Alert archive / Alaska / Gale Warnings in 2020

Gale Warning 521, NWS Anchorage, AK

October 19, 2020

NWS Anchorage, AK issued this gale warning at Oct 19, 2020, 3:25 PM AKDT. It was in force for 24 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Oct 19, 2020, 3:25 PM AKDT (23:25 UTC)
Expired
Oct 20, 2020, 3:42 PM AKDT
In force
24 hr
Issued by
NWS Anchorage, AK

The text

As transmitted.

884 
FZAK62 PAFC 192325
OFFALU

Offshore Waters Forecast
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
325 PM AKDT Mon Oct 19 2020

Offshore Waters Forecast for the Bering Sea

Wind forecasts reflect the predominant speed and direction
expected. Sea forecasts represent an average of the highest
one-third of the combined wind wave and swell height.

PKZ499-201315-
325 PM AKDT Mon Oct 19 2020
.SYNOPSIS FOR CENTRAL BERING SEA...

Bering high pressure moves into Western Alaska for Tue afternoon.
A 970 mb North Pacific low at 48N 179E links with a 987 mb low at
52N 173W by Wed afternoon. The associated front pushes over the 
Aleutians through Wed afternoon.

$$

PKZ411-201315-
Bering Sea Offshore West of 180 and East of the International
Dateline-
325 PM AKDT Mon Oct 19 2020

.TONIGHT...S wind 15 to 25 kt. Seas 5 to 8 ft.
.TUE...SE wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 6 to 10 ft.
.TUE NIGHT...SE wind 30 kt. Seas 8 to 11 ft.
.WED...E wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 8 to 11 ft.
.WED NIGHT...NE wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 9 to 14 ft.
.THU THROUGH FRI...NW wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 9 to 17 ft.
.SAT...W wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 7 to 10 ft.

$$

PKZ412-201315-
Bering Sea Offshore 171W to 180 and North of 56N-
325 PM AKDT Mon Oct 19 2020

.TONIGHT...S wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 6 ft.
.TUE...SE wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 4 to 7 ft.
.TUE NIGHT...E wind 30 kt. Seas 5 to 8 ft.
.WED...E wind 30 to 45 kt. Seas 9 to 16 ft.
.WED NIGHT...NE wind 30 to 45 kt. Seas 13 to 19 ft.
.THU THROUGH FRI...NE wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 13 to 19 ft.
.SAT...W wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 5 to 10 ft.

$$

PKZ413-201315-
Bering Sea Offshore 171W to 180 and South of 56N-
325 PM AKDT Mon Oct 19 2020

.TONIGHT...S wind 10 kt. Seas 5 ft.
.TUE...SE wind 25 kt. Seas 4 to 7 ft.
.TUE NIGHT...E wind 30 kt. Seas 7 to 10 ft.
.WED...NE wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 9 to 17 ft.
.WED NIGHT...NE wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 12 to 19 ft.
.THU...NE wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 12 to 20 ft.
.FRI...W wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 14 to 20 ft.
.SAT...W wind 15 to 25 kt. Seas 5 to 9 ft.

$$

PKZ414-201315-
Bering Sea Offshore East of 171W-
325 PM AKDT Mon Oct 19 2020

...GALE WARNING TUESDAY NIGHT...

.TONIGHT...NW wind 10 to 15 kt. Seas 6 ft.
.TUE...E wind up to 15 kt increasing to 10 to 25 kt 
in the afternoon. Seas 5 ft.
.TUE NIGHT...E wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 5 to 10 ft.
.WED...E wind 30 to 45 kt. Seas 9 to 17 ft.
.WED NIGHT...E wind 35 to 50 kt. Seas 14 to 20 ft.
.THU THROUGH FRI...SE wind 30 to 45 kt. Seas 11 to 19 ft.
.SAT...S wind 25 kt. Seas 5 ft.

$$
2 follow-up statements
596 
FZAK62 PAFC 201200
OFFALU

Offshore Waters Forecast
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
400 AM AKDT Tue Oct 20 2020

Offshore Waters Forecast for the Bering Sea

Wind forecasts reflect the predominant speed and direction
expected. Sea forecasts represent an average of the highest
one-third of the combined wind wave and swell height.

PKZ499-210100-
400 AM AKDT Tue Oct 20 2020
.SYNOPSIS FOR CENTRAL BERING SEA...

A front persists over the western Bering and Aleutians through
Wed. A 997 mb low at 48N 169W and a 992 mb low at 48N 176E Wed 
morning merge near 49N 177W at 982 mb by Thu morning.

$$

PKZ411-210100-
Bering Sea Offshore West of 180 and East of the International
Dateline-
400 AM AKDT Tue Oct 20 2020

...GALE WARNING TONIGHT AND WEDNESDAY...

.TODAY...SE wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 6 to 10 ft.
.TONIGHT...SE wind 25 to 35 kt. Seas 8 to 13 ft.
.WED...E wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 12 to 15 ft.
.WED NIGHT...NE wind 30 to 40 kt. Seas 13 to 21 ft.
.THU THROUGH FRI...NW wind 30 to 45 kt. Seas 12 to 20 ft.
.SAT...NW wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 9 to 14 ft.

$$

PKZ412-210100-
Bering Sea Offshore 171W to 180 and North of 56N-
400 AM AKDT Tue Oct 20 2020

...GALE WARNING WEDNESDAY...

.TODAY...SE wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 4 to 7 ft.
.TONIGHT...E wind 30 kt. Seas 5 to 10 ft.
.WED...E wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 9 to 14 ft.
.WED NIGHT...NE wind 35 to 45 kt. Seas 14 to 22 ft.
.THU...NE wind 30 to 45 kt. Seas 16 to 24 ft.
.FRI...NE wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 10 to 18 ft.
.SAT...NW wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 8 to 13 ft.

$$

PKZ413-210100-
Bering Sea Offshore 171W to 180 and South of 56N-
400 AM AKDT Tue Oct 20 2020

...GALE WARNING WEDNESDAY...

.TODAY...SE wind 10 to 20 kt increasing to 25 kt in the afternoon.
Seas 5 ft.
.TONIGHT...E wind 30 kt. Seas 7 to 11 ft.
.WED...E wind 30 to 40 kt. Seas 10 to 18 ft. Rain showers.
.WED NIGHT...NE wind 30 to 45 kt. Seas 16 to 23 ft.
.THU...NE wind 30 to 45 kt. Seas 14 to 22 ft.
.FRI THROUGH SAT...W wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 9 to 17 ft.

$$

PKZ414-210100-
Bering Sea Offshore East of 171W-
400 AM AKDT Tue Oct 20 2020

...GALE WARNING WEDNESDAY...

.TODAY...Variable wind up to 15 kt increasing to E 10 to 25 kt in 
the afternoon. Seas 5 ft.
.TONIGHT...E wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 4 to 9 ft.
.WED...E wind 35 to 45 kt. Seas 9 to 17 ft.
.WED NIGHT...E wind 35 to 50 kt. Seas 15 to 21 ft.
.THU THROUGH FRI...SE wind 30 to 45 kt. Seas 11 to 19 ft.
.SAT...S wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 7 to 10 ft.

$$
812 
FZAK62 PAFC 202342
OFFALU

Offshore Waters Forecast
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
342 PM AKDT Tue Oct 20 2020

Offshore Waters Forecast for the Bering Sea

Wind forecasts reflect the predominant speed and direction
expected. Sea forecasts represent an average of the highest
one-third of the combined wind wave and swell height.

PKZ499-211345-
342 PM AKDT Tue Oct 20 2020
.SYNOPSIS FOR CENTRAL BERING SEA...

Two 997 mb lows at 55N 166E and 46N 173E and a 1002 mb North 
Pacific low merge to form a 976 mb low near 51N 176W by Thu 
afternoon. Its front moves over the Aleutians and Bering to the 
Alaska Peninsula Thu afternoon.

$$

PKZ411-211345-
Bering Sea Offshore West of 180 and East of the International
Dateline-
342 PM AKDT Tue Oct 20 2020

...GALE WARNING THROUGH WEDNESDAY NIGHT...

.TONIGHT...SE wind 25 to 35 kt. Seas 8 to 13 ft.
.WED...E wind 25 to 35 kt. Seas 11 to 16 ft.
.WED NIGHT...NE wind 30 to 45 kt. Seas 15 to 23 ft.
.THU...N wind 30 to 45 kt. Seas 19 to 26 ft.
.THU NIGHT...N wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 18 to 24 ft.
.FRI...N wind 25 to 35 kt. Seas 16 to 21 ft.
.SAT...NW wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 9 to 14 ft.
.SUN...NE wind up to 20 kt. Seas 7 ft.

$$

PKZ412-211345-
Bering Sea Offshore 171W to 180 and North of 56N-
342 PM AKDT Tue Oct 20 2020

...GALE WARNING WEDNESDAY AND WEDNESDAY NIGHT...

.TONIGHT...SE wind 15 to 25 kt becoming E 30 kt after midnight.
Seas 5 to 10 ft.
.WED...E wind 30 to 40 kt. Seas 8 to 16 ft.
.WED NIGHT...NE wind 35 to 45 kt. Seas 14 to 26 ft. Rain.
.THU...E wind 30 to 45 kt. Seas 16 to 27 ft.
.THU NIGHT...NE wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 12 to 20 ft.
.FRI...NE wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 9 to 16 ft.
.SAT THROUGH SUN...NW wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 7 to 12 ft.

$$

PKZ413-211345-
Bering Sea Offshore 171W to 180 and South of 56N-
342 PM AKDT Tue Oct 20 2020

...GALE WARNING WEDNESDAY AND WEDNESDAY NIGHT...

.TONIGHT...E wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 7 to 11 ft.
.WED...E wind 30 to 40 kt. Seas 11 to 19 ft. Rain.
.WED NIGHT...E wind 30 to 45 kt. Seas 16 to 26 ft. Rain.
.THU...E wind 30 to 45 kt. Seas 15 to 23 ft.
.THU NIGHT...NE wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 8 to 16 ft.
.FRI THROUGH SUN...W wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 9 to 14 ft.

$$

PKZ414-211345-
Bering Sea Offshore East of 171W-
342 PM AKDT Tue Oct 20 2020

...STORM WARNING WEDNESDAY NIGHT...

.TONIGHT...E wind 10 to 25 kt increasing to 20 to 30 kt after
midnight. Seas 4 to 9 ft.
.WED...E wind 25 to 35 kt increasing to 30 to 45 kt in the
afternoon. Seas 8 to 16 ft.
.WED NIGHT...E wind 35 to 50 kt. Seas 14 to 22 ft. Rain.
.THU...SE wind 30 to 45 kt. Seas 12 to 20 ft.
.THU NIGHT...SE wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 9 to 15 ft.
.FRI THROUGH SAT...S wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 8 to 13 ft.
.SUN...SW wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 4 to 8 ft.

$$

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this gale warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Anchorage, AK wrote its last area forecast discussion before this gale warning went out at Oct 19, 5:21 AM AKDT, 10 hours 4 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Oct 19, 5:21 AM AKDT, 10 hours 4 minutes before
Southcentral and Southwest Alaska Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
521 AM AKDT Mon Oct 19 2020

.ANALYSIS AND UPPER LEVELS...

An upper level trough across Southcentral continues to work its
way eastward this morning, clearing out the moisture and snow
showers that were observed yesterday. As this feature moves out of
the region, low stratus and fog have developed across areas of
Southcentral this morning.

Above freezing temperatures across Southwest Alaska is keeping a
few rain showers stretched from Bethel to interior Bristol Bay and
the Alaska Peninsula as an upper level wave keeps active weather
for the region. Farther west, quiet conditions are set up across
the Bering and Aleutian Chain with a ridge of high pressure
building in.

&&

.MODEL DISCUSSION...

Models are in good synoptic agreement over the next few days. The
hi-res models were favored in the short term with regard to the
outflow wind across the eastern Kenai Peninsula and across
coastal Prince William Sound today.

&&

.AVIATION...

PANC...IFR conditions could develop early this morning with low
stratus and/or fog moving into the area. Conditions should improve
late this afternoon and evening, but will likely drop back to
MVFR during the evening hours.

&&

.SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHCENTRAL ALASKA (through Tuesday night)...

A weakening frontal trough extending south across the Copper
River Basin will continue areas of light snow across the Basin
today followed by drying tonight with increased offshore flow.
Further west, stratus and fog from Cook Inlet to over the MAT-SU
will dissipate some today. However, it will likely return again
tonight.

A combination of low level cold advection, an inverted surface
trough over the Northern Gulf, and upper waves dropping south
across the eastern Mainland/Gulf, will give rise to strengthening
outflow and gap winds through Tuesday night. The strongest winds
will likely be from the Eastern Kenai Peninsula to along the North
Gulf Coast.

&&

.SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHWEST ALASKA (Days 1 and 2)...

Residual light showers linger into tonight as a weak upper level
wave gets pushed out by a building ridge over the Central Bering.
Showers should remain as rain, with periods of light snow for the
parts of the Kuskokwim Valley and higher elevations.
Additionally, a band of fog/low stratus is tracking across
Southwest throughout the morning ahead of the wave. The surface
high pushes northeast across the Bering towards the Y-K Delta today,
forcing the ridge onshore by tomorrow. Thus, clearing skies and
drier conditions are expected Tuesday and Wednesday. Flow becomes
more northerly ahead of the ridge as well. This inflow of colder
air from the interior combined with radiational cooling from
clearer skies will further lower overnight temperatures Tuesday
and Wednesday night.

A strong front attached to a surface low in the North Pacific
approaches the Southwest coast by Wednesday. Expect the transition
back to unsettled weather by the end of next week.

&&

.SHORT TERM FORECAST BERING SEA/ALEUTIANS (Days 1 and 2)...

A surface high and associated ridge build over the Central
Aleutians this morning and track northeast over the next couple
days. Conditions overall should remain relatively calm through
tomorrow until a front off a surface low in the North Pacific
approaches the Central Aleutians. Widespread gales are expected
to move with this front Wednesday and Thursday. Periods of storm
force winds are included, as models have started coming into
better agreement, though this still holds a level of uncertainty.
Moderate to heavy rain along the Southern AKPEN and Central
Aleutians are also expected to accompany this front.

&&

.MARINE (Days 3 through 5: Wednesday through Friday)...

Gulf of Alaska:

Generally light winds over the Gulf yield to a front that will
stretch across the Gulf through Fri. Forecast models track and
development vary considerably through the period, but favor
widespread Easterly gale force winds and waves spreading over the
Gulf through Fri. The gales retreat into the Western Gulf by Fri,
leaving widespread small craft winds through Fri. Gusty Easterly
winds will affect the North Coast areas.

Bering Sea:

Models are increasing in confidence with a North Pacific low
moving across the central Aleutians and Bering on Wednesday. This
system should strengthen and see embedded storm force winds as it
lifts northward through the day on through Thursday for the
eastern Bering and AKPEN. A second North Pacific low moves
towards the western/central Aleutians late Wednesday into
Thursday, but models are struggling with the strength and track
of this second system through Thursday morning. However, models
agree that this low system will track into the Bering by Friday,
keeping an active weather pattern and strong winds through the
end of the week.

&&

.LONG TERM FORECAST (Days 4 through 7: Thursday through
Sunday)...

We've been tracking an upper level low that is slowly drifting
across northern Siberia this weekend. An amplifying shortwave
trough can be seen across Mongolia Sunday afternoon and will be
the focus for weather late into next week. This shortwave will
dive south, interact with the north Pacific jet and deepen the
upper level low that it is accompanying. By late Wednesday we
expect this feature to detach from the parent trough and become a
closed low south of Dutch Harbor. Another shortwave riding the
exiting jet will help to lift the low into the eastern Bering
through the weekend. Working east ahead of this system is a
transient upper level ridge that be over western Alaska Thursday,
southcentral Friday and into Canada on Saturday. With this ridge
will be minimal winds accompanied by clearing skies and colder
(overnight) temperatures. Overall confidence in the long range
forecast is beginning to increase considerably over the last few
days. Operational and ensemble guidance is coming into much
better agreement with handling of all of these features. The
primary ticket is that the aforementioned low will slide up into
the Bering (in previous days, guidance indicated a quick erosion
of the ridge, with a quick movement over the mainland). On Friday,
the Aleutians will see a surface low lift into the Bering within
the Adak vicinity, driving a weather front across the eastern
Aleutians. By the weekend, the front will slide over Kodiak and
along the Gulf coast. While early indications are that we'll warm
some and have cloudier skies, it's still too far out to tell
whether the front will bring any rain/snow to the Anchorage area.

&&

.AFC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
PUBLIC...NONE.
MARINE...NONE.
FIRE WEATHER...NONE.

&&

SYNOPSIS AND MODEL DISCUSSION...ALH
SOUTHCENTRAL ALASKA...RMC
SOUTHWEST ALASKA/BERING SEA/ALEUTIANS...KM
MARINE/LONG TERM...MK/SS/ALH

The office that day

Everything else NWS Anchorage, AK issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 19, 3:24 AM AKDTGale WarningAFC48 hr
Oct 19, 3:24 AM AKDTSmall Craft AdvisoryAFC48 hr
Oct 19, 3:24 AM AKDTSmall Craft AdvisoryAFC36 hr
Oct 19, 3:23 PM AKDTGale WarningAFC36 hr
Oct 19, 3:23 PM AKDTSmall Craft AdvisoryAFC36 hr
Oct 19, 3:34 PM AKDTGale WarningAFC4 days
Oct 19, 3:34 PM AKDTSmall Craft AdvisoryAFC13 hr
Oct 19, 3:34 PM AKDTStorm WarningAFC48 hr

Nearby

Gale Warnings in Alaska, 2020Every gale warning in 2020

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text.