near-term period it will be centered just to our
west and over Eastern TN/Northern GA. At the sfc, the main low will
not move much today/tonight with the heavier precip bands expected
to shift more to the northern part of the CWFA, say in the vicinity
of the I-40 corridor, as the low-lvl flow becomes more NELY later
this aftn. The resulting hybrid wedge-like configuration will persist
well into Wednesday with the north to south temperature gradient
strengthening each day. As for the thunderstorm potential today and
tonight, model profiles generate less instability compared to yesterday
with weaker lapse rates from the warmer air aloft. Therefore, it's
pretty unlikely that any thunderstorms will reach severe criteria.
&&
.SHORT TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH THURSDAY NIGHT/...
As of 323 am EDT Tuesday: We will remain under the influence of a
strong upper low through the middle part of the week. The latest
guidance has the center of this feature a little bit farther south
on Wednesday, which brings more of a focus for heavy precip maybe
a bit farther down the Escarpment toward northeast GA. The precip
amounts down the chain are not appreciably higher yet, so the
southwest extent of the watch still looks well-placed. Meanwhile,
as the low makes its closest wobble to the srn Appalachians, the
main plume of moisture should translate slowly eastward across
the fcst area during the day and into Wednesday evening. The low
level convergence will orient itself in a SE to NW fashion, pointed
right at the NC mountains during this period, with an anomalously
strong easterly flow transporting copious moisture up into northwest
NC. This time period will be of great concern for ongoing flooding
across the NC mtns and foothills, with areas outside the mtns and
particularly the Charlotte metro area having perhaps their highest
threat for new flooding. Think it wise to expand the Watch now
to cover the remainder of the Charlotte metro area. Over the mtns
and near the Escarpment, our risk for landslides and debris flows
may also maximize Wednesday and Wednesday evening. Temperatures
through this period will remain well below normal because of the
heavy rain and extensive cloudiness. The conveyor belt of moisture
should get slowly pushed off to the northeast Wednesday night
and Thursday morning and some drier air should wrap in across
northeast Georgia as well. Thus, our precip probs should start
to tail off on Thursday, although they remain high across the NC
part until Thursday night. The new ECMWF is a bit more optimistic
with a quicker timing of moving drier air into the region, so a
downward trend on the precip chances was employed. Temps should
rebound on Thursday as well.
&&
.LONG TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH MONDAY/...
As of 210 AM EDT Tuesday: Model discrepancies remain as to the
eventual demise or departure of the upper low on Friday, with the
GFS still lifting it out over the OH Valley on a northeast track by
sunrise, but the ECMWF taking a slower eastern track and keeping it
close enough to our north to keep us under a stronger cyclonic flow
aloft. Either way, forcing and moisture should be on the downswing
on Friday, but with enough left over for diurnally enhanced precip
probabilities that favor the mtns. Even in the wake of the low,
model differences abound, and thus confidence suffers. Some kind of
upper ridging is expected to take hold over the weekend, but will
it be more amplified like the ECMWF or flatter like the GFS. The
former favors a purely diurnal precip scenario no better than a
summertime 30 mtns/20 Piedmont percentage, but the latter would
see a steady train of weak upper waves moving thru the flat ridge
to keep precip chances fluctuating but not completely going away
at night over the mtns. Both scenarios favor above normal temps
and a relatively humid air mass. The fcst will keep a diurnally
modulated precip forecast until a clearer signal is seen.
&&
.AVIATION /14Z TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/...
At KCLT and Elsewhere: With little change expected in the synoptic
pattern, widespread restrictions will continue thru the 12z taf period.
We haven't seen much in the way of lightning over the past few hours
and aren't expecting to for the rest of the morning. Cigs have gone
IFR over most sites during the past few hours, with a few sites reporting
LIFR conditions. The IFR conditions will likely persist thru the morning
hours, with additional rounds of heavy rain and embedded thunderstorms
expected today and tonight ahead of the approaching upper low. Anticipate
gusty ELY to NELY winds to develop across Western NC this afternoon in
the vicinity of a backdoor cold front, with more SELY to SLY winds over
the SC sites.
Outlook: Waves of widespread showers and thunderstorms will continue
thru Wednesday, and possibly linger well into Thursday. As such,
widespread flight restrictions are expected to continue. Some drying
is possible by late in the week.
Confidence Table...
14-20Z 20-02Z 02-08Z 08-12Z
KCLT High 92% Med 77% High 89% Med 74%
KGSP High 87% High 85% Low 59% High 98%
KAVL Med 75% Low 54% Low 57% Med 74%
KHKY High 86% High 93% High 92% Med 70%
KGMU High 83% Med 70% Med 68% High 96%
KAND High 89% High 100% High 94% High 85%
The percentage reflects the number of guidance members agreeing
with the scheduled TAF issuance flight rule category. Complete hourly
experimental aviation forecast consistency tables are available at
the following link:
www.weather.gov/gsp/aviation
&&
.GSP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
GA...None.
NC...Flash Flood Watch through Thursday morning for NCZ033-035>037-
049-050-053-056-057-064-065-068>072-082-501>510.
SC...Flash Flood Watch through Thursday morning for SCZ002-003-
005>010-013-014.
&&
SYNOPSIS...JPT
NEAR TERM...JPT/12
SHORT TERM...PM
LONG TERM...PM
AVIATION...JPTHazardous weather outlook, May 19, 10:04 AM EDT, 2 hours 14 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC 1004 AM EDT Tue May 19 2020 NCZ033-035>037-049-050-053-056-057-064-065-068>072-082-501>510- SCZ002-003-005>010-013-014-201415- Avery-Alexander-Iredell-Davie-Yancey-Mitchell-Buncombe-Catawba-Rowan- Transylvania-Henderson-Cleveland-Lincoln-Gaston-Mecklenburg-Cabarrus- Union NC-Caldwell Mountains-Greater Caldwell-Burke Mountains- Greater Burke-McDowell Mountains-Eastern McDowell- Rutherford Mountains-Greater Rutherford-Polk Mountains-Eastern Polk- Pickens Mountains-Greenville Mountains-Greater Pickens- Greater Greenville-Spartanburg-Cherokee-York-Anderson-Union SC- Chester- 1004 AM EDT Tue May 19 2020 ...FLASH FLOOD WATCH IN EFFECT THROUGH THURSDAY MORNING... This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for piedmont North Carolina, western North Carolina and upstate South Carolina. .DAY ONE...Today and tonight. Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the Internet for more information about the following hazards. Flash Flood Watch. In addition to the heavy rainfall threat, scattered thunderstorms are likely again today and tonight. The main threats from these thunderstorms will be brief, gusty winds and dangerous cloud to ground lightning. .DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Wednesday through Monday. Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the Internet for more information about the following hazards. Flash Flood Watch. .SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT... Spotter activation may be needed. Please relay any information about observed severe weather to the NWS while following all local, state, and CDC guidelines. GAZ010-017-018-026-028-029-NCZ048-051-052-058-059-062-063-SCZ001-004- 011-012-019-201415- Rabun-Habersham-Stephens-Franklin-Hart-Elbert-Madison-Swain-Haywood- Graham-Northern Jackson-Macon-Southern Jackson-Oconee Mountains- Greater Oconee-Abbeville-Laurens-Greenwood- 1004 AM EDT Tue May 19 2020 This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for northeast Georgia, western North Carolina and upstate South Carolina. .DAY ONE...Today and tonight. There is the increasing likelihood of excessive rainfall today and tonight, as periodic waves of showers and thunderstorms are expected to move across the region. Across the mountains, the threat for landslide activity will also increase. In addition to the heavy rainfall threat, scattered thunderstorms are likely again today and tonight. The main threats from these thunderstorms will be brief, gusty winds and dangerous cloud to ground lightning. .DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Wednesday through Monday. Substantial rainfall is expected again on Wednesday and early Thursday, as periodic waves of showers and thunderstorms move across the region. The threat for flooding will remain elevated through Thursday. Across the mountains, the threat for landslide activity may also increase through Wednesday. Eventually, the flood threat along main stem rivers will also increase and remain elevated through Thursday. .SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT... Spotter activation may be needed. Please relay any information about observed severe weather to the NWS while following all local, state, and CDC guidelines. JPT/12
The office that day
Everything else NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 18, 9:19 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | GSP | Union | 41 min |
| May 18, 10:38 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | GSP | Union | 52 min |
| May 18, 11:44 PM EDT | Areal Flood Advisory | GSP | Union | 6 hr |
| May 19, 1:44 AM EDT | Special Weather Statement | GSP | Union | 46 min |
| May 19, 3:41 AM EDT | Areal Flood Advisory | GSP | Alexander, Burke, Caldwell, Catawba | 3 hr |
| May 19, 12:27 PM EDT | Areal Flood Warning | GSP | McDowell | 10 hr |
| May 19, 1:23 PM EDT | Flash Flood Warning | GSP | McDowell, Polk, Rutherford | 3 hr |
| May 19, 2:02 PM EDT | Flash Flood Warning | GSP | Polk, Rutherford | 3 hr |
| May 19, 4:44 PM EDT | Areal Flood Warning | GSP | Polk, Rutherford | 3 hr |
| May 19, 5:36 PM EDT | Areal Flood Advisory | GSP | Avery, Burke, Caldwell, McDowell | 5 hr |
| May 19, 7:26 PM EDT | Areal Flood Advisory | GSP | Polk, Rutherford | 3 hr |
Nearby
Areal Flood Warnings in North Carolina, 2020Every areal flood warning in 2020
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; local storm reports from the same archive; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.