Alert archive / Alaska / Storm Warnings in 2020

Storm Warning 130, NWS Anchorage, AK

November 7, 2020

NWS Anchorage, AK issued this storm warning at Nov 7, 2020, 3:38 PM AKST. It was in force for 48 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Nov 7, 2020, 3:38 PM AKST (00:38 UTC)
Expired
Nov 9, 2020, 3:46 PM AKST
In force
48 hr
Issued by
NWS Anchorage, AK

The text

As transmitted.

754 
FZAK61 PAFC 080038
OFFAER

Offshore Waters Forecast
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
338 PM AKST Sat Nov 7 2020

Offshore waters forecast for the Gulf of Alaska West of 144W

Wind forecasts reflect the predominant speed and direction
expected. Sea forecasts represent an average of the highest
one-third of the combined wind wave and swell height.

PKZ399-081630-
338 PM AKST Sat Nov 7 2020
.SYNOPSIS FOR THE WESTERN GULF OF ALASKA...

A front associated with a low moving northward into Bristol Bay
moves northward through the Gulf of Alaska and then inland by Sat
night. A new 984 mb low forms Sun morning over northern Cook Inlet
at 61N 151W and moves to 59N 139W at 999 mb by Mon morning.

$$

PKZ351-081630-
Gulf of Alaska Offshore North of 57N and West of 144W-
338 PM AKST Sat Nov 7 2020

...STORM WARNING SUNDAY NIGHT...

.TONIGHT...S wind 20 to 35 kt increasing to 30 to 40 kt after
midnight. Seas 7 to 10 ft building to 9 to 16 ft after midnight.
Rain.
.SUN...SW wind 25 to 35 kt. Seas 14 to 18 ft.
.SUN NIGHT...W wind 35 to 50 kt. Seas 19 to 27 ft.
.MON...W wind 30 to 45 kt. Seas 14 to 28 ft.
.MON NIGHT...W wind 25 kt. Seas 10 to 18 ft.
.TUE...SW wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 10 ft.
.WED THROUGH THU...NW wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 11 to 18 ft.

$$

PKZ352-081630-
Gulf of Alaska Offshore South of 57N North of 55N and West of
144W-
338 PM AKST Sat Nov 7 2020

...GALE WARNING THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT...

.TONIGHT...S wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 10 to 18 ft. Rain.
.SUN...W wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 19 ft.
.SUN NIGHT...W wind 30 to 45 kt. Seas 18 to 25 ft.
.MON...W wind 30 to 45 kt. Seas 16 to 24 ft.
.MON NIGHT...W wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 12 to 20 ft.
.TUE...SW wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 9 to 12 ft.
.WED THROUGH THU...NW wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 15 to 21 ft.

$$
4 follow-up statements
800 
FZAK61 PAFC 081257
OFFAER

Offshore Waters Forecast
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
357 AM AKST Sun Nov 8 2020

Offshore waters forecast for the Gulf of Alaska West of 144W

Wind forecasts reflect the predominant speed and direction
expected. Sea forecasts represent an average of the highest
one-third of the combined wind wave and swell height.

PKZ399-090145-
357 AM AKST Sun Nov 8 2020
.SYNOPSIS FOR THE WESTERN GULF OF ALASKA...

A 988 mb low forms Sun morning over the Shelikof Strait at 58N 
154W and moves to 60N 147W at 984 mb by Sun afternoon and then 
moves southeast towards the eastern Gulf Mon morning.

$$

PKZ351-090145-
Gulf of Alaska Offshore North of 57N and West of 144W-
357 AM AKST Sun Nov 8 2020

...STORM WARNING TONIGHT...

.TODAY...SW wind 25 to 35 kt. Seas 15 to 20 ft.
.TONIGHT...W wind 35 to 50 kt. Seas 19 to 27 ft.
.MON...NW wind 35 to 45 kt diminishing to 25 to 35 kt in the
afternoon. Seas 20 to 27 ft subsiding to 14 to 22 ft in the
afternoon.
.MON NIGHT...W wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 8 to 16 ft.
.TUE THROUGH WED...W wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 9 to 14 ft.
.THU...W wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 13 to 21 ft.

$$

PKZ352-090145-
Gulf of Alaska Offshore South of 57N North of 55N and West of
144W-
357 AM AKST Sun Nov 8 2020

...GALE WARNING THROUGH MONDAY...

.TODAY...SW wind 30 to 40 kt. Seas 17 to 20 ft.
.TONIGHT...W wind 30 to 45 kt. Seas 19 to 26 ft.
.MON...W wind 30 to 45 kt. Seas 15 to 27 ft.
.MON NIGHT...W wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 10 to 18 ft.
.TUE...SW wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 8 to 13 ft.
.WED THROUGH THU...W wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 13 to 21 ft.

$$
322 
FZAK61 PAFC 090045
OFFAER

Offshore Waters Forecast
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
345 PM AKST Sun Nov 8 2020

Offshore waters forecast for the Gulf of Alaska West of 144W

Wind forecasts reflect the predominant speed and direction
expected. Sea forecasts represent an average of the highest
one-third of the combined wind wave and swell height.

PKZ399-091445-
345 PM AKST Sun Nov 8 2020

.SYNOPSIS FOR THE WESTERN GULF OF ALASKA...

A 982 mb low at 60N 148W moves to 58N 137W at 1022 mb and dissipates 
Tue afternoon. A front approaches the western Gulf Tue afternoon.

$$

PKZ351-091445-
Gulf of Alaska Offshore North of 57N and West of 144W-
345 PM AKST Sun Nov 8 2020

...STORM WARNING THROUGH MONDAY...

.TONIGHT...W wind 35 kt in the evening increasing to 50 kt. Seas 19 
ft building to 27 ft after midnight.
.MON...NW wind 35 to 50 kt diminishing to 25 to 40 kt in the
afternoon. Seas 27 ft subsiding to 16 ft in the afternoon.
.MON NIGHT...NW wind 15 to 30 kt becoming W 10 to 20 kt after
midnight. Seas 8 to 16 ft.
.TUE...SW wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 6 to 11 ft.
.TUE NIGHT...S wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 6 to 11 ft.
.WED...W wind 15 to 25 kt. Seas 8 to 16 ft.
.THU...W wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 13 to 21 ft.
.FRI...W wind 20 kt. Seas 9 to 14 ft.

$$

PKZ352-091445-
Gulf of Alaska Offshore South of 57N North of 55N and West of
144W-
345 PM AKST Sun Nov 8 2020

...GALE WARNING THROUGH MONDAY...

.TONIGHT...W wind 35 to 45 kt. Seas 19 ft building to 26 ft after
midnight.
.MON...W wind 45 kt diminishing to 30 kt in the afternoon. W of 147W,
seas 27 ft subsiding to 21 ft in the afternoon. E of 147W, seas 22 
subsiding to 15 ft after midnight.
.MON NIGHT...W wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 10 to 18 ft subsiding to 7
to 12 ft after midnight.
.TUE...SW wind 15 to 25 kt. Seas 7 to 12 ft.
.TUE NIGHT...S wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 8 to 13 ft.
.WED THROUGH THU...W wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 13 to 21 ft.
.FRI...W wind 20 kt. Seas 9 to 16 ft.

$$
583 
FZAK61 PAFC 091224
OFFAER

Offshore Waters Forecast
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
324 AM AKST Mon Nov 9 2020

Offshore waters forecast for the Gulf of Alaska West of 144W

Wind forecasts reflect the predominant speed and direction
expected. Sea forecasts represent an average of the highest
one-third of the combined wind wave and swell height.

PKZ399-100200-
324 AM AKST Mon Nov 9 2020
.SYNOPSIS FOR THE WESTERN GULF OF ALASKA...

A 994 mb low at 59N 144W moves into the eastern Gulf Mon
afternoon. A front approaches the Western Gulf Tue afternoon and
moves into the northern Gulf Wednesday morning.

$$

PKZ351-100200-
Gulf of Alaska Offshore North of 57N and West of 144W-
324 AM AKST Mon Nov 9 2020

...STORM WARNING TODAY...

.TODAY...NW wind 35 to 50 kt diminishing to 25 to 35 kt in the 
afternoon. Seas 14 to 26 ft.
.TONIGHT...NW wind 15 to 30 kt becoming W after midnight. Seas 9
to 14 ft.
.TUE...SW wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 8 ft.
.TUE NIGHT...S wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 8 to 13 ft.
.WED...SW wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 10 to 18 ft.
.THU...NW wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 12 to 20 ft.
.FRI...W wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 9 to 13 ft.

$$

PKZ352-100200-
Gulf of Alaska Offshore South of 57N North of 55N and West of
144W-
324 AM AKST Mon Nov 9 2020

...GALE WARNING TODAY...

.TODAY...W wind 30 to 45 kt. Seas 14 to 27 ft.
.TONIGHT...W wind 15 to 30 kt becoming 20 kt after midnight. Seas
8 to 16 ft.
.TUE...SW wind 20 kt becoming 15 to 30 kt in the afternoon. Seas
8 ft.
.TUE NIGHT...S wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 8 to 13 ft.
.WED THROUGH THU...W wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 14 to 22 ft.
.FRI...W wind 15 to 25 kt. Seas 10 to 14 ft.

$$
927 
FZAK61 PAFC 100046
OFFAER

Offshore Waters Forecast
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
346 PM AKST Mon Nov 9 2020

Offshore waters forecast for the Gulf of Alaska West of 144W

Wind forecasts reflect the predominant speed and direction
expected. Sea forecasts represent an average of the highest
one-third of the combined wind wave and swell height.

PKZ399-101445-
346 PM AKST Mon Nov 9 2020

.SYNOPSIS FOR THE WESTERN GULF OF ALASKA...

A trough lingers across the Northern Gulf through Tue afternoon. A
front enters the Western Gulf Tue night and stretches across the
Gulf by Wed afternoon. A 983 mb low forms along the front near 57N 
155W Wed afternoon.

$$

PKZ351-101445-
Gulf of Alaska Offshore North of 57N and West of 144W-
346 PM AKST Mon Nov 9 2020

...GALE WARNING TUESDAY NIGHT...

.TONIGHT...NW wind 15 to 30 kt becoming W after midnight. Seas 15 to
19 ft in the evening subsiding to 9 to 14 ft.
.TUE...SW wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 8 ft.
.TUE NIGHT...S wind 20 to 35 kt increasing to 30 to 45 kt after
midnight. Seas 8 to 13 ft. Rain.
.WED...SW wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 11 to 14 ft.
.WED NIGHT...SW wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 11 to 19 ft.
.THU...W wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 12 to 19 ft.
.FRI THROUGH SAT...N wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 7 to 12 ft.

$$

PKZ352-101445-
Gulf of Alaska Offshore South of 57N North of 55N and West of
144W-
346 PM AKST Mon Nov 9 2020

...GALE WARNING TUESDAY NIGHT...

.TONIGHT...W wind 15 to 30 kt becoming 20 kt after midnight. Seas
10 to 20 ft in the evening subsiding to 8 to 16 ft.
.TUE...SW wind 10 to 20 kt becoming S 15 to 30 kt in the afternoon. 
Seas 6 to 9 ft.
.TUE NIGHT...S wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 9 to 14 ft. Rain.
.WED...SW wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 12 to 17 ft.
.WED NIGHT...W wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 13 to 27 ft.
.THU...W wind 25 to 35 kt. Seas 15 to 23 ft.
.FRI THROUGH SAT...N wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 8 to 13 ft.

$$

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this storm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Anchorage, AK wrote its last area forecast discussion before this storm warning went out at Nov 7, 5:43 AM AKST, 9 hours 55 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Nov 7, 5:43 AM AKST, 9 hours 55 minutes before
Southcentral and Southwest Alaska Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
543 AM AKST Sat Nov 7 2020

.ANALYSIS AND UPPER LEVELS...
Satellite shows an upper level trough near the western Aleutians
and a ridge over the northeast Pacific with a low pressure system
approaching the eastern Aleutians. This low is spreading clouds
north and east across the AKPEN and into Southcentral. Radar shows
a few showers across the Kuskokwim Delta and Bristol Bay as the
low pressure moves northward.

Stratus and some patchy fog from the eastern Kenai up to Anchorage
and the MAT- SU valleys with some occasional snow flurries across
this area. Temperatures across the Kenai and up towards Anchorage
and the MAT- SU valleys are generally in the 20s with the coldest
air in the Copper River Basin in the single digits to well below
zero. While most coastal locations and Kodiak are in the upper 20s
and 30s.

&&

.MODEL DISCUSSION...
Models are coming into better agreement with increasing confidence
for the forecast. The main low pressure moves towards Bristol Bay
Saturday and then inland Sunday Morning, while a triple point
forms Sunday morning across the Shelikof Strait moving near the
eastern side of the Kenai and then towards Prince William Sound by
Sunday afternoon. Most of the models show this general track,
however the GFS is the outlier with it forecasting the triple
point low to become the dominant feature keeping the
precipitation across Anchorage and the MAT valley all snow. All
the other model tracks will allow for snow to develop initially
and then change to rain for the Kenai into Anchorage and the MAT
Valley while northern parts of the Susitna and Copper River Basin
will stay cold enough with this low track to remain all snow. As
the low tracks east the cold air will move back into Southcentral
but most of the moisture will have moved east so very little snow
expected for Anchorage and the MAT valley as it gets colder Sunday
night and Monday morning.

Otherwise models are in fair agreement with the next low pressure
system moving into the western Bering Sea Sunday and Monday.

&&

.AVIATION...
PANC...Stubborn low ceilings hovering in the IFR range should
improve to MVFR levels late this morning to early afternoon as
mixing increases and the lower atmosphere dries out to some degree
ahead of the next approaching system. Conditions will take a turn
for the worse by the late afternoon as the system approaches from
the southwest and as light snow overspreads the area, and
ceilings/visibilities should drop mainly back to IFR through the
evening. Strong southeast winds aloft will result in substantial
LLWS of 40-50 kts or higher with increasing northerly surface
winds around 12 kts contrasting with roughly 50 kt southeast winds
at 2000 ft AGL by this evening. Snow and likely IFR conditions
will continue until warming low-level temps change precip to a
rain/snow mix, likely just before 12 AM AKST Sunday, when
visibilities should come back to MVFR. Currently expect a
transition to all rain early Sunday morning with continued MVFR
ceilings and visibility along with gusty north to northeast winds
and LLWS lasting through Sunday morning.

&&

.SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHCENTRAL ALASKA (Days 1 and 2: Today
through Sunday Night)...

A strong North Pacific low moving into the area will make for very
active weather across Southcentral this weekend. First with the
active products, a Winter Storm Warning is in effect for the
Susitna Valley for up to 20 inches of snow through Sunday
afternoon, mainly from Talkeetna north and west. A High Wind
Warning is in effect for Turnagain Arm and higher elevations for
wind gusts to 75 mph tonight.

The models are agonizingly slowly coming into better agreement
with the track of the storm. The track makes all the difference in
the world as to what the impacts from the storm will be. The broad
solution is for a bit more westerly track of the low. This means
the predominant center of the low will track north over Bristol
Bay and the Kuskokwim Valley through Sunday morning, with a later
transition of its energy to a triple-point low south of Seward.
This means we are now expecting more warm air and more wind to
impact much of the Southcentral than previous forecasts. Thus,
broadly speaking, forecast snow totals have been lowered for
lower elevation locations, and winds have been increased quite a
bit for the higher elevations. Updated Special Weather Statements
detailing the current forecast have been issued for Anchorage,
the Mat Valley, the Kenai Peninsula, and Prince William Sound.

A few other points of note: on the back side of the storm as the
center moves east along the North Gulf Coast Sunday night,
somewhat colder air will move in to the area. Very strong pressure
rises along the Kenai Mountains will cause strong westerly winds
through Whittier Sunday night. With most of the snow through
Thompson Pass falling on southeasterly winds through Sunday, once
the winds turn around to northerly Sunday night into Monday,
blowing snow could become a worsening problem, even as skies clear
and the falling snow ends. Gusty southeasterly winds through the
Copper River Basin will warm temperatures and could result in rain
mixing in with periods of dry weather in Gulkana during the day
Sunday. Finally, heavy snow across the Denali Highway region of
the Copper River Basin could result in over a foot of new snow
accumulation from Sunday and potentially lasting into Monday
morning.

&&

.SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHWEST ALASKA (Days 1 and 2)...

A low out of the North Pacific reaches the AKPEN this morning,
taking a more northerly track than previously suggested. This will
keep the low center west of the Alaska Range, pushing much warmer
air into Bristol Bay. As a result, temperatures will remain above
freezing for the next couple days for majority of the Southwest,
with the exceptions being the higher elevations. Additionally,
precipitation today through tomorrow will likely remain snow for
the higher elevations, rain along the coasts, and a rain/snow mix
elsewhere.

A second frontal system approaches the Southwest coast by Monday.
Southwesterly flow will dominate the coastal areas with gusty
southerly winds across the Kuskokwim Delta. A widespread band of
light showers will also push across the Southwest mainland.
This pattern is ideal for coastal flooding potential for the
Kuskokwim Bay. Surges are currently forecast to be ~2 ft above
Highest Astronomical Tide by Monday afternoon. This will continue
to be closely monitored.

&&

.SHORT TERM FORECAST BERING SEA/ALEUTIANS (Days 1 and 2)...

An active pattern approaches the Western Aleutians Sunday morning.
A weak surface low moves across the Bering, diminishing quickly
with minimal impacts aside from some coastal small craft winds. A
second low follows closely behind and tracks just to the north of
the Bering. An associated front travels eastward towards the
Southwest Coast through Monday, bringing widespread gales and
periods of storm force gusts. A band of moderate to heavy rainfall
is expected for the Western Aleutians, with light rain elsewhere.

&&

.MARINE (Days 3 through 5: Monday through Wednesday)...

Gulf of Alaska:

Starting Sunday evening into early Monday morning, storm force
winds will emerge to the east and northeast of Kodiak, near
Barren Islands, and offshores. These winds are well associated
with a frontal system inland, but as the frontal zone weakens
Sunday night, the storm force winds will also diminish to gales by
Monday morning. Essentially, gales offshores will subside to
below 34 kt Monday afternoon, so will hazardous wave heights by
Monday evening.

Bering Sea:

On Sunday evening, the potential for storm force winds are
expected to extend up to 320 nm southeast quadrant of the low over
the Bering, and up to 150 nm south of the same system. Wave
heights will peak to 30 feet near the center of the low Sunday
night. The areal coverage of developing storm force winds will
gradually reduce Sunday night along the southeast quadrant of the
low, then essentially taper off to gales by Monday mid-morning.
As the low weakens while trekking northeastward toward Yukon Bay,
so will the winds and seas.

&&

.LONG TERM FORECAST (Days 4 through 7: Tuesday through Friday)...

There is high confidence that the pattern will remain active
through the forecast period. Synoptically on Monday there will be
ridging over the Gulf and southern Mainland with a trough over the
Bering Sea. At this time a moderately strong surface low is
expected to be over the northern Bering. For Southwest Alaska
this should mean snow transitioning to rain as the warm front
moves north throughout the day on Monday. On Tuesday a complex
upper level trough moves east into the Bering from the Kamchatka
Peninsula. Models are in poor agreement in regards to finer
details of the resulting surface low, or low complex, but impacts
indicate widespread rain across Southwest Alaska on Tuesday and
early Wednesday. There is moderate agreement that a warm front
will push into Southcentral on Wednesday with models in
disagreement in regards to precipitation type. Most models
indicate widespread warm air and therefore rain but a transition
to snow on Thursday is possible if a triple point low forms in the
Gulf. On Friday the low complex is expected to be southeast of the
AOR, which will result in the return of cold air to most of the
region.

&&

.AFC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
PUBLIC...NONE.
MARINE...NONE.
FIRE WEATHER...NONE.

&&

SYNOPSIS AND MODEL DISCUSSION...RC
SOUTHCENTRAL ALASKA...JPW
SOUTHWEST ALASKA/BERING SEA/ALEUTIANS...KM
MARINE/LONG TERM...CB/CJ

The office that day

Everything else NWS Anchorage, AK issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Nov 7, 3:38 PM AKSTStorm WarningAFC36 hr
Nov 7, 3:53 PM AKSTGale WarningAFC36 hr
Nov 7, 3:54 PM AKSTGale WarningAFC5 days
Nov 7, 3:54 PM AKSTStorm WarningAFC3 days
Nov 8, 4:08 AM AKSTGale WarningAFC36 hr
Nov 8, 4:08 AM AKSTSmall Craft AdvisoryAFC36 hr
Nov 8, 4:22 AM AKSTGale WarningAFC3 days
Nov 8, 8:37 AM AKSTStorm WarningAFC7 hr

Nearby

Storm Warnings in Alaska, 2020Every storm warning in 2020

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text.