Alert archive / Wisconsin / Tornado Watches in 2019

Tornado Watch 662

September 24, 20195 counties in Michigan; Houston County, Minnesota; 29 counties in Wisconsin

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Sep 24, 2019, 8:17 PM EDT for 5 counties in Michigan; Houston County, Minnesota; 29 counties in Wisconsin. It was in force for 4 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Sep 24, 2019, 8:17 PM EDT (00:17 UTC)
Expired
Sep 25, 2019, 12:35 AM EDT
In force
4 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2.5 in
Strongest gust expected
65 kt
All 35 counties

Baraga County, MI, Gogebic County, MI, Houghton County, MI, Iron County, MI, Ontonagon County, MI, Houston County, MN, Adams County, WI, Ashland County, WI, Bayfield County, WI, Clark County, WI, Florence County, WI, Forest County, WI, Iron County, WI, Jackson County, WI, Juneau County, WI, La Crosse County, WI, Langlade County, WI, Lincoln County, WI, Marathon County, WI, Marinette County, WI, Menominee County, WI, Monroe County, WI, Oconto County, WI, Oneida County, WI, Portage County, WI, Price County, WI, Sawyer County, WI, Shawano County, WI, Taylor County, WI, Vernon County, WI, Vilas County, WI, Washburn County, WI, Waupaca County, WI, Waushara County, WI, Wood County, WI

The radar

The La Crosse radar (KARX), 141 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:15 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
50%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
40%
Ten or more severe wind reports
50%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
40%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
80%

Warnings issued inside it

20 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 24, 8:35 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDLHAshland, Price, Sawyer40 min
Sep 24, 8:38 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDLHAshland, Iron52 min
Sep 24, 8:48 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMQTHoughton, Keweenaw42 min
Sep 24, 9:03 PM EDTTornado WarningDLHAshland, Iron, Price27 min
Sep 24, 9:10 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDLHPrice, Sawyer35 min
Sep 24, 9:21 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMQTGogebic, Houghton, Ontonagon39 min
Sep 24, 9:29 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMQTHoughton, Keweenaw31 min
Sep 24, 9:31 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDLHAshland, Iron, Price, Sawyer43 min
Sep 24, 9:35 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBVilas85 min
Sep 24, 9:47 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXClark, Taylor30 min
Sep 24, 9:52 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBOneida68 min
Sep 24, 9:53 PM EDTTornado WarningMQTGogebic, Houghton, Iron, Ontonagon22 min
Sep 24, 10:06 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXClark, Jackson54 min
Sep 24, 10:18 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMQTBaraga, Gogebic, Houghton, Iron42 min
Sep 24, 10:21 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBMarathon, Portage, Wood24 min
Sep 24, 10:32 PM EDTTornado WarningMQTBaraga, Iron13 min
Sep 24, 10:39 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBLincoln, Marathon, Wood51 min
Sep 24, 10:54 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMQTBaraga, Dickinson, Iron, Marquette51 min
Sep 24, 10:56 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningDLHAshland, Price, Sawyer3 hr
Sep 24, 11:31 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBLanglade, Lincoln, Oneida44 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Green Bay/Straub, WI (KGRB), launched 00:00Z, 0.3 hours before the alert went out and 193 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Green Bay/Straub, WI at 00:00Z on 2019-09-25Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 195 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Green Bay/Straub, WI at 00:00Z on 2019-09-25The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 227 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
195 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-184 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1635 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
34 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
227 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
259 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 24, 10:01 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaraga, Gogebic, Houghton, Iron, Ontonagon119 min
Sep 24, 11:48 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaraga, Gogebic, Houghton, Iron, Ontonagon117 min
Sep 24, 8:45 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCOlmsted, Wabasha, Winona60 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Wisconsin, 2019Tornado Watches in Michigan, 2019Tornado Watches in Minnesota, 2019Every tornado watch in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.